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MARZETTI CO (MZTI)

CIK: 0000057515. SIC: 2030 Canned, Frozen & Preservd Fruit, Veg & Food Specialties. Latest 10-K as of: 2025-08-21.

SIC breadcrumb: Manufacturing > Food And Kindred Products > SIC 2030 Canned, Frozen & Preservd Fruit, Veg & Food Specialties

SEC company page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=57515. Latest filing source: 0000057515-25-000020.

Selected Fundamentals

MetricValueUnitFYFiled
Revenue1,909,122,000USD20252025-08-21
Net income167,347,000USD20252025-08-21
Assets1,274,724,000USD20252025-08-21

Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2025-08-21. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000057515.json. Derived margins are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

Flow metrics use full-year FY periods from 10-K/10-K/A filings; balance-sheet metrics use FY-end instants. Missing metrics are omitted rather than fabricated.

Metric2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue1,201,842,0001,222,925,0001,307,787,0001,334,388,0001,467,067,0001,676,390,0001,822,527,0001,871,759,0001,909,122,000
Net income121,764,000115,314,000135,314,000150,549,000136,983,000142,332,00089,586,000111,286,000158,613,000167,347,000
Operating income184,570,000174,354,000171,548,000190,924,000175,948,000185,852,000111,911,000141,508,000199,363,000220,317,000
Gross profit299,629,000318,780,000303,506,000326,198,000358,036,000386,723,000355,719,000388,568,000432,302,000455,646,000
Diluted EPS4.444.204.925.464.975.163.254.045.766.07
Assets634,732,000716,405,000804,491,000905,399,000993,353,0001,101,285,0001,090,374,0001,112,994,0001,206,931,0001,274,724,000
Stockholders' equity513,598,000575,977,000652,282,000726,873,000783,300,000843,147,000844,687,000862,267,000925,772,000998,495,000
Cash and cash equivalents118,080,000143,104,000205,752,000196,288,000198,273,000188,055,00060,283,00088,473,000163,443,000161,476,000
Net margin9.59%11.06%11.51%10.27%9.70%5.34%6.11%8.47%8.77%
Operating margin14.51%14.03%14.60%13.19%12.67%6.68%7.76%10.65%11.54%

Financial Charts

Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-05-04. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000057515.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

QuarterEnd DateRevenueNet IncomeDiluted EPSMethod
2023-Q12022-09-301.36reported discrete quarter
2023-Q22022-12-311.45reported discrete quarter
2023-Q32023-03-310.89reported discrete quarter
2023-Q42023-06-30454,661,0009,166,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2024-Q12023-09-30461,572,00043,951,0001.59reported discrete quarter
2024-Q22023-09-3043,951,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q22023-12-31485,916,0001.87reported discrete quarter
2024-Q32023-12-3151,484,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q32024-03-31471,446,0001.03reported discrete quarter
2024-Q42024-06-30452,825,00034,828,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2025-Q12024-09-30466,558,00044,701,0001.62reported discrete quarter
2025-Q22024-09-3044,701,000reported discrete quarter
2025-Q32024-12-3148,993,000reported discrete quarter
2025-Q22024-12-31509,301,0001.78reported discrete quarter
2025-Q32025-03-31457,836,0001.49reported discrete quarter
2025-Q42025-06-30475,427,00032,529,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2026-Q12025-09-30493,472,00047,182,0001.71reported discrete quarter
2026-Q22025-09-3047,182,000reported discrete quarter
2026-Q22025-12-31517,953,0002.15reported discrete quarter
2026-Q32025-12-3159,079,000reported discrete quarter
2026-Q32026-03-31453,368,0001.35reported discrete quarter

Quarterly Charts

Macro Cross-References

Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: 0000057515-26-000012.

Extracted between Part I Item 2 and the next Item 3/4 or Part II heading after HTML sanitization. Confidence: high. Filing date: 2026-05-04. Report date: 2026-03-31.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Our fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Unless otherwise noted, references to “year” pertain to our fiscal year; for example, 2026 refers to fiscal 2026, which is the period from July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, all included elsewhere in this report, and our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). We have also presented Adjusted Consolidated Net Sales, Adjusted Foodservice Net Sales, Adjusted Cost of Sales, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted Operating Income, each of which is considered a non-GAAP financial measure, to supplement the financial information included in this report. Refer to the “Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures” section below for additional information and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

The forward-looking statements in this section and other parts of this report involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, including statements regarding our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and financial performance. Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements due to these factors. For more information, see the section below entitled “Forward-Looking Statements.”

OVERVIEW

Business Overview

The Marzetti Company is a manufacturer and marketer of specialty food products for the retail and foodservice channels.

Our financial results are presented as two reportable segments: Retail and Foodservice. Costs that are directly attributable to either Retail or Foodservice are charged directly to the appropriate segment. Costs that are deemed to be indirect, excluding corporate expenses and other unusual significant transactions, are allocated to the two reportable segments using a reasonable methodology that is consistently applied.

Over 95% of our products are sold in the United States. Foreign operations and export sales have not been significant in the past and are not expected to be significant in the future based upon existing operations. We do not have any fixed assets located outside of the United States.

Our business has the potential to achieve future growth in sales and profitability due to attributes such as:

•leading Retail market positions in several product categories with a high-quality perception;

•recognized innovation in Retail products;

•a broad customer base in both Retail and Foodservice accounts;

•well-regarded culinary expertise among Foodservice customers;

•long-standing Foodservice customer relationships that help to support strategic licensing opportunities in Retail;

•demonstrated success with strategic licensing programs in Retail through both new and established relationships in the foodservice industry;

•recognized leadership in Foodservice product development;

•experience in integrating complementary business acquisitions; and

•historically strong cash flow generation that supports growth opportunities.

Our goal is to grow both Retail and Foodservice segment sales over time by:

•introducing new products and expanding distribution;

•leveraging the strength of our Retail brands to increase current product sales;

•expanding Retail growth through strategic licensing agreements;

•continuing to rely upon the strength of our reputation in Foodservice product development and quality; and

•acquiring complementary businesses.

With respect to long-term growth, in addition to complementary acquisitions, we continually evaluate the future opportunities and needs for our business specific to our plant infrastructure, production capacity, IT platforms and initiatives to support and strengthen our operations. Recent examples of resulting strategic actions include:

•the acquisition of Bachan’s, Inc. (“Bachan’s”), the rapidly growing Japanese Barbecue Sauce brand known for its authentic, clean-label products, in May 2026;

•the acquisition of a sauce and dressing production facility in the Atlanta, Georgia area in February 2025; and

•the closure of our sauce and dressing production facility in Milpitas, California during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.

17

RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share data)

Three Months Ended 

March 31,

Nine Months Ended 

March 31,

2026

2025

Change

2026

2025

Change

Net Sales

$

453,368 

$

457,836 

$

(4,468)

(1.0)

%

$

1,464,793 

$

1,433,695 

$

31,098 

2.2 

%

Cost of Sales

346,152 

351,874 

(5,722)

(1.6)

%

1,101,498 

1,084,141 

17,357 

1.6 

%

Gross Profit

107,216 

105,962 

1,254 

1.2 

%

363,295 

349,554 

13,741 

3.9 

%

Gross Margin

23.6 

%

23.1 

%

24.8 

%

24.4 

%

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

61,439 

56,085 

5,354 

9.5 

%

180,264 

168,152 

12,112 

7.2 

%

Restructuring, Impairment and Other, Net

(800)

— 

(800)

N/M

2,010 

— 

2,010 

N/M

Operating Income

46,577 

49,877 

(3,300)

(6.6)

%

181,021 

181,402 

(381)

(0.2)

%

Operating Margin

10.3 

%

10.9 

%

12.4 

%

12.7 

%

Pension Settlement Charge

— 

— 

— 

N/M

— 

(13,968)

13,968 

100.0 

%

Other, Net

1,741 

1,960 

(219)

(11.2)

%

4,428 

5,520 

(1,092)

(19.8)

%

Income Before Income Taxes

48,318 

51,837 

(3,519)

(6.8)

%

185,449 

172,954 

12,495 

7.2 

%

Taxes Based on Income

11,263 

10,713 

550 

5.1 

%

42,133 

38,136 

3,997 

10.5 

%

Effective Tax Rate

23.3 

%

20.7 

%

22.7 

%

22.0 

%

Net Income

$

37,055 

$

41,124 

$

(4,069)

(9.9)

%

$

143,316 

$

134,818 

$

8,498 

6.3 

%

Diluted Net Income Per Common Share

$

1.35 

$

1.49 

$

(0.14)

(9.4)

%

$

5.21 

$

4.89 

$

0.32 

6.5 

%

Net Sales

Consolidated net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased 1.0% to $453.4 million versus $457.8 million last year, reflecting lower net sales for the Retail segment, as partially offset by higher net sales for the Foodservice segment. Retail segment net sales were unfavorably impacted by volume declines while net sales for both segments benefited from a modest level of inflationary pricing. Foodservice segment net sales in both the current-year and prior-year periods included sales attributed to a temporary supply agreement (“TSA”) resulting from our acquisition of a sauce and dressing production facility located in Atlanta, Georgia (“Atlanta plant”). The acquisition was completed in February 2025. The TSA sales commenced in March 2025 and concluded during the quarter ended March 31, 2026. Breaking down the 1.0% decrease in consolidated net sales as summarized in the table below, lower core volumes and product mix accounted for a decrease of approximately 120 basis points, the net pricing impact accounted for an increase of approximately 30 basis points, and lower sales attributed to the TSA accounted for a decline of approximately 10 basis points. Excluding all sales attributed to the TSA, Adjusted Consolidated Net Sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased 0.9% to $451.8 million.

Consolidated net sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 increased 2.2% to $1,464.8 million versus $1,433.7 million last year, reflecting higher net sales for the Foodservice segment, as partially offset by lower net sales for the Retail segment. Foodservice segment net sales were favorably impacted by sales attributed to the TSA while Retail segment net sales were unfavorably impacted by core volume declines. Inflationary pricing benefited both segments. Breaking down the 2.2% increase in consolidated net sales as summarized in the table below, lower core volumes and product mix accounted for a decrease of approximately 20 basis points, the net pricing impact accounted for an increase of approximately 110 basis points, and incremental sales attributed to the TSA added approximately 130 basis points. Excluding all sales attributed to the TSA, Adjusted Consolidated Net Sales for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 increased 0.9% to $1,444.4 million.

Breakdown of % Change in Consolidated Net Sales

Three Months Ended 

March 31, 2026

Nine Months Ended 

March 31, 2026

Change in Core Sales Volume / Mix

$

(5,539)

(1.2)

%

$

(2,385)

(0.2)

%

Net Pricing Impact

1,595 

0.3 

15,131 

1.1 

Incremental Sales for Temporary Supply Agreement (TSA)

(524)

(0.1)

18,352 

1.3 

Total Change in Net Sales

$

(4,468)

(1.0)

%

$

31,098 

2.2 

%

Consolidated sales volumes, measured in pounds shipped, decreased 1.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Excluding the impact of all sales attributed to the TSA, adjusted sales volumes decreased 1.7%.

Consolidated sales volumes, measured in pounds shipped, increased 0.8% for the nine months ended March 31, 2026. Excluding the impact of all sales attributed to the TSA, adjusted sales volumes decreased 0.6%.

See discussion of net sales by segment following the discussion of “Earnings Per Share” below.

18

Gross Profit

Consolidated gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased $1.3 million to a third quarter record $107.2 million. Consolidated gross profit benefited from our cost savings programs while inflationary pricing helped to offset cost inflation. Reported gross margin and Adjusted Gross Margin improved 50 basis points.

Consolidated gross profit for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 increased $13.7 million to $363.3 million. Consolidated gross profit benefited from our cost savings programs, as partially offset by the unfavorable impacts of a less favorable sales mix and lower core sales volumes. Reported gross margin improved 40 basis points while Adjusted Gross Margin increased 80 basis points.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased 9.5% to $61.4 million compared to $56.1 million in the prior-year period. Excluding acquisition-related costs in SG&A, this increase was primarily driven by increased investments in personnel and IT. SG&A expenses in the current year included $3.5 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Bachan’s acquisition. SG&A expenses in the prior year included $1.7 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Atlanta plant acquisition.

SG&A expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 increased 7.2% to $180.3 million compared to $168.2 million in the prior year. This increase primarily reflects higher marketing costs as we invested to support the continued growth of our Retail brands, in addition to increased expenditures for compensation and benefits. SG&A expenses in the current year included $3.5 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Bachan’s acquisition. SG&A expenses in the prior year included $3.3 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Atlanta plant acquisition.

Restructuring, Impairment and Other, Net

In April 2025, we committed to a plan to close our sauce and dressing production facility in Milpitas, California as part of our ongoing strategic initiative to better optimize our manufacturing network. Production at the facility concluded in August 2025. In the nine months ended March 31, 2026, we recorded restructuring and impairment charges of $1.4 million related to this closure. These charges consisted of one-time termination benefits and other closing costs. The operations of this facility were not classified as discontinued operations as the closure did not represent a strategic shift that would have a major effect on our operations or financial results.

During the nine months ended March 31, 2026, we also recorded a noncash imp

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

Latest 10-K MD&A

Extracted between Item 7 and the next Item 7A/8 heading after HTML sanitization. Confidence: high. Filing date: 2025-08-21. Report date: 2025-06-30.

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Our fiscal year begins on July 1 and ends on June 30. Unless otherwise noted, references to “year” pertain to our fiscal year; for example, 2025 refers to fiscal 2025, which is the period from July 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The forward-looking statements in this section and other parts of this report involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, including statements regarding our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and financial performance. Our actual results could differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of factors set forth under the caption “Forward-Looking Statements” and those set forth in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Our discussion of results for 2025 compared to 2024 is included herein. For discussion of results for 2024 compared to 2023, see our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

OVERVIEW

Business Overview

The Marzetti Company is a manufacturer and marketer of specialty food products for the retail and foodservice channels.

Our financial results are presented as two reportable segments: Retail and Foodservice. Costs that are directly attributable to either Retail or Foodservice are charged directly to the appropriate segment. Costs that are deemed to be indirect, excluding corporate expenses and other unusual significant transactions, are allocated to the two reportable segments using a reasonable methodology that is consistently applied.

Over 95% of our products are sold in the United States. Foreign operations and export sales have not been significant in the past and are not expected to be significant in the future based upon existing operations. We do not have any fixed assets located outside of the United States.

Our business has the potential to achieve future growth in sales and profitability due to attributes such as:

•leading Retail market positions in several product categories with a high-quality perception;

•recognized innovation in Retail products;

•a broad customer base in both Retail and Foodservice accounts;

•well-regarded culinary expertise among Foodservice customers;

•long-standing Foodservice customer relationships that help to support strategic licensing opportunities in Retail;

•demonstrated success with strategic licensing programs in Retail through both new and established relationships in the foodservice industry;

•recognized leadership in Foodservice product development;

•experience in integrating complementary business acquisitions; and

•historically strong cash flow generation that supports growth opportunities.

Our goal is to grow both Retail and Foodservice segment sales over time by:

•introducing new products and expanding distribution;

•leveraging the strength of our Retail brands to increase current product sales;

•expanding Retail growth through strategic licensing agreements;

•continuing to rely upon the strength of our reputation in Foodservice product development and quality; and

•acquiring complementary businesses.

With respect to long-term growth, we continually evaluate the future opportunities and needs for our business specific to our plant infrastructure, IT platforms and other initiatives to support and strengthen our operations. Recent examples of resulting investments include:

•the acquisition of a sauce and dressing production facility in the Atlanta, Georgia area in February 2025;

•a significant capacity expansion project for our Marzetti dressing and sauce facility in Horse Cave, Kentucky that was fully operational beginning in March 2023; and

•our enterprise resource planning system (“ERP”) project and related initiatives, Project Ascent, that reached completion of the implementation phase in August 2023.

Project Ascent entailed the replacement of our primary customer and manufacturing transactional systems, warehousing systems, and financial systems with an integrated SAP S/4HANA system. Implementation of this system began in July 2022 and continued throughout fiscal 2023. Customer fulfillment levels remained strong before and after the initial system cutover with no unplanned disruptions in receiving orders, producing products or shipping orders. During fiscal 2023, we progressed through our ERP implementation with no major disruptions. We completed the final wave of the implementation phase in August 2023 as planned and have shifted our focus towards leveraging the capabilities of our new ERP system.

22

Table of Contents

RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share data)

Years Ended June 30,

Change

2025

2024

2023

2025 vs. 2024

2024 vs. 2023

Net Sales

$

1,909,122 

$

1,871,759 

$

1,822,527 

$

37,363 

2.0 

%

$

49,232 

2.7 

%

Cost of Sales

1,453,476 

1,439,457 

1,433,959 

14,019 

1.0 

%

5,498 

0.4 

%

Gross Profit

455,646 

432,302 

388,568 

23,344 

5.4 

%

43,734 

11.3 

%

Gross Margin

23.9 

%

23.1 

%

21.3 

%

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

230,227 

218,065 

222,091 

12,162 

5.6 

%

(4,026)

(1.8)

%

Restructuring and Impairment Charges

5,102 

14,874 

24,969 

(9,772)

(65.7)

%

(10,095)

(40.4)

%

Operating Income

220,317 

199,363 

141,508 

20,954 

10.5 

%

57,855 

40.9 

%

Operating Margin

11.5 

%

10.7 

%

7.8 

%

Pension Settlement Charge

(13,968)

— 

— 

(13,968)

N/M

— 

N/M

Other, Net

7,114 

6,152 

1,789 

962 

15.6 

%

4,363 

243.9 

%

Income Before Income Taxes

213,463 

205,515 

143,297 

7,948 

3.9 

%

62,218 

43.4 

%

Taxes Based on Income

46,116 

46,902 

32,011 

(786)

(1.7)

%

14,891 

46.5 

%

Effective Tax Rate

21.6 

%

22.8 

%

22.3 

%

Net Income

$

167,347 

$

158,613 

$

111,286 

$

8,734 

5.5 

%

$

47,327 

42.5 

%

Diluted Net Income Per Common Share

$

6.07 

$

5.76 

$

4.04 

$

0.31 

5.4 

%

$

1.72 

42.6 

%

Net Sales

Consolidated net sales for the year ended June 30, 2025 increased 2.0% to a new record of $1,909.1 million from the prior-year record total of $1,871.8 million, reflecting higher net sales for both the Retail and Foodservice segments driven primarily by increased volume and mix. Year-over-year comparisons for the Retail segment were unfavorably impacted by prior-year sales attributed to the perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines we exited in March 2024. Year-over-year comparisons for the Foodservice segment were favorably impacted by a temporary supply agreement (“TSA”) resulting from our acquisition of a sauce and dressing production facility located in Atlanta, Georgia (“Atlanta plant”). The acquisition was completed in February 2025. The TSA commenced in March 2025 for a period of up to 12 months. Breaking down the 2.0% increase in consolidated net sales as summarized in the table below, higher core volumes and product mix contributed approximately 220 basis points, as partially offset by approximately 90 basis points attributed to the exited perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines. The incremental sales attributed to the TSA accounted for 80 basis points.

Breakdown of Change in Consolidated Net Sales

Year Ended

June 30, 2025

Change in Core Sales Volume / Mix

$

41,722 

2.2 

%

Net Pricing Impact

(1,485)

(0.1)

%

Perimeter-of-the-Store Bakery Product Lines Exited March 2024

(17,111)

(0.9)

%

Incremental Sales for Temporary Supply Agreement (TSA)

14,237

0.8 

%

Total Change in Net Sales

$

37,363 

2.0 

%

Consolidated sales volumes, measured in pounds shipped, increased 1.2% for the year ended June 30, 2025. Excluding the impact of all sales attributed to both the exited perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines and the TSA, consolidated sales volumes increased 0.9%.

The relative proportion of sales contributed by each of our business segments can impact a year-to-year comparison of the consolidated statements of income. The following table summarizes the sales mix over each of the last three years:

2025

2024

2023

Segment Sales Mix:

Retail

53%

53%

53%

Foodservice

47%

47%

47%

See discussion of net sales by segment following the discussion of “Earnings Per Share” below.

23

Table of Contents

Gross Profit

Consolidated gross profit increased 5.4% to $455.6 million in 2025 compared to $432.3 million in 2024 driven by the positive impacts of our cost savings programs, volume growth and some modest cost deflation.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses increased 5.6% to $230.2 million in 2025 compared to $218.1 million in 2024. This increase includes investments in IT to support the continued growth of our business and $3.8 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Atlanta plant acquisition, as partially offset by prior-year expenses for Project Ascent. The incremental acquisition-related expenditures were primarily comprised of legal and professional fees.

Expenses attributed to Project Ascent, our ERP initiative, were included within Corporate Expenses and classified separately through 2024. A portion of the costs classified as Project Ascent expenses represent ongoing costs that have continued subsequent to the completion of our ERP implementation in 2024. Beginning in 2025, these ongoing costs are no longer classified separately as Project Ascent expenses.

Restructuring and Impairment Charges

In 2025, we committed to a plan to close our sauce and dressing production facility in Milpitas, California as part of our ongoing strategic initiative to better optimize our manufacturing network. Production at the facility is expected to conclude in the quarter ending September 30, 2025. In 2025, we recorded restructuring and impairment charges of $4.5 million related to this closure. These charges consisted of impairment charges for personal property and operating lease right-of-use assets, one-time termination benefits, and other closing costs. The operations of this facility were not classified as discontinued operations as the closure did not represent a strategic shift that would have a major effect on our operations or financial results.

In 2025, we transitioned our internal transportation fleet operation to an external dedicated carrier. In 2025, we recorded resulting restructuring charges of $0.6 million for one-time termination benefits.

In 2024, we committed to a plan to exit our perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines and close our Flatout flatbread facility in Saline, Michigan and our Angelic Bakehouse sprouted grain bakery facility in Cudahy, Wisconsin. Production at these facilities ceased in March 2024, and we completed the divestiture of the real estate and manufacturing equipment at these locations during the quarter ended June 30, 2024. The operations of these facilities were not classified as discontinued operations as the closures did not represent a strategic shift that would have a major effect on our operations or financial results. In 2024, we recorded restructuring and impairment charges of $14.9 million related to these closures, as well as $2.6 million recorded in Cost of Sales for the write-down of inventories. The restructuring and impairment charges, which consisted of impairment charges for fixed assets and intangible assets, one-time termination benefits and other closing costs, were not allocated to our two reportable segments due to their unusual nature whereas the $2.6 million write-down of inventories was recorded in our Retail segment.

Operating Income

Operating income increased 10.5% to $220.3 million in 2025 compared to $199.4 million in 2024 due to the increase in gross profit and lower restructuring and impairment charges, as partially offset by the higher SG&A expenses.

The following table presents a reconciliation between operating income as reported in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and adjusted operating income, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted operating income excludes certain items affecting comparability that can impact the analysis of our underlying core business performance and trends. Management uses this non-GAAP measure in preparation of our annual operating plan and for our monthly analysis of operating results. The excluded items consist of costs related to restructuring or acquisition activities.

Year Ended June 30,

Change

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

2025 vs. 2024

Reported Operating Income

$

220,317 

$

199,363 

$

20,954 

10.5 

%

Cost of Sales - Inventory Write-Down for Product Line Exit

— 

2,600 

(2,600)

(100.0)

%

SG&A Expenses - Acquisition Costs

3,781 

— 

3,781 

N/M

Restructuring and Impairment Charges

5,102 

14,874 

(9,772)

(65.7)

%

Adjusted Operating Income (non-GAAP)

$

229,200 

$

216,837 

$

12,363 

5.7 

%

See discussion of operating results by segment following the discussion of “Earnings Per Share” below.

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Pension Settlement Charge

Prior to November 30, 2024, we sponsored multiple defined benefit pension plans that covered certain former employees under collective bargaining contracts related to closed or sold operations. All these plans were previously frozen. In August 2024, our Board of Directors approved the merger of all five pension plans and the termination of the resulting merged plan. The merged plan was terminated effective November 30, 2024. Lump sum distributions and annuity purchases from a highly rated insurance company were completed in December 2024. As a result of the pension termination, we incurred a one-time noncash settlement charge of $14.0 million in 2025. See further discussion in Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Other, Net

Other, net resulted in a benefit of $7.1 million in 2025 compared to a benefit of $6.2 million in 2024. This change primarily reflects higher interest income.

Taxes Based on Income

Our effective tax rate was 21.6% and 22.8% in 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements for a reconciliation of the statutory rate to the effective rate.

Earnings Per Share

As influenced by the factors discussed above, diluted net income per share totaled $6.07 in 2025, an increase from the 2024 total of $5.76 per diluted share. Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for each of the years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 have remained relatively stable.

In 2025, the pension settlement charge reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.39, restructuring and impairment charges reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.15 and costs related to the Atlanta plant acquisition reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.11.

In 2024, costs related to our decision to exit our perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines reduced diluted earnings per share by a total of $0.49. These exit costs included restructuring and impairment charges, which reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.42, and the inventory write-down, which reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.07. In 2024, expenditures for Project Ascent reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.23.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SEGMENTS

Retail Segment

Year Ended June 30,

Change

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

2023

2025 vs. 2024

2024 vs. 2023

Net Sales

$

1,003,409 

$

988,424 

$

965,370 

$

14,985 

1.5 

%

$

23,054 

2.4 

%

Operating Income

$

211,695 

$

207,660 

$

139,464 

$

4,035 

1.9 

%

$

68,196 

48.9 

%

Operating Margin

21.1 

%

21.0 

%

14.4 

%

In 2025, net sales for the Retail segment reached a record $1,003.4 million, a 1.5% increase from the prior-year total of $988.4 million, reflecting higher sales volumes. Year-over-year comparisons for the Retail segment were unfavorably impacted by prior-year sales attributed to the perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines we exited in March 2024. Excluding the exited product lines, Retail net sales increased 3.3%. Retail segment net sales growth was driven by our licensing program led by Texas RoadhouseTM dinner rolls, Chick-fil-A® sauces and Subway® sauces. Our new gluten-free New York BakeryTM frozen garlic bread also added to the growth in Retail net sales. Retail segment sales volumes, measured in pounds shipped, increased 1.6%. Excluding the impact of all sales attributed to the exited perimeter-of-the-store bakery product lines, Retail sales volumes increased 2.9%.

In 2025, Retail segment operating income increased $4.0 million, or 1.9%, to $211.7 million due to the higher sales volume and more favorable sales mix, our cost savings programs and some modest cost deflation, as partially offset by higher sales and marketing costs as we invested to support the growth of our brands.

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Foodservice Segment

Year Ended June 30,

Change

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

2023

2025 vs. 2024

2024 vs. 2023

Net Sales

$

905,713 

$

883,335 

$

857,157 

$

22,378 

2.5 

%

$

26,178 

3.1 

%

Operating Income

$

111,579 

$

97,094 

$

106,349 

$

14,485 

14.9 

%

$

(9,255)

(8.7)

%

Operating Margin

12.3 

%

11.0 

%

12.4 

%

In 2025, Foodservice segment net sales increased 2.5% to a record $905.7 million from the 2024 total of $883.3 million driven by increased demand from several of our national chain restaurant account customers and growth for our Marzetti® branded Foodservice products. In the back half of the fiscal year, Foodservice segment net sales were unfavorably impacted by menu changes implemented by two of our national chain restaurant customers as they shifted their focus to value offerings. Excluding all sales attributed to the TSA resulting from the February 2025 Atlanta plant acquisition, Foodservice segment net sales increased 0.9%. Foodservice segment sales volumes, measured in pounds shipped, increased 0.9%. Excluding all TSA sales, Foodservice segment sales volumes declined 0.3%.

In 2025, Foodservice segment operating income increased 14.9% to $111.6 million driven by the beneficial impact of our cost savings programs and cost deflation, as partially offset by higher supply chain costs.

Corporate Expenses

In 2025, corporate expenses totaled $97.9 million as compared to $90.5 million in 2024. This increase primarily reflects investments in IT to support the continued growth of our business and $3.8 million in incremental expenditures attributed to the Atlanta plant acquisition, as partially offset by prior-year expenses for Project Ascent.

LOOKING FORWARD

For 2026, we anticipate Retail segment sales will continue to benefit from volume growth, with contributions from both our licensing program and our Marzetti®, New York BakeryTM, and Sister Schubert’s® brands. In the Foodservice segment, we expect sales to be supported by select quick-service restaurant customers in our mix of national chain restaurant accounts, while external factors, including U.S. economic performance and consumer behavior, may impact demand. With respect to our input costs, in aggregate we anticipate a modest level of inflation in fiscal 2026 that we plan to offset through contractual pricing and our cost savings programs as we remain focused on continued margin improvement in the year ahead.

We also look forward to further incorporating our newly acquired Atlanta-based sauce and dressing plant into our manufacturing network.

While the current tariff environment entails some uncertainty, based on our understanding of currently available information for existing and proposed tariffs, we do not anticipate the performance of our business will be materially impacted by tariffs.

On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”). In accordance with GAAP, the effects of changes in tax laws or rates are recognized in the period in which the legislation is enacted. We expect the OBBBA to primarily provide cash tax timing benefits with no material impact on our effective tax rate.

We will continue to periodically reassess our allocation of capital to ensure that we maintain adequate operating flexibility while providing appropriate levels of cash returns to our shareholders.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We maintain sufficient flexibility in our capital structure to ensure our capitalization is adequate to support our future internal growth prospects, acquire food businesses consistent with our strategic goals, and maintain cash returns to our shareholders through cash dividends and opportunistic share repurchases. Our balance sheet maintained fundamental financial strength during 2025 as we ended the year with $161 million in cash and equivalents, along with shareholders’ equity of $998 million and no debt.

Under our unsecured revolving credit facility (“Facility”), we may borrow up to a maximum of $150 million at any one time. We had no borrowings outstanding under the Facility at June 30, 2025. At June 30, 2025, we had $2.6 million of standby letters of credit outstanding, which reduced the amount available for borrowing under the Facility. The Facility expires in March 2029, and all outstanding amounts are then due and payable. Interest is variable based upon formulas tied to SOFR or an alternate base rate defined in the Facility. We must also pay facility fees that are tied to our then-applicable consolidated leverage ratio. Loans may be used for general corporate purposes. Due to the nature of its terms, when we have outstanding borrowings under the Facility, they will be classified as long-term debt.

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The Facility contains certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on liens, asset sales and acquisitions, and financial covenants relating to interest coverage and leverage. At June 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all applicable provisions and covenants of this facility, and we exceeded the requirements of the financial covenants by substantial margins. At June 30, 2025, there were no events that would constitute a default under this facility.

We currently expect to remain in compliance with the Facility’s covenants for the foreseeable future. However, a default under the Facility could accelerate the repayment of any then outstanding indebtedness and limit our access to $75 million of additional credit available under the Facility. Such an event could require a reduction in or curtailment of cash dividends or share repurchases, reduce or delay beneficial expansion or investment plans, or otherwise impact our ability to meet our obligations when due.

We believe that cash provided by operating activities and our existing balances in cash and equivalents, in addition to that available under the Facility, should be adequate to meet our liquidity needs over the next 12 months, including the projected levels of capital expenditures and dividend payments. If we were to borrow outside of the Facility under current market terms, our average interest rate may increase and have an adverse effect on our results of operations. Based on our current plans and expectations, we believe our capital expenditures for 2026 could total between $75 and $85 million.

Beyond the next 12 months, we expect that cash provided by operating activities will be the primary source of liquidity. This source, combined with our existing balances in cash and equivalents and amounts available under the Facility, is expected to be sufficient to meet our overall cash requirements.

We have various contractual and other obligations that are appropriately recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements, including finance lease obligations, operating lease obligations, other post-employment benefit obligations, tax liabilities, noncurrent workers compensation obligations, deferred compensation and interest on deferred compensation. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for further information about our lease obligations, including the maturities of minimum lease payments. It is not certain when the liabilities for other post-employment benefit obligations, tax liabilities, noncurrent workers compensation obligations, deferred compensation and interest on deferred compensation will become due. See Notes 8 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements for further information about these liabilities.

Certain other contractual obligations are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Examples of such obligations are commitments to purchase raw materials or packaging inventory that has not yet been received as of June 30, 2025, as well as purchase orders and longer-term purchase arrangements related to the procurement of services, including IT service agreements, and property, plant and equipment. The majority of these obligations is expected to be due within one year.

Cash Flows

Year Ended June 30,

Change

(Dollars in thousands)

2025

2024

2023

2025 vs. 2024

2024 vs. 2023

Provided By Operating Activities

$

261,496 

$

251,553 

$

225,901 

$

9,943 

4.0 

%

$

25,652 

11.4 

%

Used In Investing Activities

$

(148,206)

$

(67,433)

$

(90,782)

$

(80,773)

(119.8)

%

$

23,349 

25.7 

%

Used In Financing Activities

$

(115,257)

$

(109,150)

$

(106,929)

$

(6,107)

(5.6)

%

$

(2,221)

(2.1)

%

Cash provided by operating activities and our existing balances in cash and equivalents remain the primary sources for funding our investing and financing activities, as well as financing our organic growth initiatives.

Cash provided by operating activities in 2025 totaled $261.5 million, an increase of 4.0% as compared with the 2024 total of $251.6 million. The 2025 increase was primarily due to higher net income, the current-year noncash pension settlement charge and higher noncash depreciation and amortization expense, as partially offset by unfavorable year-over-year changes in net working capital and lower noncash restructuring and impairment charges. The unfavorable net working capital changes reflected the impact of a prior-year decline in accounts receivable and a prior-year increase in accounts payable, partially offset by a prior-year increase in inventories.

Cash used in investing activities totaled $148.2 million in 2025 as compared to $67.4 million in 2024. The 2025 increase primarily reflects the $78.8 million of cash paid for the February 2025 Atlanta plant acquisition, as well as prior-year proceeds from the sale of property totaling $7.0 million. Payments for property additions were $9.6 million lower in the current year.

Financing activities used net cash totaling $115.3 million and $109.2 million in 2025 and 2024, respectively. The vast majority of the cash used in financing activities is attributed to the payment of dividends, and the 2025 increase in cash used in financing activities primarily reflects higher levels of dividend payments. The regular dividend payout rate for 2025 was $3.75 per share, as compared to $3.55 per share in 2024. This past fiscal year marked the 62nd consecutive year of increased regular cash dividends.

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Future levels of share repurchases and declared dividends are subject to the periodic review of our Board of Directors and are generally determined after an assessment is made of various factors, such as anticipated earnings levels, cash flow requirements and general business conditions.

Our ongoing business activities continue to be subject to compliance with various laws, rules and regulations as may be issued and enforced by various federal, state and local agencies. With respect to environmental matters, costs are incurred pertaining to regulatory compliance and, upon occasion, remediation. Such costs have not been, and are not anticipated to become, material.

We are contingently liable with respect to lawsuits, taxes and various other matters that routinely arise in the normal course of business. We do not have any related party transactions that materially affect our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

IMPACT OF INFLATION

Our business results can be influenced by significant changes in the costs of our raw materials, packaging and freight. We attempt to mitigate the impact of inflation on our raw-material costs via longer-term fixed-price contractual commitments for a portion of our most significant market-indexed commodities, most notably soybean oil and flour. Specific to freight costs, our transportation network includes a mix of dedicated carriers and longer-term fixed-rate contracts. We also have a transportation management system in place to support our freight management processes and help us to secure more competitive freight rates. Nonetheless, we are subject to events and trends in the marketplace that will impact our costs for raw materials, packaging and freight. While we attempt to pass through sustained increases in these costs, any such price adjustments can lag the changes in the related input costs.

Although typically less notable, we are also exposed to the unfavorable effects of general inflation beyond material and freight costs, especially in the areas of labor rates, including annual wage adjustments and benefit costs. Over time, we attempt to minimize the exposure to such cost increases through ongoing improvements and greater efficiencies throughout our manufacturing operations, including benefits gained through our cost savings programs and strategic investments in plant equipment.

With regard to the impact of commodity and freight costs on Foodservice segment operating income, most of our supply contracts with national chain restaurant accounts incorporate pricing adjustments to account for changes in ingredient and freight costs. These supply contracts may vary by account specific to the time lapse between the actual change in ingredient and freight costs we incur and the effective date of the associated price increase or decrease. As a result, the reported operating margins of the Foodservice segment are subject to increased volatility during periods of rapidly rising or falling ingredient and/or freight costs because at least some portion of the change in ingredient and/or freight costs is reflected in the segment’s results prior to the impact of any associated change in pricing. In addition, the Foodservice segment has an inherently higher degree of margin volatility from changes in ingredient costs when compared to the Retail segment due to its overall lower margin profile and higher ratio of ingredient pounds to net sales. In Retail, there is an opportunity to offset the impact of inflationary costs through net price realization actions including list price increases, decreased trade spending and packaging size changes. Note that all these Retail cost-recovery options entail some inherent risks and uncertainties, and the implementation timeframe can lag the input cost changes. We also implement value engineering initiatives, such as the use of lower-cost packaging materials and alternative ingredients and/or recipes, to reduce Retail and Foodservice product costs to help offset inflation.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

This MD&A discusses our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including, but not limited to, those related to accounts receivable allowances, distribution costs, asset impairments and self-insurance reserves. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Historically, the aggregate differences, if any, between our estimates and actual amounts in any year have not had a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements. While a summary of our significant accounting policies can be found in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, we believe the following critical accounting policies reflect those areas in which more significant judgments and estimates are used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

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Trade-Related Allowances

Our receivables balance is net of trade-related allowances, which consist of sales discounts, trade promotions and certain other sales incentives. We evaluate the adequacy of these allowances considering several factors including historical experience, specific trade programs and existing customer relationships. These allowances can fluctuate based on the level of sales and promotional programs as well as the timing of deductions.

Goodwill

Goodwill is not amortized. It is evaluated annually at April 30 by applying impairment testing procedures. We evaluate the future economic benefit of the recorded goodwill when events or circumstances indicate potential recoverability concerns. Carrying amounts are adjusted appropriately when determined to have been impaired.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Recent accounting pronouncements and their impact on our consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

We desire to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”). This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the PSLRA and other applicable securities laws. Such statements can be identified by the use of the forward-looking words “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “expect,” “hope” or similar words. These statements discuss future expectations; contain projections regarding future developments, operations or financial conditions; or state other forward-looking information. Such statements are based upon assumptions and assessments made by us in light of our experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe to be appropriate. These forward-looking statements involve various important risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ as a result of factors over which we have no, or limited, control including, without limitation, the specific influences outlined below. Management believes these forward-looking statements to be reasonable; however, one should not place undue reliance on such statements that are based on current expectations. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update such forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Items which could impact these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those risk factors identified in Item 1A and:

•efficiencies in plant operations and our overall supply chain network;

•price and product competition;

•the success and cost of new product development efforts;

•the lack of market acceptance of new products;

•changes in demand for our products, which may result from changes in consumer behavior or loss of brand reputation or customer goodwill;

•the impact of customer store brands on our branded retail volumes;

•the impact of any laws and regulatory matters affecting our food business, including any additional requirements imposed by the FDA or any state or local government;

•the extent to which good-fitting business acquisitions are identified, acceptably integrated, and achieve operational and financial performance objectives;

•inflationary pressures resulting in higher input costs;

•fluctuations in the cost and availability of ingredients and packaging;

•adverse changes in freight, energy or other costs of producing, distributing or transporting our products;

•the reaction of customers or consumers to pricing actions we take to offset inflationary costs;

•adverse changes in trade policies, including increased tariffs, retaliatory trade measures, or other trade restrictions;

•dependence on key personnel and changes in key personnel;

•adequate supply of labor for our manufacturing facilities;

•stability of labor relations;

•geopolitical events that could create unforeseen business disruptions and impact the cost or availability of raw materials and energy;

•dependence on a wide array of critical third parties to support our operations, including contract manufacturers, distributors, logistics providers and IT vendors;

•cyber-security incidents, information technology disruptions, and data breaches;

•the potential for loss of larger programs or key customer relationships;

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•capacity constraints that may affect our ability to meet demand or may increase our costs;

•failure to maintain or renew license agreements;

•the possible occurrence of product recalls or other defective or mislabeled product costs;

•the effect of consolidation of customers within key market channels;

•maintenance of competitive position with respect to other manufacturers;

•the outcome of any litigation or arbitration;

•significant shifts in consumer demand and disruptions to our employees, communities, customers, supply chains, production planning, operations, and production processes resulting from the impacts of epidemics, pandemics or similar widespread public health concerns and disease outbreaks;

•changes in estimates in critical accounting judgments; and

•certain other risk factors, including those discussed in other filings we have submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission.