STRYKER CORP (SYK)
SIC breadcrumb: Manufacturing > SIC Major Group 38 > SIC 3841 Surgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus
SEC company page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=310764. Latest filing source: 0000310764-26-000010.
Selected Fundamentals
| Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 25,116,000,000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-11 |
| Net income | 3,246,000,000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-11 |
| Assets | 47,844,000,000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-11 |
Financials
Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-02-11. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000310764.json. Derived margins are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.
| Metric | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 11,325,000,000 | 12,444,000,000 | 13,601,000,000 | 14,884,000,000 | 14,351,000,000 | 17,108,000,000 | 18,449,000,000 | 20,498,000,000 | 22,595,000,000 | 25,116,000,000 |
| Net income | 1,647,000,000 | 1,020,000,000 | 3,553,000,000 | 2,083,000,000 | 1,599,000,000 | 1,994,000,000 | 2,358,000,000 | 3,165,000,000 | 2,993,000,000 | 3,246,000,000 |
| Operating income | 2,175,000,000 | 2,297,000,000 | 2,537,000,000 | 2,713,000,000 | 2,223,000,000 | 2,584,000,000 | 2,841,000,000 | 3,888,000,000 | 3,689,000,000 | 4,889,000,000 |
| Gross profit | 7,504,000,000 | 8,180,000,000 | 8,938,000,000 | 9,696,000,000 | 9,057,000,000 | 10,968,000,000 | 11,578,000,000 | 13,058,000,000 | 14,440,000,000 | 16,065,000,000 |
| Diluted EPS | 4.35 | 2.68 | 9.34 | 5.48 | 4.20 | 5.21 | 6.17 | 8.25 | 7.76 | 8.40 |
| Assets | 20,435,000,000 | 22,197,000,000 | 27,229,000,000 | 30,167,000,000 | 34,330,000,000 | 34,631,000,000 | 36,884,000,000 | 39,912,000,000 | 42,971,000,000 | 47,844,000,000 |
| Liabilities | 10,885,000,000 | 12,217,000,000 | 15,499,000,000 | 17,360,000,000 | 21,246,000,000 | 19,754,000,000 | 20,268,000,000 | 21,319,000,000 | 22,337,000,000 | 25,424,000,000 |
| Stockholders' equity | 9,550,000,000 | 9,980,000,000 | 11,730,000,000 | 12,807,000,000 | 13,084,000,000 | 14,877,000,000 | 16,616,000,000 | 18,593,000,000 | 20,634,000,000 | 22,420,000,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,316,000,000 | 2,542,000,000 | 3,616,000,000 | 4,337,000,000 | 2,943,000,000 | 2,944,000,000 | 1,844,000,000 | 2,971,000,000 | 3,652,000,000 | 4,011,000,000 |
| Net margin | 14.54% | 8.20% | 26.12% | 13.99% | 11.14% | 11.66% | 12.78% | 15.44% | 13.25% | 12.92% |
| Operating margin | 19.21% | 18.46% | 18.65% | 18.23% | 15.49% | 15.10% | 15.40% | 18.97% | 16.33% | 19.47% |
Financial Charts
Macro Cross-References
- CPIAUCSL - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average
- UNRATE - Unemployment Rate
- FEDFUNDS - Federal Funds Effective Rate
- CES0500000003 - Average Hourly Earnings of All Employees, Total Private
- DFEDTARU - Federal Funds Target Range - Upper Limit
- DFEDTARL - Federal Funds Target Range - Lower Limit
- DGS3MO - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Month Constant Maturity
- DGS2 - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity
- DGS10 - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity
- DGS30 - Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 30-Year Constant Maturity
- T10Y2Y - 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity
- CPILFESL - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy
- CPIUFDSL - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food
- CPIENGSL - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Energy
- CUSR0000SAH1 - Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter
- PCEPI - Personal Consumption Expenditures: Chain-type Price Index
- PCEPILFE - Personal Consumption Expenditures Excluding Food and Energy: Chain-type Price Index
- PPIACO - Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities
- T10YIE - 10-Year Breakeven Inflation Rate
- U6RATE - Total Unemployed, Plus All Marginally Attached Workers Plus Total Employed Part Time for Economic Reasons
- PAYEMS - All Employees, Total Nonfarm
- CIVPART - Labor Force Participation Rate
- EMRATIO - Employment-Population Ratio
- UNEMPLOY - Unemployed
- CE16OV - Employment Level
- ICSA - Initial Claims
- JTSJOL - Job Openings: Total Nonfarm
- JTSQUR - Quits: Total Nonfarm
- GDPC1 - Real Gross Domestic Product
- A191RL1Q225SBEA - Real Gross Domestic Product: Percent Change from Preceding Period
- INDPRO - Industrial Production: Total Index
- TCU - Capacity Utilization: Total Index
- HOUST - New Privately-Owned Housing Units Started: Total Units
- PERMIT - New Privately-Owned Housing Units Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places: Total Units
- RSAFS - Advance Retail Sales: Retail Trade
- PCE - Personal Consumption Expenditures
- DSPIC96 - Real Disposable Personal Income
- PSAVERT - Personal Saving Rate
- M2SL - M2
- BOPGSTB - U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: Balance
Latest 10-K MD&A
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. About Stryker Stryker is a global leader in medical technologies and, together with our customers, we are driven to make healthcare better. We offer innovative products and services in MedSurg, Neurotechnology, and Orthopaedics that help improve patient and healthcare outcomes. Alongside our customers around the world, we impact more than 150 million patients annually. Our goal is to achieve sales growth at the high-end of the medical technology (MedTech) industry and maintain our long-term capital allocation strategy that prioritizes: (1) Acquisitions, (2) Dividends and (3) Share repurchases. We segregate our operations into two reportable business segments: (i) MedSurg and Neurotechnology and (ii) Orthopaedics. MedSurg and Neurotechnology products include surgical equipment and navigation systems (Instruments), endoscopic and communications systems (Endoscopy), patient handling, emergency medical equipment and intensive care disposable products (Medical), minimally invasive products for the treatment of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and venous thromboembolism (Vascular), a comprehensive line of products for traditional brain and open skull-based surgical procedures; orthobiologic and biosurgery products, including synthetic bone grafts and vertebral augmentation products (Neuro Cranial). Orthopaedics products consist primarily of implants used in hip and knee joint replacements and trauma and extremity surgeries. Macroeconomic Environment In 2025 the United States government has announced new tariffs on goods imported into the United States from dozens of countries, including China and the European Union member states. In response, governments have threatened or imposed reciprocal tariffs or taken other measures, and the United States is in the process of negotiating with certain governments. We continue to monitor and evaluate the situation. Tariffs are expected to continue to result in an increase in certain product costs or have adverse impacts on, among other things, demand for our products and supply chains. The overall macroeconomic and geopolitical environment, including tariffs or changes in trade policies, slower economic growth or recession, market volatility and inflation, and uncertainty regarding all of the foregoing, pose risks that could impact our business and results of operations. For more information about these risks, see Item 1A. "Risk Factors." Overview of 2025 In 2025 we achieved reported net sales growth of 11.2%. Excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, sales grew 10.3% in constant currency. We reported net earnings of $3,246 and net earnings per diluted share of $8.40. Excluding the impact of certain items, we achieved adjusted net earnings(1) of $5,267 and adjusted net earnings per diluted share(1) of $13.63 representing growth of 11.8%. We continued our capital allocation strategy by investing $4,960 in acquisitions and paying $1,284 in dividends to our shareholders. In 2025 we completed various acquisitions for total consideration of $4,960, net of cash acquired. Refer to Note 6 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. In February 2025 we entered into a new revolving credit agreement that replaces our previous agreement dated October 2021. The primary changes included increasing the aggregate principal amount of the facility by $750 to $3,000 and extending the maturity date to February 25, 2030. On December 31, 2025 there were no borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility or our commercial paper program which allows for maturities up to 397 days from the date of issuance. The maximum amount of our commercial paper that can be outstanding at any time is $3,000. In February 2025 we issued $500 of 4.550% senior unsecured notes due February 10, 2027, $700 of 4.700% senior unsecured notes due February 10, 2028, $800 of 4.850% senior unsecured notes due February 10, 2030 and $1,000 of 5.200% senior unsecured notes due February 10, 2035. In the second quarter 2025 we repaid $650 of 1.150% senior unsecured notes and in the fourth quarter 2025 we repaid $750 of 3.375% senior unsecured notes. (1)Refer to "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a discussion of non-GAAP financial measures used in this report and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 16 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Percent Net Sales Percentage Change 2025 2024 2023 2025 2024 2023 2025 vs. 2024 2024 vs. 2023 Net sales $25,116 $22,595 $20,498 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 11.2% 10.2% Gross profit 16,065 14,440 13,058 64.0 63.9 63.7 11.3 10.6 Research, development and engineering expenses 1,623 1,466 1,388 6.5 6.5 6.8 10.7 5.6 Selling, general and administrative expenses 8,651 7,685 7,111 34.4 34.0 34.7 12.6 8.1 Amortization of intangible assets 732 623 635 2.9 2.8 3.1 17.5 (1.9) Goodwill and other impairments 170 977 36 0.7 4.3 0.2 nm nm Interest expense (607) (409) (363) (2.4) (1.8) (1.8) 48.4 12.7 Other income 232 212 148 0.9 0.9 0.8 9.4 43.2 Income taxes 1,268 499 508 nm nm nm 154.1 (1.8) Net earnings $3,246 $2,993 $3,165 12.9% 13.2% 15.4% 8.5% (5.4)% Net earnings per diluted share $8.40 $7.76 $8.25 8.2% (5.9)% Adjusted net earnings per diluted share(1) $13.63 $12.19 $10.60 11.8% 15.0% nm - not meaningful Geographic and Segment Net Sales Percentage Change 2025 vs. 2024 2024 vs. 2023 2025 2024 2023 As Reported Constant Currency As Reported Constant Currency Geographic: United States $19,006 $16,943 $15,257 12.2% 12.2% 11.0% 11.0% International 6,110 5,652 5,241 8.1 6.4 7.9 9.8 Total $25,116 $22,595 $20,498 11.2% 10.7% 10.2% 10.7% Segment: MedSurg and Neurotechnology $15,647 $13,518 $12,163 15.7% 15.4% 11.1% 11.6% Orthopaedics 9,469 9,077 8,335 4.3 3.8 8.9 9.4 Total $25,116 $22,595 $20,498 11.2% 10.7% 10.2% 10.7% Supplemental Net Sales Growth Information Percentage Change 2025 vs. 2024 2024 vs. 2023 United States International United States International 2025 2024 2023 As Reported Constant Currency As Reported As Reported Constant Currency As Reported Constant Currency As Reported As Reported Constant Currency MedSurg and Neurotechnology: Instruments $3,183 $2,834 $2,534 12.3% 11.9% 13.0% 9.5% 7.5% 11.9% 12.1% 12.5% 9.5% 10.6% Endoscopy 3,807 3,389 3,068 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.8 12.4 10.5 11.0 11.1 7.7 10.7 Medical 4,204 3,852 3,459 9.1 8.8 10.0 4.8 2.8 11.4 11.7 14.6 (2.0) (0.3) Vascular 1,968 1,307 1,226 50.6 50.0 107.5 14.8 13.4 6.6 8.2 4.7 7.9 10.5 Neuro Cranial 2,485 2,136 1,876 16.3 15.9 16.5 15.5 13.1 13.9 14.1 15.0 8.7 10.2 $15,647 $13,518 $12,163 15.7% 15.4% 17.0% 11.3% 9.7% 11.1% 11.6% 12.7% 5.9% 7.9% Orthopaedics: Knees $2,656 $2,447 $2,273 8.5% 8.2% 7.6% 11.0% 9.7% 7.6% 8.2% 6.7% 10.4% 12.2% Hips 1,865 1,704 1,544 9.5 8.9 7.4 12.9 11.2 10.3 11.3 7.2 15.9 18.4 Trauma and Extremities 3,948 3,507 3,147 12.6 11.8 13.1 11.0 8.2 11.4 11.6 12.6 8.3 9.1 Other 815 712 658 14.5 14.0 18.2 5.3 3.6 8.1 9.6 7.3 10.1 15.4 9,284 8,370 7,622 10.9% 10.3% 10.9% 11.0% 9.0% 9.8% 10.4% 9.3% 10.9% 12.8% Spinal Implants 185 707 713 (73.9) (73.9) (76.0) (69.3) (69.2) (0.7) (0.3) (2.1) 2.5 3.8 $9,469 $9,077 $8,335 4.3% 3.8% 4.3% 4.4% 2.6% 8.9% 9.4% 8.4% 10.2% 12.0% Total $25,116 $22,595 $20,498 11.2% 10.7% 12.2% 8.1% 6.4% 10.2% 10.7% 11.0% 7.9% 9.8% Consolidated Net Sales Consolidated net sales in 2025 increased 11.2% as reported and 10.7% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates positively impacted net sales by 0.5%. Excluding the 0.4% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 9.9% from increased unit volume and 0.4% due to higher prices. The unit volume increase was primarily due to higher shipments across all businesses. Consolidated net sales in 2024 increased 10.2% as reported and 10.7% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted net sales by 0.5%. Excluding the 0.5% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 9.1% from increased unit volume and 1.1% due to higher prices. The unit volume increase was due to higher shipments across all MedSurg and Neurotechnology businesses and most Orthopaedics businesses. Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 17 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K MedSurg and Neurotechnology Net Sales MedSurg and Neurotechnology net sales in 2025 increased 15.7% as reported and 15.4% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates positively impacted net sales by 0.3%. Excluding the 4.7% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 10.0% from increased unit volume and 0.7% due to higher prices. The unit volume increase was due to higher shipments across all MedSurg and Neurotechnology businesses. MedSurg and Neurotechnology net sales in 2024 increased 11.1% as reported and 11.6% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted net sales by 0.5%. Excluding the 0.4% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 9.5% from increased unit volume and 1.7% due to higher prices. The unit volume increase was due to higher shipments across all MedSurg and Neurotechnology businesses. Orthopaedics Net Sales Orthopaedics net sales in 2025 increased 4.3% as reported and 3.8% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates positively impacted net sales by 0.5%. Excluding the 5.7% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 9.6% from increased unit volume partially offset by 0.1% due to lower prices. The unit volume increase was due to higher shipments across most Orthopaedics businesses. Orthopaedics net sales in 2024 increased 8.9% as reported and 9.4% in constant currency, as foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted net sales by 0.5%. Excluding the 0.7% impact of acquisitions and divestitures, net sales in constant currency increased by 8.7% from increased unit volume. The unit volume increase was due to higher shipments across all Orthopaedics businesses. Gross Profit Gross profit was $16,065, $14,440 and $13,058 in 2025, 2024, and 2023. The key components of the change were: Gross Profit Percent Net Sales 2023 63.7% Sales pricing 40 bps Volume and mix 60 bps Manufacturing and supply chain costs (40) bps Inventory stepped up to fair value (20) bps Structural optimization and other special charges (20) bps 2024 63.9% Sales pricing 10 bps Volume and mix 70 bps Manufacturing and supply chain costs 0 bps Inventory stepped up to fair value (60) bps Structural optimization and other special charges (10) bps 2025 64.0% Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 64.0% in 2025 from 63.9% in 2024 primarily due to higher sales pricing and favorable volume partially offset by higher amortization of inventory stepped up to fair value. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased to 63.9% in 2024 from 63.7% in 2023 due to higher sales pricing and favorable volume offset by higher manufacturing and supply chain costs primarily due to inflationary pressures impacting fixed and variable manufacturing costs as well as higher amortization of inventory stepped up to fair value. While segment mix was not a significant driver of the change in gross profit as a percent of net sales between 2025, 2024 and 2023, we generally expect segment mix to have an unfavorable impact for the foreseeable future as we anticipate more rapid sales growth in our lower gross margin MedSurg and Neurotechnology segment than our Orthopaedics segment. Research, Development and Engineering Expenses Research, development and engineering expenses as a percentage of net sales in 2025 of 6.5% remained flat with 2024. Research, development and engineering expenses as a percentage of net sales in 2024 decreased to 6.5% from 6.8% in 2023 primarily due to lower spend on medical device regulations in the European Union. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales in 2025 increased to 34.4% from 34.0% in 2024 primarily due to higher acquisition-related costs and continued investments to support our growth. A charge of $139 for share- based awards for Inari employees that vested upon our acquisition is included in 2025. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales in 2024 decreased to 34.0% from 34.7% in 2023 primarily due to continued spend discipline and lower charges for structural optimization and certain legal matters partially offset by higher acquisition-related costs. Amortization of Intangible Assets Amortization of intangible assets was $732, $623 and $635 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. These amounts include amortization related to intangible assets acquired in 2025 from Inari, 2024 from various acquisitions and 2023 from Cerus Endovascular Limited (Cerus). Refer to Notes 6 and 8 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. Goodwill and Other Impairments Goodwill and other impairments of $170, $977 and $36 were recorded in 2025, 2024 and 2023. In 2024 we recorded goodwill impairment charges of $456 related to our Spine business and recognized an estimated loss of $362 as a result of classifying certain assets in our Spinal Implants business as held for sale. Refer to Notes 8 and 16 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. In 2025, 2024 and 2023 we recorded other impairments of $109, $159 and $36. Refer to Note 15 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. Operating Income Operating income was $4,889, $3,689 and $3,888 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. Operating income increased as a percentage of sales to 19.5% in 2025 from 16.3% in 2024 and increased from 19.0% in 2023. Refer to the comments above for discussion of the primary drivers of the change. MedSurg and Neurotechnology operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 29.9% in 2025 from 29.6% in 2024. MedSurg and Neurotechnology operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 29.6% in 2024 from 28.5% in 2023. Orthopaedics operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 29.8% in 2025 from 28.5% in 2024. Orthopaedics operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 28.5% in 2024 from 27.2% in 2023. The key components of the change were: Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 18 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K Operating Income Percent Net Sales MedSurg and Neurotechnology Orthopaedics 2023 28.5% 27.2% Sales pricing 70 bps 0 bps Volume 40 bps 70 bps Manufacturing and supply chain costs (40) bps (20) bps Research, development and engineering expenses 0 bps 10 bps Selling, general and administrative expenses 40 bps 70 bps 2024 29.6% 28.5% Sales pricing 30 bps 0 bps Volume 90 bps 30 bps Manufacturing and supply chain costs 80 bps (90) bps Research, development and engineering expenses (30) bps 50 bps Selling, general and administrative expenses (140) bps 140 bps 2025 29.9% 29.8% The increase in MedSurg and Neurotechnology operating income as a percentage of net sales in 2025 from 2024 was primarily driven by higher unit volumes and prices, and lower manufacturing and supply chain costs partially offset by higher selling, general and administrative expenses due to the acquisition of Inari. The increase in MedSurg and Neurotechnology operating income as a percentage of net sales in 2024 from 2023 was primarily driven by higher unit volumes, higher prices and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales partially offset by higher manufacturing and supply chain costs. The increase in Orthopaedics operating income as a percentage of net sales for 2025 from 2024 was primarily by driven lower selling, general and administrative expenses and higher unit volumes partially offset by higher manufacturing and supply chain costs. The increase in Orthopaedics operating income as a percentage of net sales for 2024 from 2023 was primarily driven by higher sales volumes and a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales partially offset by higher manufacturing and supply chain costs. Interest Expense Interest expense was $607, $409 and $363 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. The increase in 2025 from 2024 was due to increased interest expense from our 2025 debt issuances. The increase in 2024 from 2023 was primarily due to the impact of additional interest expense from our 2024 debt issuances. Other Income Other income was $232, $212 and $148 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. The increase in 2025 from 2024 was primarily due to higher interest income in 2025. The increase in 2024 from 2023 was primarily due to higher interest income. Income Taxes Our effective tax rate was 28.1%, 14.3% and 13.8% for 2025, 2024 and 2023. The effective income tax rate for 2025 increased from 2024 due to the 2025 tax effect of transfers of intellectual property between tax jurisdictions and the 2024 tax effect of the sale of the Spinal Implants business. The effective income tax rate for 2024 increased from 2023 due to the 2023 tax effect of transfers of intellectual property between tax jurisdictions offset by the 2024 tax effect of the sale of the Spinal Implants business. Our future results of operations could be affected by changes in the effective tax rate as a result of changes in tax laws, regulations and judicial rulings. We are continuing to evaluate the impact of tax reform in the countries in which we operate as new guidance is published and new regulations are adopted. In addition, further changes in the tax laws could arise, including as a result of the base erosion and profit shifting project undertaken by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The OECD, which represents a coalition of member countries, has put forth two proposed frameworks that revise the existing profit allocation and nexus rules (Pillar 1) and ensure a minimal level of taxation (Pillar 2), respectively, and several countries enacted tax legislation based on these frameworks. In January 2026, the OECD released Administrative Guidance containing the SbS System and introduced two new Pillar 2 safe harbors for multinationals headquartered in jurisdictions including the United States with eligible tax systems. The safe harbors must now be legislated domestically by each country with enacted Pillar 2 legislation impacted by the new OECD Administrative Guidance. These tax law changes and any additional contemplated tax law changes, could impact tax expense in future periods. Net Earnings Net earnings for 2025 increased to $3,246 or $8.40 per diluted share from $2,993 or $7.76 per diluted share in 2024 and $3,165 or $8.25 per diluted share in 2023. Refer to the comments above for discussion of the primary drivers of the change. Non-GAAP Financial Measures We supplement the reporting of our financial information determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) with certain non-GAAP financial measures, including percentage sales growth in constant currency; percentage organic sales growth; adjusted gross profit; adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses; adjusted research, development and engineering expenses; adjusted operating income; adjusted other income (expense), net; adjusted income taxes; adjusted effective income tax rate; adjusted net earnings; and adjusted net earnings per diluted share (Diluted EPS). We believe these non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful information to assist investors and shareholders in understanding our financial results and assessing our prospects for future performance. Management believes percentage sales growth in constant currency and the other adjusted measures described above are important indicators of our operations because they exclude items that may not be indicative of or are unrelated to our core operating results and provide a baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses. Management uses these non- GAAP financial measures for reviewing the operating results of reportable business segments and analyzing potential future business trends in connection with our budget process and bases certain management incentive compensation on these non-GAAP financial measures. To measure percentage sales growth in constant currency, we remove the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates that affect the comparability and trend of sales. Percentage sales growth in constant currency is calculated by translating current and prior year results at the same foreign currency exchange rate. To measure percentage organic sales growth, we remove the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates, acquisitions and divestitures, which affect the comparability and trend of sales. Percentage organic sales growth is calculated by translating current year and prior year results at the same foreign currency exchange rates excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures. To measure earnings performance on a consistent and comparable basis, we Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 19 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K exclude certain items that affect the comparability of operating results and the trend of earnings. The income tax effect of each adjustment was determined based on the tax effect of the jurisdiction in which the related pre-tax adjustment was recorded. These adjustments are irregular in timing and may not be indicative of our past and future performance. The following are examples of the types of adjustments that may be included in a period: 1.Acquisition and integration-related costs. Costs related to integrating recently acquired businesses (e.g., costs associated with the termination of sales relationships, employee retention and workforce reductions, manufacturing integration costs and other integration-related activities), changes in the fair value of contingent consideration, amortization of inventory stepped-up to fair value, specific costs (e.g., deal costs and costs associated with legal entity rationalization) related to the consummation of the acquisition process and legal entity rationalization and acquisition-related tax items. 2.Amortization of purchased intangible assets. Periodic amortization expense related to purchased intangible assets. 3.Structural optimization and other special charges. Costs associated with employee retention and workforce reductions, the closure or transfer of manufacturing and other facilities (e.g., site closure costs, contract termination costs and redundant employee costs during the work transfers), product line exits (primarily inventory, long-lived asset and specifically-identified intangible asset write-offs), certain long-lived and intangible asset write-offs and impairments and other charges. 4.Medical device regulations. Costs specific to updating our quality system, product labeling, asset write-offs and product remanufacturing to comply with the new medical device reporting regulations and other requirements of the European Union. 5.Recall-related matters. Changes in our best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within a range is not known, to resolve the Rejuvenate, LFIT V40, Wright legacy hip products and other product recalls. 6.Regulatory and legal matters. Changes in our best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within a range is not known, to resolve certain regulatory or other legal matters and the amount of favorable awards from settlements. 7.Tax matters. Impact of accounting for certain significant and discrete tax items. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. These adjusted financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for reported sales growth, gross profit, selling, general and administrative expenses, research, development and engineering expenses, operating income, other income (expense), net, income taxes, effective income tax rate, net earnings and net earnings per diluted share, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures are an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations when viewed with our GAAP results and the reconciliations to corresponding GAAP financial measures at the end of the discussion of Consolidated Results of Operations below. We strongly encourage investors and shareholders to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure. The weighted-average diluted shares outstanding used in the calculation of adjusted net earnings per diluted share are the same as those used in the calculation of reported net earnings per diluted share for the respective period. Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 20 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K Reconciliation of the Most Directly Comparable GAAP Financial Measure to Non-GAAP Financial Measure 2025 Gross Profit Selling, General & Administrative Expenses Research, Development & Engineering Expenses Operating Income Other Income (Expense), Net Income Taxes Net Earnings Effective Tax Rate Diluted EPS Reported $16,065 $8,651 $1,623 $4,889 $(375) $1,268 $3,246 28.1% $8.40 Acquisition and integration-related costs: Inventory stepped-up to fair value 173 — — 173 — 42 131 0.3 0.34 Other acquisition and integration-related (a) 24 (296) (15) 335 — 36 299 (0.3) 0.78 Amortization of purchased intangible assets — — — 732 — 151 581 0.9 1.49 Structural optimization and other special charges (b) 74 (113) (4) 191 (27) 24 140 — 0.37 Goodwill and other impairments (c) — — — 170 — 50 120 0.5 0.31 Medical device regulations (d) 1 — (37) 38 — 8 30 0.1 0.08 Recall-related matters (e) 54 (4) — 58 — 10 48 — 0.12 Regulatory and legal matters (f) — (17) — 17 — 5 12 — 0.03 Tax matters (g) — — — — — (660) 660 (14.5) 1.71 Adjusted $16,391 $8,221 $1,567 $6,603 $(402) $934 $5,267 15.1% $13.63 2024 Gross Profit Selling, General & Administrative Expenses Research, Development & Engineering Expenses Operating Income Other Income (Expense), Net Income Taxes Net Earnings Effective Tax Rate Diluted EPS Reported $14,440 $7,685 $1,466 $3,689 $(197) $499 $2,993 14.3% $7.76 Acquisition and integration-related costs: Inventory stepped-up to fair value 46 — — 46 — 12 34 0.2 0.09 Other acquisition and integration-related (a) — (107) (1) 108 — 23 85 0.2 0.22 Amortization of purchased intangible assets — — — 623 — 128 495 1.0 1.28 Structural optimization and other special charges (b) 59 (77) (2) 138 1 29 110 0.3 0.29 Goodwill and other impairments (c) — — — 977 — 125 852 (0.6) 2.21 Medical device regulations (d) 9 — (49) 58 — 14 44 0.1 0.11 Recall-related matters (e) 11 (29) — 40 — 10 30 0.1 0.08 Regulatory and legal matters (f) — (36) — 36 — 7 29 0.1 0.08 Tax matters (g) — — — — — (28) 28 (0.9) 0.07 Adjusted $14,565 $7,436 $1,414 $5,715 $(196) $819 $4,700 14.8% $12.19 2023 Gross Profit Selling, General & Administrative Expenses Research, Development & Engineering Expenses Operating Income Other Income (Expense), Net Income Taxes Net Earnings Effective Tax Rate Diluted EPS Reported $13,058 $7,111 $1,388 $3,888 $(215) $508 $3,165 13.8% $8.25 Acquisition and integration-related costs: Inventory stepped-up to fair value — — — — — — — — — Other acquisition and integration-related (a) — (20) — 20 — (25) 45 (0.8) 0.12 Amortization of purchased intangible assets — — — 635 — 132 503 1.2 1.31 Structural optimization and other special charges (b) 39 (130) (1) 170 — 38 132 0.4 0.34 Goodwill and other impairments (c) — — — 36 — 9 27 0.1 0.08 Medical device regulations (d) 2 — (94) 96 — 22 74 0.2 0.19 Recall-related matters (e) — (18) — 18 — 4 14 — 0.04 Regulatory and legal matters (f) — (92) — 92 — 29 63 0.4 0.16 Tax matters (g) — — — — (8) (51) 43 (1.2) 0.11 Adjusted $13,099 $6,851 $1,293 $4,955 $(223) $666 $4,066 14.1% $10.60 (a) Charges represent certain acquisition and integration-related costs associated with acquisitions, including: 2025 2024 2023 Termination of sales relationships $— $4 $5 Employee retention and workforce reductions 60 22 6 Changes in the fair value of contingent consideration 21 8 (1) Manufacturing integration costs 19 3 2 Stock compensation payments upon a change in control 140 22 — Other integration-related activities 95 49 8 Adjustments to Operating Income $335 $108 $20 Charges for acquisition-related tax provisions — — — Other income taxes related to acquisition and integration-related costs 36 23 (25) Adjustments to Income Taxes $36 $23 $(25) Adjustments to Net Earnings $299 $85 $45 Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 21 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K (b) Structural optimization and other special charges represent the costs associated with: 2025 2024 2023 Employee retention and workforce reductions $55 $23 $69 Closure/transfer of manufacturing and other facilities 31 31 50 Product line exits 13 37 22 Termination of sales relationships 7 8 — Other charges 85 39 29 Adjustments to Operating Income $191 $138 $170 Adjustments to Other Income (Expense), Net $(27) $1 $— Adjustments to Income Taxes $24 $29 $38 Adjustments to Net Earnings $140 $110 $132 (c) Goodwill and other impairments represent the costs associated with: 2025 2024 2023 Goodwill impairments $— $456 $— Certain long-lived and intangible asset write-offs and impairments 114 466 26 Product line exits (e.g., long-lived asset and specifically-identified intangible asset write-offs) 56 55 10 Adjustments to Operating Income $170 $977 $36 Adjustments to Income Taxes $50 $125 $9 Adjustments to Net Earnings $120 $852 $27 (d) Charges represent the costs specific to updating our quality system, product labeling, asset write-offs and product remanufacturing to comply with the medical device reporting regulations and other requirements of the new medical device regulations in the European Union. (e) Charges represent changes in our best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within a range is not known, to resolve certain recall-related matters. (f) Charges represent changes in our best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within a range is not known, to resolve certain regulatory or other legal matters and the amount of favorable awards from settlements. (g) Benefits / (charges) represent the accounting impact of certain significant and discrete tax items, including: 2025 2024 2023 Adjustments related to the transfer of certain intellectual properties between tax jurisdictions $(718) $(185) $(89) Certain tax audit settlements — (1) 24 Deferred tax benefit on outside basis related to the anticipated sale of the Spinal Implants business — 170 — Other tax matters 58 (12) 14 Adjustments to Income Taxes $(660) $(28) $(51) Benefits for certain tax audit settlements — — (9) Other tax related adjustments — — 1 Adjustments to Other Income (Expense), Net $— $— $(8) Adjustments to Net Earnings $660 $28 $43 FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY Net cash provided by (used in): 2025 2024 2023 Operating activities $5,044 $4,242 $3,711 Investing activities (4,866) (3,000) (962) Financing activities 113 (525) (1,594) Effect of exchange rate changes 68 (36) (28) Change in cash and cash equivalents $359 $681 $1,127 We believe our financial condition continues to be of high quality, as evidenced by our ability to generate substantial cash from operations and to readily access capital markets at competitive rates despite the current macroeconomic environment. Operating cash flow provides the primary source of cash to fund operating needs and capital expenditures. Excess operating cash is used first to fund acquisitions to complement our portfolio of businesses. Other discretionary uses include dividends and potentially share repurchases. We supplement operating cash flow with debt to fund our activities as necessary. Our overall cash position reflects our business results and a global cash management strategy that takes into account liquidity management, economic factors and tax considerations. Operating Activities Cash provided by operating activities was $5,044, $4,242 and $3,711 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. The increase in 2025 was primarily due to higher cash earnings and working capital improvements. The increase in 2024 from 2023 was primarily due to higher cash earnings partially offset by changes in working capital. Investing Activities Cash used in investing activities was $4,866, $3,000 and $962 in 2025, 2024 and 2023. Cash used in 2025 included cash paid for the acquisition of Inari, purchases of property, plant and equipment, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of short term investments and our Spinal Implants business. Cash used in 2024 included cash paid for various acquisitions and purchases of short-term investments partially offset by proceeds from other investing activities. Financing Activities Cash provided by financing activities in 2025 was $113 and used in financing activities in 2024 and 2023 was $525 and $1,594. Cash provided by 2025 was primarily driven by dividend payments of $1,284 and repayments of $1,400 to pay off maturing senior unsecured notes. These repayments were offset by net proceeds of $2,979 from the issuance of senior unsecured notes as described in Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial statements. Cash used in 2024 was primarily driven by dividend payments of $1,219 and repayments of $2,039 to pay off maturing senior unsecured notes. These repayments were offset by net proceeds of $3,011 from issuance of senior unsecured notes. We maintain debt levels that we consider appropriate after evaluating a number of factors including cash requirements for ongoing operations, investment and financing plans (including acquisitions and share repurchase activities) and overall cost of Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 22 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K capital. Refer to Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. 2025 2024 2023 Dividends paid per common share $3.36 $3.20 $3.00 Total dividends paid to common shareholders $1,284 $1,219 $1,139 Liquidity Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $4,100 and $3,743, and our current assets exceeded current liabilities by $6,961 and $7,231 on December 31, 2025 and 2024. We anticipate being able to support our short-term liquidity and operating needs from a variety of sources including cash from operations, commercial paper and existing credit lines. We also have a revolving credit agreement maturing in February 2030 with an aggregate principal amount of $3,000. We raised funds in the capital markets in the past and may continue to do so from time-to-time. We continue to have strong investment-grade short-term and long-term debt ratings that we believe should enable us to refinance our debt as needed. Our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities held in locations outside the United States was approximately 20% on December 31, 2025 and 2024. Guarantees and Other Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements We do not have guarantees or other off-balance sheet financing arrangements, including variable interest entities, of a magnitude that we believe could have a material impact on our financial condition or liquidity. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND FORWARD-LOOKING CASH REQUIREMENTS In 2025 we recorded charges for various legal matters as further described in Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. Recorded reserves represent the best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within the range is not known. The final outcome of these matters is dependent on many variables that are difficult to predict. The ultimate cost to entirely resolve these matters may be materially different from the amount of the current estimates and could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. We are not able to reasonably estimate the future periods in which payments will be made. As further described in Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, on December 31, 2025 we had a reserve for uncertain income tax positions of $403. Due to uncertainties regarding the ultimate resolution of income tax audits, we are not able to reasonably estimate the future periods in which any income tax payments to settle these uncertain income tax positions will be made. As further described in Note 12 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, on December 31, 2025 our defined benefit pension plans were underfunded by $269, of which approximately $268 related to plans outside the United States. Due to the rules affecting tax-deductible contributions in the jurisdictions in which the plans are offered and the impact of future plan asset performance, changes in interest rates and potential changes in legislation in the United States and other foreign jurisdictions, we are not able to reasonably estimate the amounts that may be required to fund defined benefit pension plans. Contractual Obligations Total 2026 2027- 2028 2029- 2030 After 2030 Debt repayments $15,973 $1,000 $3,988 $4,256 $6,729 Interest payments 4,287 536 957 670 2,124 Minimum lease payments 524 164 212 93 55 Other 85 6 28 27 24 Total $20,869 $1,706 $5,185 $5,046 $8,932 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES In preparing our financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, there are certain accounting policies, which may require substantial judgment or estimation in their application. We believe these accounting policies and the others set forth in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements are critical to understanding our results of operations and financial condition. Actual results could differ from our estimates and assumptions, and any such differences could be material to our results of operations and financial condition. Income Taxes Our annual tax rate is determined based on our income, statutory tax rates and the tax impacts of items treated differently for tax purposes than for financial reporting purposes. Tax law requires certain items be included in the tax return at different times than the items are reflected in the financial statements. Some of these differences are permanent, such as expenses that are not deductible in our tax return, and some differences are temporary and reverse over time, such as depreciation expense. These temporary differences create deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets generally represent the tax effect of items that can be used as a tax deduction or credit in future years for which we have already recorded the tax benefit in our income statement. Deferred tax liabilities generally represent tax expense recognized in our financial statements for which payment was deferred, the tax effect of expenditures for which a deduction was taken in our tax return but has not yet been recognized in our financial statements or assets recorded at fair value in business combinations for which there was no corresponding tax basis adjustment. Inherent in determining our annual tax rate are judgments regarding business plans, tax planning opportunities and expectations about future outcomes. Realization of certain deferred tax assets is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income in the appropriate jurisdiction prior to the expiration of the carryforward periods. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that our deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances, will be realized. We operate in multiple jurisdictions with complex tax policy and regulatory environments. In certain of these jurisdictions, we may take tax positions that management believes are supportable but are potentially subject to successful challenge by the applicable taxing authority. These differences of interpretation with the respective governmental taxing authorities can be impacted by the local economic and fiscal environment. We evaluate our tax positions and establish liabilities in accordance with the applicable accounting guidance on uncertainty in income taxes. We review these tax uncertainties in light of changing facts and circumstances, such as the progress of tax audits, and adjust them accordingly. We have a number of audits in process in various jurisdictions. Although the resolution of these tax positions is uncertain, based on currently available information, we believe that it is more likely than not that the ultimate outcomes will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 23 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K Due to the number of estimates and assumptions inherent in calculating the various components of our tax provision, certain changes or future events, such as changes in tax legislation, geographic mix of earnings, completion of tax audits or earnings repatriation plans, could have an impact on those estimates and our effective tax rate. We received a final audit report and assessments from the German Federal Central Tax Office (FCTO) related to the years 2010 through 2017 of $754 and expect to receive additional assessments of $11 based on the final audit report. We intend to defend our filing positions through the FCTO independent appeals process and/or litigation as necessary. If the resolution of this matter results in additional German income taxes, we expect to pursue a claim for associated foreign tax credits. Our unrecognized tax benefits associated with this matter remain unchanged from 2024. Refer to Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion. Acquisitions, Goodwill and Intangibles, and Long-Lived Assets Our financial statements include the operations of an acquired business starting from the completion of the acquisition. In addition, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded on the date of acquisition at their respective estimated fair values, with any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired recorded as goodwill. Significant judgment is required in estimating the fair value of intangible assets and in assigning their respective useful lives. Accordingly, we typically obtain the assistance of third-party valuation specialists for significant items. The fair value estimates are based on available historical information and on future expectations and assumptions deemed reasonable by management but are inherently uncertain. We typically use an income method to estimate the fair value of intangible assets, which is based on forecasts of the expected future cash flows attributable to the respective assets. Significant estimates and assumptions inherent in the valuations reflect a consideration of other marketplace participants and include the amount and timing of future cash flows (including expected growth rates and profitability), the underlying product or technology life cycles, the economic barriers to entry and the discount rate applied to the cash flows. Unanticipated market or macroeconomic events and circumstances may occur that could affect the accuracy or validity of the estimates and assumptions. Determining the useful life of an intangible asset also requires judgment. With the exception of certain trade names, the majority of our acquired intangible assets (e.g., certain trademarks or brands, customer and distributor relationships, patents and technologies) are expected to have determinable useful lives. Our assessment as to the useful lives of these intangible assets is based on a number of factors including competitive environment, market share, trademark, brand history, underlying product life cycles, operating plans and the macroeconomic environment of the countries in which the trademarked or branded products are sold. Our estimates of the useful lives of determinable-lived intangibles are primarily based on these same factors. Determinable-lived intangible assets are amortized to expense over their estimated useful life. In some of our acquisitions, we acquire in-process research and development (IPRD) intangible assets. For acquisitions accounted for as business combinations, IPRD is considered to be an indefinite-lived intangible asset until the research is completed (then it becomes a determinable-lived intangible asset) or determined to have no future use (then it is impaired). For asset acquisitions, IPRD is expensed immediately unless there is an alternative future use. Indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill are not amortized but are tested annually for impairment or whenever events or circumstances indicate such assets may be impaired. Our annual impairment testing date is October 31. When it is unlikely that an indefinite-lived intangible asset or goodwill of a reporting unit is impaired, we perform a qualitative assessment. For goodwill, that qualitative assessment may be periodically supplemented with a corroborative quantitative analysis. When necessary, we perform a quantitative impairment test and determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset or reporting unit using an income approach. For the quantitative impairment test of goodwill, when appropriate, we corroborate our concluded value under the income approach using a market approach that utilizes trading multiples derived from a peer set of similar companies. The income approach calculates the present value of estimated future cash flows and requires certain assumptions and estimates be made regarding market conditions and our future profitability. Considerable management judgment is necessary to evaluate the impact of operating and macroeconomic changes and to estimate future cash flows used to measure fair value. Assumptions used in our impairment evaluations, such as forecasted growth rates and cost of capital, are consistent with internal business plans. We believe such assumptions and estimates are also comparable to those that would be used by other marketplace participants. We review our other long-lived assets for indicators of impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The evaluation is performed at the lowest level of identifiable cash flows, which is at the individual asset level or the asset group level. The undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the related assets are estimated over their useful life based on updated projections. If the evaluation indicates that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable, any potential impairment is measured based upon the fair value of the related assets or asset group as determined by an appropriate market appraisal or other valuation technique. Assets classified as held for sale, if any, are recorded at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. In our annual impairment test of goodwill as of October 31, 2024 we performed a quantitative assessment of the Spine reporting unit using a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the fair value. The carrying value of the Spine reporting unit exceeded its fair value and a charge of $273 was recognized in goodwill and other impairments in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The impairment charge for the Spine reporting unit was driven by a decrease in future product demand due to the competitive environment and an increase in the Spine reporting unit’s weighted average cost of capital. During the fourth quarter 2024 management committed to a plan to sell certain assets associated with the Spinal Implants business (disposal group) and such assets were classified as held for sale beginning November 2024. We tested the net carrying amounts of other assets, such as working capital accounts, and determined that there was no impairment as the fair values of these assets approximated their carrying values. Goodwill was allocated to the disposal group and the retained portion of the Spine reporting unit based on the relative fair values. Goodwill allocated to the disposal group was tested for impairment which resulted in an impairment charge of $183. As of Dollar amounts in millions except per share amounts or as otherwise specified. 24 STRYKER CORPORATION 2025 FORM 10-K December 31, 2024, there was no goodwill remaining attributable to the Spinal Implants disposal group. Finally we compared the carrying amount of the disposal group to the fair value less cost to sell. As a result, we recognized an estimated loss of $362 to record the disposal group at its fair value less cost to sell in goodwill and other impairments in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. In April 2025 we completed the sale of the disposal group to the Viscogliosi Brothers, LLC as further discussed in Note 16. In the first half of 2025 we recognized immaterial impairment charges to record the disposal group at its fair value less cost to sell within goodwill and other impairments in our Consolidated Statements of Earnings. The fair value of the disposal group and consideration received was measured using a discounted cash flow analysis based upon the selling price and unobservable inputs, such as market conditions and the rate used to discount the estimated future cash flows to their present value based on factors including the disposal group’s cost of equity and market yield rates, which are Level 3 inputs. Consideration could increase by up to $57 or decrease by up to $245 based on the amount received. With the acquisition of Inari in February 2025 discussed in Note 6 to our Consolidated Financial Statements, we established a new Peripheral Vascular reporting unit consisting of the acquired Inari business. Given the proximity of the impairment testing date to the date of acquisition, the fair value of this new reporting unit was not expected to exceed its carrying value by a significant amount. We performed a quantitative impairment test for our Peripheral Vascular reporting unit at October 31, 2025 and determined that its fair value exceeded its carrying amount by 12%. At October 31, 2025, goodwill attributable to this reporting unit was $3,203. The fair value of this reporting unit was determined using a discounted cash flow analysis, which is a form of the income approach. Significant inputs to the analysis included assumptions for future revenue growth, operating margin and the rate used to discount the estimated future cash flows to their present value, based on the reporting unit’s estimated weighted average cost of capital. We believe our estimates are appropriate based upon current and future market conditions and the best information available at the impairment assessment date; however, future impairment charges could be required if we do not achieve our cash flow, revenue and profitability projections or if there is an increase in the weighted average cost of capital. The assumptions used in the discounted cash flow analysis are subject to inherent uncertainties and subjectivity. The use of different assumptions, estimates or judgments with respect to the estimation of future cash flows and the determination of the discount rate used to reduce such estimated future cash flows to their net present value could materially affect the determination of any impairment charges. Hypothetical changes in our estimates of the discount rate, long-term revenue growth and long-term operating margin would result in impairment charges as follows: Change in selected assumption Percentage decline in fair value Impairment charge 100 bps increase in discount rate 14% $198 100 bps decrease in long-term revenue growth 8 — 100 bps decrease in long-term operating margin 2 — We did not identify any factors in 2025 or 2024 that would lead us to believe that our other reporting units were at risk of a goodwill impairment. Accordingly, we performed qualitative assessments and concluded it was more likely than not that the fair values of those reporting units exceeded their respective carrying amounts. In 2025 our qualitative assessment was supplemented with a corroborative quantitative analysis which indicated that the implied fair values of our other reporting units exceed their respective carrying amounts by at least 100%. Future changes in the judgments, assumptions and estimates that are used in our impairment testing for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, including discount rates and cash flow projections, could result in different estimates of fair value. A significant reduction in estimated fair values could result in impairment charges that could materially affect our results of operations. Legal and Other Contingencies We are involved in various ongoing proceedings, legal actions and claims arising in the normal course of business, including proceedings related to product, labor, tax, intellectual property and other matters that are more fully described in Notes 7 and 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements. The outcomes of these matters will generally not be known for prolonged periods of time. In certain of the legal proceedings, the claimants seek damages, as well as other compensatory and equitable relief, that could result in the payment of significant claims and settlements and/or the imposition of injunctions or other equitable relief. For legal matters for which management had sufficient information to reasonably estimate our future obligations, a liability representing management's best estimate of the probable loss, or the minimum of the range of probable losses when a best estimate within the range is not known, for the resolution of these legal matters is recorded. The estimates are based on consultation with legal counsel, previous settlement experience and settlement strategies. If actual outcomes are less favorable than those projected by management, additional expense may be incurred, which could unfavorably affect future operating results. We are currently self-insured for certain claims and expenses. The ultimate cost to us with respect to product liability claims could be materially different than the amount of the current estimates and accruals and could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Refer to Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.