grepcent / static financial knowledge base

Informational only - not investment advice.

Employment-Population Ratio

Series ID: EMRATIO. Units: Percent. Frequency: Monthly. As of: 2026-05-01.

Source agency: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Source: FRED series EMRATIO, source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Retail Cross-References

Chart

Observations

DateValue
1948-01-0156.6
1948-02-0156.7
1948-03-0156.1
1948-04-0156.7
1948-05-0156.2
1948-06-0157
1948-07-0157.1
1948-08-0156.6
1948-09-0156.6
1948-10-0156.5
1948-11-0156.5
1948-12-0156.8
1949-01-0156.2
1949-02-0156.2
1949-03-0156
1949-04-0155.7
1949-05-0155.4
1949-06-0155
1949-07-0155
1949-08-0155.1
1949-09-0155.3
1949-10-0154.9
1949-11-0155.6
1949-12-0155.3
1950-01-0155.1
1950-02-0155.1
1950-03-0155.1
1950-04-0155.8
1950-05-0155.8
1950-06-0156.2
1950-07-0156.1
1950-08-0156.8
1950-09-0156.6
1950-10-0156.9
1950-11-0156.9
1950-12-0156.7
1951-01-0156.9
1951-02-0157
1951-03-0157.7
1951-04-0157.3
1951-05-0157.6
1951-06-0157.1
1951-07-0157.6
1951-08-0157.4
1951-09-0157.1
1951-10-0157.3
1951-11-0157.1
1951-12-0157.7
1952-01-0157.7
1952-02-0157.7
1952-03-0157.1
1952-04-0157.1
1952-05-0157.3
1952-06-0157.3
1952-07-0157
1952-08-0156.8
1952-09-0157.4
1952-10-0156.9
1952-11-0157.5
1952-12-0157.6
1953-01-0157.8
1953-02-0158
1953-03-0158.1
1953-04-0157.5
1953-05-0157.1
1953-06-0157.4
1953-07-0157.4
1953-08-0157.1
1953-09-0156.8
1953-10-0156.7
1953-11-0156.5
1953-12-0155.7
1954-01-0155.7
1954-02-0156.2
1954-03-0155.7
1954-04-0155.7
1954-05-0155.4
1954-06-0155.2
1954-07-0155
1954-08-0155.2
1954-09-0155.5
1954-10-0155.5
1954-11-0155.5
1954-12-0155.2
1955-01-0155.7
1955-02-0155.7
1955-03-0155.8
1955-04-0156.2
1955-05-0156.3
1955-06-0156.3
1955-07-0156.9
1955-08-0157.1
1955-09-0157.2
1955-10-0157.2
1955-11-0157.4
1955-12-0157.7
1956-01-0157.8
1956-02-0157.5
1956-03-0157.3
1956-04-0157.5
1956-05-0157.6
1956-06-0157.5
1956-07-0157.5
1956-08-0157.6
1956-09-0157.6
1956-10-0157.5
1956-11-0157.3
1956-12-0157.3
1957-01-0157
1957-02-0157.5
1957-03-0157.6
1957-04-0157.2
1957-05-0157.1
1957-06-0157.2
1957-07-0157.5
1957-08-0156.9
1957-09-0157
1957-10-0156.8
1957-11-0156.4
1957-12-0156.6
1958-01-0155.9
1958-02-0155.5
1958-03-0155.3
1958-04-0155.2
1958-05-0155.4
1958-06-0155.2
1958-07-0155.2
1958-08-0155.4
1958-09-0155.4
1958-10-0155.6
1958-11-0155.5
1958-12-0155.5
1959-01-0155.7
1959-02-0155.5
1959-03-0156
1959-04-0156.3
1959-05-0156.2
1959-06-0156.3
1959-07-0156.3
1959-08-0156.1
1959-09-0156
1959-10-0156.1
1959-11-0155.7
1959-12-0156.3
1960-01-0156
1960-02-0156.2
1960-03-0155.4
1960-04-0156.4
1960-05-0156.4
1960-06-0156.5
1960-07-0156.2
1960-08-0156.1
1960-09-0156.4
1960-10-0155.8
1960-11-0156.1
1960-12-0155.7
1961-01-0155.7
1961-02-0155.5
1961-03-0155.6
1961-04-0155.2
1961-05-0155.2
1961-06-0155.6
1961-07-0155.2
1961-08-0155.3
1961-09-0155
1961-10-0155.3
1961-11-0155.5
1961-12-0155.3
1962-01-0155.4
1962-02-0155.7
1962-03-0155.7
1962-04-0155.4
1962-05-0155.7
1962-06-0155.6
1962-07-0155.3
1962-08-0155.7
1962-09-0155.7
1962-10-0155.5
1962-11-0155.2
1962-12-0155.2
1963-01-0155.2
1963-02-0155.1
1963-03-0155.3
1963-04-0155.5
1963-05-0155.3
1963-06-0155.3
1963-07-0155.4
1963-08-0155.4
1963-09-0155.5
1963-10-0155.5
1963-11-0155.4
1963-12-0155.3
1964-01-0155.3
1964-02-0155.6
1964-03-0155.5
1964-04-0155.9
1964-05-0156.1
1964-06-0155.6
1964-07-0155.7
1964-08-0155.7
1964-09-0155.7
1964-10-0155.6
1964-11-0155.7
1964-12-0155.6
1965-01-0155.7
1965-02-0155.7
1965-03-0155.9
1965-04-0156
1965-05-0156.2
1965-06-0156.1
1965-07-0156.5
1965-08-0156.3
1965-09-0156.2
1965-10-0156.4
1965-11-0156.4
1965-12-0156.6
1966-01-0156.7
1966-02-0156.6
1966-03-0156.6
1966-04-0156.8
1966-05-0156.7
1966-06-0156.9
1966-07-0156.9
1966-08-0157
1966-09-0157.1
1966-10-0157.1
1966-11-0157.4
1966-12-0157.3
1967-01-0157.1
1967-02-0157
1967-03-0156.8
1967-04-0157.1
1967-05-0157
1967-06-0157.3
1967-07-0157.4
1967-08-0157.4
1967-09-0157.4
1967-10-0157.5
1967-11-0157.5
1967-12-0157.6
1968-01-0157
1968-02-0157.3
1968-03-0157.4
1968-04-0157.4
1968-05-0157.8
1968-06-0157.8
1968-07-0157.6
1968-08-0157.5
1968-09-0157.5
1968-10-0157.5
1968-11-0157.6
1968-12-0157.7
1969-01-0157.6
1969-02-0157.9
1969-03-0157.9
1969-04-0157.9
1969-05-0157.8
1969-06-0158
1969-07-0158
1969-08-0158.1
1969-09-0158.1
1969-10-0158.1
1969-11-0158.1
1969-12-0158.1
1970-01-0158
1970-02-0157.9
1970-03-0157.9
1970-04-0157.9
1970-05-0157.5
1970-06-0157.3
1970-07-0157.4
1970-08-0157.2
1970-09-0157
1970-10-0157
1970-11-0156.9
1970-12-0156.7
1971-01-0156.8
1971-02-0156.6
1971-03-0156.4
1971-04-0156.6
1971-05-0156.6
1971-06-0156.2
1971-07-0156.5
1971-08-0156.6
1971-09-0156.6
1971-10-0156.6
1971-11-0156.8
1971-12-0156.8
1972-01-0156.7
1972-02-0156.7
1972-03-0156.9
1972-04-0156.9
1972-05-0157
1972-06-0157
1972-07-0157
1972-08-0157.1
1972-09-0157
1972-10-0157
1972-11-0157.2
1972-12-0157.3
1973-01-0157.1
1973-02-0157.5
1973-03-0157.8
1973-04-0157.7
1973-05-0157.7
1973-06-0158
1973-07-0157.9
1973-08-0157.8
1973-09-0157.9
1973-10-0158.1
1973-11-0158.2
1973-12-0158.2
1974-01-0158.2
1974-02-0158.2
1974-03-0158.2
1974-04-0158
1974-05-0158
1974-06-0158
1974-07-0158
1974-08-0157.8
1974-09-0157.7
1974-10-0157.6
1974-11-0157.3
1974-12-0156.9
1975-01-0156.4
1975-02-0156.1
1975-03-0156
1975-04-0155.9
1975-05-0156
1975-06-0155.8
1975-07-0156
1975-08-0156.1
1975-09-0156.1
1975-10-0156.1
1975-11-0156
1975-12-0156.1
1976-01-0156.4
1976-02-0156.5
1976-03-0156.7
1976-04-0156.8
1976-05-0157
1976-06-0156.8
1976-07-0157
1976-08-0157
1976-09-0156.9
1976-10-0156.9
1976-11-0157
1976-12-0157
1977-01-0157
1977-02-0157.2
1977-03-0157.4
1977-04-0157.6
1977-05-0157.8
1977-06-0157.9
1977-07-0157.8
1977-08-0158
1977-09-0158.1
1977-10-0158.2
1977-11-0158.6
1977-12-0158.7
1978-01-0158.8
1978-02-0158.8
1978-03-0158.8
1978-04-0159.2
1978-05-0159.3
1978-06-0159.5
1978-07-0159.3
1978-08-0159.4
1978-09-0159.5
1978-10-0159.7
1978-11-0159.8
1978-12-0159.8
1979-01-0159.9
1979-02-0160.1
1979-03-0160
1979-04-0159.8
1979-05-0159.8
1979-06-0159.9
1979-07-0160
1979-08-0159.8
1979-09-0160
1979-10-0159.9
1979-11-0160
1979-12-0160.1
1980-01-0160
1980-02-0160
1980-03-0159.7
1980-04-0159.4
1980-05-0159.1
1980-06-0158.9
1980-07-0158.8
1980-08-0158.8
1980-09-0158.9
1980-10-0158.9
1980-11-0159
1980-12-0159
1981-01-0159.1
1981-02-0159.2
1981-03-0159.4
1981-04-0159.6
1981-05-0159.5
1981-06-0159
1981-07-0159.1
1981-08-0159.1
1981-09-0158.7
1981-10-0158.8
1981-11-0158.6
1981-12-0158.2
1982-01-0158.2
1982-02-0158.2
1982-03-0158.1
1982-04-0157.9
1982-05-0158.2
1982-06-0157.8
1982-07-0157.7
1982-08-0157.8
1982-09-0157.6
1982-10-0157.4
1982-11-0157.3
1982-12-0157.2
1983-01-0157.2
1983-02-0157.1
1983-03-0157.1
1983-04-0157.3
1983-05-0157.3
1983-06-0157.8
1983-07-0158.1
1983-08-0158.2
1983-09-0158.4
1983-10-0158.4
1983-11-0158.7
1983-12-0158.8
1984-01-0158.8
1984-02-0159.1
1984-03-0159.1
1984-04-0159.3
1984-05-0159.7
1984-06-0159.9
1984-07-0159.8
1984-08-0159.6
1984-09-0159.7
1984-10-0159.7
1984-11-0159.8
1984-12-0159.9
1985-01-0159.9
1985-02-0160
1985-03-0160.2
1985-04-0160.1
1985-05-0160.1
1985-06-0159.8
1985-07-0159.9
1985-08-0160
1985-09-0160.3
1985-10-0160.3
1985-11-0160.4
1985-12-0160.4
1986-01-0160.6
1986-02-0160.3
1986-03-0160.5
1986-04-0160.5
1986-05-0160.5
1986-06-0160.7
1986-07-0160.8
1986-08-0160.8
1986-09-0160.8
1986-10-0160.9
1986-11-0160.9
1986-12-0161
1987-01-0161
1987-02-0161.1
1987-03-0161.2
1987-04-0161.3
1987-05-0161.6
1987-06-0161.4
1987-07-0161.6
1987-08-0161.8
1987-09-0161.6
1987-10-0161.8
1987-11-0161.9
1987-12-0162
1988-01-0162
1988-02-0162.1
1988-03-0161.9
1988-04-0162.2
1988-05-0162
1988-06-0162.3
1988-07-0162.3
1988-08-0162.4
1988-09-0162.4
1988-10-0162.5
1988-11-0162.7
1988-12-0162.6
1989-01-0162.9
1989-02-0162.9
1989-03-0162.9
1989-04-0162.9
1989-05-0162.9
1989-06-0163
1989-07-0163
1989-08-0163.1
1989-09-0162.8
1989-10-0162.9
1989-11-0163
1989-12-0163
1990-01-0163.2
1990-02-0163.2
1990-03-0163.2
1990-04-0163
1990-05-0163.1
1990-06-0162.9
1990-07-0162.8
1990-08-0162.7
1990-09-0162.5
1990-10-0162.5
1990-11-0162.3
1990-12-0162.2
1991-01-0162
1991-02-0161.9
1991-03-0161.8
1991-04-0162
1991-05-0161.6
1991-06-0161.7
1991-07-0161.6
1991-08-0161.5
1991-09-0161.6
1991-10-0161.5
1991-11-0161.4
1991-12-0161.2
1992-01-0161.5
1992-02-0161.3
1992-03-0161.5
1992-04-0161.6
1992-05-0161.5
1992-06-0161.5
1992-07-0161.6
1992-08-0161.6
1992-09-0161.4
1992-10-0161.3
1992-11-0161.4
1992-12-0161.4
1993-01-0161.4
1993-02-0161.4
1993-03-0161.5
1993-04-0161.5
1993-05-0161.7
1993-06-0161.8
1993-07-0161.8
1993-08-0162
1993-09-0161.7
1993-10-0161.8
1993-11-0161.9
1993-12-0162
1994-01-0162.2
1994-02-0162.3
1994-03-0162.1
1994-04-0162.3
1994-05-0162.5
1994-06-0162.3
1994-07-0162.3
1994-08-0162.6
1994-09-0162.7
1994-10-0162.9
1994-11-0163
1994-12-0163.1
1995-01-0163
1995-02-0163.1
1995-03-0163.1
1995-04-0163.1
1995-05-0162.7
1995-06-0162.7
1995-07-0162.8
1995-08-0162.8
1995-09-0162.9
1995-10-0162.9
1995-11-0162.8
1995-12-0162.7
1996-01-0162.7
1996-02-0162.9
1996-03-0163
1996-04-0163
1996-05-0163
1996-06-0163.2
1996-07-0163.3
1996-08-0163.3
1996-09-0163.4
1996-10-0163.5
1996-11-0163.4
1996-12-0163.4
1997-01-0163.4
1997-02-0163.4
1997-03-0163.6
1997-04-0163.7
1997-05-0163.8
1997-06-0163.7
1997-07-0163.9
1997-08-0163.9
1997-09-0163.9
1997-10-0163.9
1997-11-0164.1
1997-12-0164
1998-01-0164
1998-02-0164
1998-03-0164
1998-04-0164.1
1998-05-0164.1
1998-06-0164
1998-07-0164
1998-08-0163.9
1998-09-0164.2
1998-10-0164.1
1998-11-0164.2
1998-12-0164.3
1999-01-0164.4
1999-02-0164.2
1999-03-0164.2
1999-04-0164.2
1999-05-0164.3
1999-06-0164.2
1999-07-0164.2
1999-08-0164.2
1999-09-0164.2
1999-10-0164.3
1999-11-0164.4
1999-12-0164.4
2000-01-0164.6
2000-02-0164.6
2000-03-0164.6
2000-04-0164.7
2000-05-0164.4
2000-06-0164.5
2000-07-0164.2
2000-08-0164.2
2000-09-0164.2
2000-10-0164.2
2000-11-0164.3
2000-12-0164.4
2001-01-0164.4
2001-02-0164.3
2001-03-0164.3
2001-04-0164
2001-05-0163.8
2001-06-0163.7
2001-07-0163.7
2001-08-0163.2
2001-09-0163.5
2001-10-0163.2
2001-11-0163
2001-12-0162.9
2002-01-0162.7
2002-02-0163
2002-03-0162.8
2002-04-0162.7
2002-05-0162.9
2002-06-0162.7
2002-07-0162.7
2002-08-0162.7
2002-09-0163
2002-10-0162.7
2002-11-0162.5
2002-12-0162.4
2003-01-0162.5
2003-02-0162.5
2003-03-0162.4
2003-04-0162.4
2003-05-0162.3
2003-06-0162.3
2003-07-0162.1
2003-08-0162.1
2003-09-0162
2003-10-0162.1
2003-11-0162.3
2003-12-0162.2
2004-01-0162.3
2004-02-0162.3
2004-03-0162.2
2004-04-0162.3
2004-05-0162.3
2004-06-0162.4
2004-07-0162.5
2004-08-0162.4
2004-09-0162.3
2004-10-0162.3
2004-11-0162.5
2004-12-0162.4
2005-01-0162.4
2005-02-0162.4
2005-03-0162.4
2005-04-0162.7
2005-05-0162.8
2005-06-0162.7
2005-07-0162.8
2005-08-0162.9
2005-09-0162.8
2005-10-0162.8
2005-11-0162.7
2005-12-0162.8
2006-01-0162.9
2006-02-0163
2006-03-0163.1
2006-04-0163
2006-05-0163.1
2006-06-0163.1
2006-07-0163
2006-08-0163.1
2006-09-0163.1
2006-10-0163.3
2006-11-0163.3
2006-12-0163.4
2007-01-0163.3
2007-02-0163.3
2007-03-0163.3
2007-04-0163
2007-05-0163
2007-06-0163
2007-07-0162.9
2007-08-0162.7
2007-09-0162.9
2007-10-0162.7
2007-11-0162.9
2007-12-0162.7
2008-01-0162.9
2008-02-0162.8
2008-03-0162.7
2008-04-0162.7
2008-05-0162.5
2008-06-0162.4
2008-07-0162.2
2008-08-0162
2008-09-0161.9
2008-10-0161.7
2008-11-0161.4
2008-12-0161
2009-01-0160.6
2009-02-0160.3
2009-03-0159.9
2009-04-0159.8
2009-05-0159.6
2009-06-0159.4
2009-07-0159.3
2009-08-0159.1
2009-09-0158.7
2009-10-0158.5
2009-11-0158.6
2009-12-0158.3
2010-01-0158.5
2010-02-0158.5
2010-03-0158.5
2010-04-0158.7
2010-05-0158.6
2010-06-0158.5
2010-07-0158.5
2010-08-0158.6
2010-09-0158.5
2010-10-0158.3
2010-11-0158.2
2010-12-0158.3
2011-01-0158.3
2011-02-0158.4
2011-03-0158.4
2011-04-0158.4
2011-05-0158.3
2011-06-0158.2
2011-07-0158.2
2011-08-0158.3
2011-09-0158.4
2011-10-0158.4
2011-11-0158.6
2011-12-0158.6
2012-01-0158.4
2012-02-0158.5
2012-03-0158.5
2012-04-0158.4
2012-05-0158.5
2012-06-0158.6
2012-07-0158.5
2012-08-0158.4
2012-09-0158.7
2012-10-0158.8
2012-11-0158.7
2012-12-0158.7
2013-01-0158.6
2013-02-0158.6
2013-03-0158.5
2013-04-0158.6
2013-05-0158.6
2013-06-0158.6
2013-07-0158.7
2013-08-0158.7
2013-09-0158.7
2013-10-0158.3
2013-11-0158.6
2013-12-0158.7
2014-01-0158.8
2014-02-0158.7
2014-03-0158.9
2014-04-0158.9
2014-05-0158.9
2014-06-0159
2014-07-0159
2014-08-0159
2014-09-0159.1
2014-10-0159.3
2014-11-0159.2
2014-12-0159.3
2015-01-0159.3
2015-02-0159.2
2015-03-0159.2
2015-04-0159.3
2015-05-0159.4
2015-06-0159.4
2015-07-0159.3
2015-08-0159.4
2015-09-0159.2
2015-10-0159.3
2015-11-0159.4
2015-12-0159.6
2016-01-0159.7
2016-02-0159.8
2016-03-0159.8
2016-04-0159.7
2016-05-0159.7
2016-06-0159.7
2016-07-0159.8
2016-08-0159.8
2016-09-0159.7
2016-10-0159.7
2016-11-0159.7
2016-12-0159.7
2017-01-0159.9
2017-02-0160
2017-03-0160.2
2017-04-0160.2
2017-05-0160.1
2017-06-0160.1
2017-07-0160.2
2017-08-0160.1
2017-09-0160.4
2017-10-0160.1
2017-11-0160.1
2017-12-0160.1
2018-01-0160.1
2018-02-0160.4
2018-03-0160.4
2018-04-0160.4
2018-05-0160.5
2018-06-0160.5
2018-07-0160.6
2018-08-0160.3
2018-09-0160.4
2018-10-0160.5
2018-11-0160.6
2018-12-0160.6
2019-01-0160.6
2019-02-0160.7
2019-03-0160.6
2019-04-0160.5
2019-05-0160.6
2019-06-0160.7
2019-07-0160.8
2019-08-0160.8
2019-09-0161
2019-10-0161
2019-11-0161
2019-12-0161.1
2020-01-0161.1
2020-02-0161.1
2020-03-0159.8
2020-04-0151.2
2020-05-0152.7
2020-06-0154.7
2020-07-0155.2
2020-08-0156.5
2020-09-0156.6
2020-10-0157.5
2020-11-0157.4
2020-12-0157.4
2021-01-0157.4
2021-02-0157.6
2021-03-0157.7
2021-04-0157.8
2021-05-0158
2021-06-0158.1
2021-07-0158.4
2021-08-0158.6
2021-09-0158.8
2021-10-0159
2021-11-0159.3
2021-12-0159.5
2022-01-0159.7
2022-02-0159.9
2022-03-0160.1
2022-04-0159.9
2022-05-0160.1
2022-06-0159.9
2022-07-0160
2022-08-0160.1
2022-09-0160.1
2022-10-0160
2022-11-0159.9
2022-12-0160.1
2023-01-0160.2
2023-02-0160.3
2023-03-0160.4
2023-04-0160.4
2023-05-0160.3
2023-06-0160.3
2023-07-0160.4
2023-08-0160.4
2023-09-0160.4
2023-10-0160.2
2023-11-0160.4
2023-12-0160.1
2024-01-0160.2
2024-02-0160.2
2024-03-0160.3
2024-04-0160.2
2024-05-0160.1
2024-06-0160
2024-07-0160
2024-08-0160
2024-09-0160.1
2024-10-0160
2024-11-0159.8
2024-12-0159.9
2025-01-0160.1
2025-02-0159.9
2025-03-0159.9
2025-04-0160
2025-05-0159.7
2025-06-0159.7
2025-07-0159.6
2025-08-0159.6
2025-09-0159.7
2025-11-0159.6
2025-12-0159.7
2026-01-0159.4
2026-02-0159.3
2026-03-0159.2
2026-04-0159.1
2026-05-0159.2