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GORMAN RUPP CO (GRC)

CIK: 0000042682. SIC: 3561 Pumps & Pumping Equipment. Latest 10-K as of: 2026-03-02.

SIC breadcrumb: Manufacturing > Industrial And Commercial Machinery And Computer Equipment > SIC 3561 Pumps & Pumping Equipment

SEC company page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=42682. Latest filing source: 0001193125-26-084820.

Selected Fundamentals

MetricValueUnitFYFiled
Revenue682,389,000USD20252026-03-02
Net income53,017,000USD20252026-03-02
Assets860,055,000USD20252026-03-02

Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-03-02. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000042682.json. Derived margins, ratios, and free cash flow are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

Flow metrics use full-year FY periods from 10-K/10-K/A filings; balance-sheet metrics use FY-end instants. Free cash flow = operating cash flow - capital expenditures. Missing metrics are omitted rather than fabricated.

Metric20092010201120122016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue382,071,000379,389,000414,334,000398,179,000348,967,000378,316,000521,027,000659,511,000659,667,000682,389,000
Net income24,883,00026,555,00039,979,00035,815,00025,188,00029,851,00011,195,00034,951,00040,115,00053,017,000
Operating income36,434,00041,636,00050,639,00043,840,00035,753,00039,356,00040,183,00087,041,00091,443,00095,363,000
Gross profit92,528,000101,208,000109,921,000102,675,00089,555,00095,897,000130,937,000196,253,000204,328,000209,147,000
Diluted EPS0.871.241.371.341.341.532.02
Operating cash flow53,434,00043,265,00041,210,00062,174,00051,162,00045,438,00013,685,00098,225,00069,830,000106,228,000
Capital expenditures6,877,0007,754,00010,947,00010,912,0007,999,0009,751,00017,986,00020,835,00014,319,00017,376,000
Assets382,818,000395,015,000368,282,000382,760,000394,457,000420,754,000872,830,000890,358,000858,469,000860,055,000
Liabilities79,930,00069,520,00075,150,00074,882,00078,944,00090,778,000541,636,000540,899,000484,669,000445,332,000
Stockholders' equity302,888,000325,495,000293,132,000307,878,000315,513,000329,976,000331,194,000349,459,000373,800,000414,723,000
Cash and cash equivalents57,604,00079,680,00046,458,00080,555,000108,203,000125,194,0006,783,00030,518,00024,213,00035,083,000
Free cash flow46,557,00035,511,00030,263,00051,262,00043,163,00035,687,000-4,301,00077,390,00055,511,00088,852,000

Ratios

ROE and ROA use period-end equity/assets. Liabilities / equity uses total liabilities divided by stockholders' equity. Current ratio uses current assets divided by current liabilities when both are reported.

Metric20092010201120122016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Net margin6.51%7.00%9.65%8.99%7.22%7.89%2.15%5.30%6.08%7.77%
Operating margin9.54%10.97%12.22%11.01%10.25%10.40%7.71%13.20%13.86%13.97%
Return on equity8.22%8.16%13.64%11.63%7.98%9.05%3.38%10.00%10.73%12.78%
Return on assets6.50%6.72%10.86%9.36%6.39%7.09%1.28%3.93%4.67%6.16%
Liabilities / equity0.260.210.260.240.250.281.641.551.301.07
Current ratio4.134.994.315.006.415.292.652.352.522.37

Financial Charts

Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-04-27. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000042682.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

QuarterEnd DateRevenueNet IncomeDiluted EPSMethod
2011-Q22011-06-300.42reported discrete quarter
2011-Q32011-09-300.37reported discrete quarter
2012-Q12012-03-310.49reported discrete quarter
2012-Q22012-06-300.36reported discrete quarter
2012-Q32012-09-300.32reported discrete quarter
2013-Q12013-03-310.28reported discrete quarter
2013-Q22013-06-300.43reported discrete quarter
2023-Q22023-03-316,520,000reported discrete quarter
2023-Q22023-06-30171,024,000reported discrete quarter
2023-Q32023-06-3010,477,000reported discrete quarter
2023-Q32023-09-30167,456,000reported discrete quarter
2023-Q42023-12-31160,565,0008,976,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2024-Q12024-03-31159,268,0007,884,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q22024-03-317,884,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q22024-06-30169,513,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q32024-06-308,335,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q32024-09-30168,182,000reported discrete quarter
2024-Q42024-12-31162,704,00010,977,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2025-Q12025-03-31163,948,00012,128,0000.46reported discrete quarter
2025-Q22025-03-3112,128,000reported discrete quarter
2025-Q22025-06-30179,045,0000.60reported discrete quarter
2025-Q32025-06-3015,797,000reported discrete quarter
2025-Q32025-09-30172,825,0000.43reported discrete quarter
2025-Q42025-12-31166,571,00013,748,000derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD
2026-Q12026-03-31176,593,00017,840,0000.68reported discrete quarter

Quarterly Charts

Macro Cross-References

Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: 0001193125-26-180225.

Extracted structurally from real Item 2 body heading to real Item 3/4 boundary. Confidence: high. Filing date: 2026-04-27. Report date: 2026-03-31.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands, except for per share amounts)

The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, and notes thereto, and the other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion should also be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Executive Overview

The Gorman-Rupp Company (“we”, “our”, “Gorman-Rupp” or the “Company”) is a leading designer, manufacturer and international marketer of pumps and pump systems for use in diverse water, wastewater, construction, dewatering, industrial, petroleum, original equipment, agriculture, fire suppression, heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC), military and other liquid-handling applications. The Company attributes its success to long-term product quality, applications and performance combined with timely delivery and service, and continually seeks to develop initiatives to improve performance in these key areas.

We regularly invest in training for our employees, in new product development and in modern manufacturing equipment, technology and facilities all designed to increase production efficiency and capacity and drive growth by delivering innovative solutions to our customers. We believe that the diversity of our markets is a major contributor to the generally stable financial growth we have produced historically.

Incoming orders for the first three months of 2026 were $187.5 million, or an increase of 5.5%, compared to the same period in 2025. The Company’s backlog of orders was $247.9 million at March 31, 2026 compared to $217.8 million at March 31, 2025 and $244.0 million at December 31, 2025.

On April 23, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized the payment of a quarterly dividend of $0.19 per share on the common stock of the Company, payable June 10, 2026, to shareholders of record as of May 15, 2026. This will mark the 305th consecutive quarterly dividend paid by The Gorman-Rupp Company.

The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company’s financial condition and business outlook at the applicable time.

Outlook

Demand during the first quarter of 2026 remained broad‑based across most of our end markets with incoming order volumes supporting sales growth and increasing our backlog, which we believe positions us well for the remainder of the year. We also generated strong operating cash flow and reduced debt during the first quarter. As we move forward, we remain focused on disciplined execution, investing appropriately in the business, and delivering long-term profitable growth.

13

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 vs. Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Net Sales

The following table presents the Company’s disaggregated net sales by its end markets:

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Industrial

$

32,168

$

28,627

$

3,541

12.4

%

Fire

27,429

32,977

(5,548

)

(16.8

%)

Agriculture

26,853

22,461

4,392

19.6

%

Construction

27,089

20,810

6,279

30.2

%

Municipal

24,953

22,049

2,904

13.2

%

Petroleum

5,130

5,477

(347

)

(6.3

%)

OEM

12,714

11,044

1,670

15.1

%

Repair parts

20,257

20,503

(246

)

(1.2

%)

Total net sales

$

176,593

$

163,948

$

12,645

7.7

%

Net sales for the first quarter of 2026 were $176.6 million compared to net sales of $163.9 million for the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 7.7%, or $12.7 million. The increase was driven by volume growth as well as pricing increases which averaged approximately 3.0% in both 2025 and 2026.

Sales increased in the majority of our markets, including increases of $6.3 million in the construction market due to increased demand in mining and sales of rental equipment, $4.4 million in the agriculture market due to broad based improvement across Fill-Rite's sale channels, $3.5 million in the industrial market due to increased domestic investment, $2.9 million in the municipal market due to increased water and wastewater projects related to infrastructure investment, and $1.7 million in the OEM market due to increased demand related to data centers. These increases were partially offset by a sales decrease of $5.5 million in the fire suppression market primarily due to reduced international shipments. Sales also decreased $0.3 million in the petroleum market and $0.3 million in the repair market.

Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Cost of products sold

$

119,234

$

113,616

$

5,618

4.9

%

% of Net sales

67.5

%

69.3

%

Gross Margin

32.5

%

30.7

%

Gross profit was $57.4 million for the first quarter of 2026, resulting in gross margin of 32.5%, compared to gross profit of $50.3 million and gross margin of 30.7% for the same period in 2025. The 180 basis point increase in gross margin was driven by a 100 basis point improvement in labor and overhead leverage from increased sales and an 80 basis point improvement in cost of material due in part to favorable product mix.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Selling, general and administrative expenses

$

26,802

$

25,107

$

1,695

6.8

%

% of Net sales

15.2

%

15.3

%

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $26.8 million and 15.2% of net sales for the first quarter of 2026 compared to $25.1 million and 15.3% of net sales for the same period in 2025. SG&A expenses increased due to higher advertising expenses related to trade show activity as well as increased freight out costs driven by increased sales.

14

Operating Income

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Operating Income

$

27,477

$

22,125

$

5,352

24.2

%

% of Net sales

15.6

%

13.5

%

Operating income was $27.5 million for the first quarter of 2026, resulting in an operating margin of 15.6%, compared to operating income of $22.1 million and an operating margin of 13.5% for the same period in 2025. The 210 basis point increase in operating margin was driven by improved leverage on labor, overhead, and SG&A expenses due to increased sales and favorable product mix.

Interest Expense

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Interest Expense

$

4,967

$

6,203

$

(1,236

)

(19.9

%)

% of Net sales

2.8

%

3.8

%

Interest expense was $5.0 million for the first quarter of 2026 compared to $6.2 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease in interest expense was due primarily to a decrease in outstanding debt.

Net Income

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

% Change

Income before income taxes

$

22,252

$

15,536

$

6,716

43.2

%

% of Net sales

12.6

%

9.5

%

Income taxes

$

4,412

$

3,408

$

1,004

29.5

%

Effective tax rate

19.8

%

21.9

%

Net income

$

17,840

$

12,128

$

5,712

47.1

%

% of Net sales

10.1

%

7.4

%

Earnings per share

$

0.68

$

0.46

$

0.22

47.8

%

The Company’s effective tax rate was 19.8% for the first quarter of 2026 compared to 21.9% for the first quarter of 2025. The decrease in the effective tax rate was driven by a favorable discrete adjustment recorded during the first quarter of 2026. The Company expects the effective tax rate for the full year 2026 to be between 22.0% and 23.0%.

Net income was $17.8 million, or $0.68 per share, for the first quarter of 2026 compared to net income of $12.1 million, or $0.46 per share, in the first quarter of 2025.

Adjusted EBITDA was $35.5 million and 20.1% of sales for the first quarter of 2026 compared to $29.7 million and 18.1% of sales for the first quarter of 2025.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

15

The discussion of Results of Operations above includes certain non-GAAP financial data and measures such as adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”). Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization is net income (loss) excluding interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted to exclude non-cash LIFO expense. Management utilizes these adjusted financial data and measures to assess comparative operations against those of prior periods without the distortion of non-comparable factors. The inclusion of these adjusted measures should not be construed as an indication that the Company’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or infrequent items or that the items for which the Company has made adjustments are unusual or infrequent or will not recur. Further, the impact of the LIFO inventory costing method can cause results to vary substantially from company to company depending upon whether they elect to utilize LIFO and depending upon which LIFO method they may elect. The Gorman-Rupp Company believes that these non-GAAP financial data and measures also will be useful to investors in assessing the strength of the Company’s underlying operations and liquidity from period to period. These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to replace GAAP financial measures, and they are not necessarily standardized or comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Provided below is a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to its corresponding GAAP financial measure, which includes a description of actual adjustments made in the current period and the corresponding prior period.

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2026

2025

Adjusted EBITDA:

Reported net income –GAAP basis

$

17,840

$

12,128

Interest expense

4,967

6,203

Provision for income taxes

4,412

3,408

Depreciation and amortization expense

6,993

6,963

Non-GAAP earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

34,212

28,702

Non-cash LIFO expense

1,316

995

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

$

35,528

$

29,697

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations and borrowings under our Credit Facility. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $29.9 million at March 31, 2026. The Company had an additional $99.6 million available under the revolving credit facility after deducting $0.4 million in outstanding letters of credit primarily related to customer orders. We believe we have adequate liquidity from funds on hand and borrowing capacity to execute our financial and operating strategy, as well as comply with financial covenants, for at least the next 12 months. The Company has made payments on the Senior Term Loan Facility in excess of the required minimum installment payments and, as a result, has no required quarterly installment payments due on the Senior Term Loan Facility within the next 12 months.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $295.8 million in total debt outstanding with $265.8 million due in 2029 and $30.0 million due in 2031. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, including limits on additional borrowings and maintenance of certain operating and financial ratios, at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. See “Note 9 – Financing Arrangements” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q for a further description of our outstanding debt.

Capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2026 were $4.3 million consisting of machinery and equipment and a building. Capital expenditures for the full-year 2026 are presently

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

Latest 10-K MD&A

Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary. Confidence: high. Filing date: 2026-03-02. Report date: 2025-12-31.

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in tables in thousands of dollars, except for per share data)

Executive Overview

The Gorman-Rupp Company (“we”, “our”, “Gorman-Rupp” or the “Company”) is a leading designer, manufacturer and international marketer of pumps and pump systems for use in diverse water, wastewater, construction, dewatering, industrial, petroleum, original equipment, agriculture, fire suppression, heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC), military and other liquid-handling applications. The Company attributes its success to long-term product quality, applications and performance combined with timely delivery and service, and continually seeks to develop initiatives to improve performance in these key areas.

We regularly invest in training for our employees, in new product development and in modern manufacturing equipment, technology and facilities all designed to increase production efficiency and capacity and drive growth by delivering innovative solutions to our customers. We believe that the diversity of our markets is a major contributor to the generally stable financial growth we have produced historically.

During 2025, based on changes in the agriculture market over the last few years, we took steps intended to optimize our National Pump Company (NPC) footprint. We reduced the number of NPC operating facilities from six to three and expect this change to result in improved profitability by lowering our fixed operating costs with minimal impact on sales. We have transitioned the NPC facility in Olive Branch, MS to our Patterson Pump Company operations to continue to support the growth we have seen in the fire, municipal and industrial markets. During 2025, we recognized $3.0 million in one-time facility optimization costs including inventory rationalization, severance, and facility costs. We expect these changes will result in annualized savings between $2.0 million and $2.5 million in payroll, payroll related, and facility costs. We do not expect future facility optimization costs to be material.

Incoming orders for the year ending December 31, 2025, were $728.4 million, an increase of 10.5%, compared to 2024.

The Company’s backlog of orders was $244.0 million at December 31, 2025 compared to $206.0 million at December 31, 2024, an increase of 18.5%. Approximately 90% of the Company’s backlog of unfilled orders is scheduled to be shipped during 2026, with the remainder principally during the first half of 2027.

On January 22, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized the payment of a quarterly dividend of $0.19 per share, representing the 304th consecutive quarterly dividend to be paid by the Company. During 2025, the Company again paid increased dividends and thereby attained its 53rd consecutive year of increased dividends. These consecutive years of increases continue to position Gorman-Rupp in the top 50 of all U.S. public companies with respect to number of years of increased dividend payments.

The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company’s financial condition and business outlook at the applicable time.

Outlook

As we begin 2026 our outlook remains positive. The 10% increase in incoming orders during 2025 increased our backlog to a healthy $244.0 million. We expect our municipal market to continue to benefit from infrastructure spending, including strong demand for flood control and storm water management, and expect a number of our markets to continue to benefit from increased demand related to data center construction. Our strong cash flow positions us well to further reduce our debt and interest expense going forward.

17

Table of Contents

Results of Operations – Year ended December 31, 2025 compared to year ended December 31, 2024:

Net Sales

End Market

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Industrial

$

139,624

$

131,479

$

8,145

6.2

%

Fire

128,070

121,418

6,652

5.5

%

Agriculture

84,643

82,224

2,419

2.9

%

Construction

75,727

85,149

(9,422

)

(11.1

%)

Municipal

103,457

100,019

3,438

3.4

%

Petroleum

25,653

24,188

1,465

6.1

%

OEM

45,202

40,343

4,859

12.0

%

Repair parts

80,013

74,847

5,166

6.9

%

Total net sales

$

682,389

$

659,667

$

22,722

3.4

%

Net sales for 2025 were $682.4 million compared to net sales of $659.7 million for 2024, an increase of 3.4% or $22.7 million. Sales increased in the majority of our markets, including sales increases of $8.1 million in the industrial market and $6.6 million in the fire suppression market due in part to increased demand related to data centers. Net sales also increased $5.2 million in the repair market, $4.9 million in the OEM market, $3.4 million in the municipal market, $2.4 million in the agriculture market, and $1.5 million in the petroleum market. Offsetting these increases was a decrease of $9.4 million in the construction market due to a general slowdown in construction activity, including sales into the rental market.

Cost of Products Sold and Gross Profit

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Cost of products sold

$

473,242

$

455,339

$

17,903

3.9

%

% of Net sales

69.4

%

69.0

%

Gross margin

30.6

%

31.0

%

Gross profit was $209.1 million for 2025, resulting in gross margin of 30.6%, compared to gross profit of $204.3 million and gross margin of 31.0% for the same period in 2024. Gross profit for 2025 included $2.7 million of one-time facility optimization costs. The 40 basis point decrease in gross margin was the result of one-time facility optimization costs recognized in the third quarter of 2025.

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Selling, general and administrative expenses

$

101,416

$

100,506

$

910

0.9

%

% of Net sales

14.9

%

15.2

%

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $101.4 million and 14.9% of net sales for 2025 compared to $100.5 million and 15.2% of net sales for the same period in 2024.

Operating Income

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Operating Income

$

95,363

$

91,443

$

3,920

4.3

%

% of Net sales

14.0

%

13.9

%

Operating income was $95.4 million for 2025, resulting in an operating margin of 14.0%, compared to operating income of $91.4 million and an operating margin of 13.9% for the same period in 2024. Operating income for 2025 included $3.0

18

Table of Contents

million of facility optimization costs. The 10 basis point increase in operating margin compared to the same period in 2024 was driven by improved leverage on labor, overhead, and SG&A expenses partially offset by facility optimization costs.

Interest Expense

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Interest Expense

$

23,396

$

33,621

$

(10,225

)

(30.4

%)

% of Net sales

3.4

%

5.1

%

Interest expense was $23.4 million for 2025 compared to $33.6 million for the same period in 2024. The decrease in interest expense was due to a series of debt refinancing transactions the Company completed on May 31, 2024, as well as a decrease in outstanding debt.

Other Income (Expense), net

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Other income (expense), net

$

(2,803

)

$

(7,329

)

$

4,526

61.8

%

% of Net sales

(0.4

%)

(1.1

%)

Other income (expense), net was $2.8 million of expense for 2025 compared to $7.3 million of expense for the same period in 2024. Other expense for 2025 included non-cash pension settlement charges of $1.2 million. Other expense for 2024 included a $4.4 million write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees and a $1.8 million prepayment fee related to the early retirement of a subordinated credit facility.

Net Income

2025

2024

$ Change

% Change

Income before income taxes

$

69,164

$

50,493

$

18,671

37.0

%

% of Net sales

10.1

%

7.7

%

Income taxes

$

16,147

$

10,378

$

5,769

55.6

%

Effective tax rate

23.3

%

20.6

%

Net income

$

53,017

$

40,115

$

12,902

32.2

%

% of Net sales

7.8

%

6.1

%

Earnings per share

$

2.02

$

1.53

$

0.49

32.0

%

Adjusted earnings per share

$

2.14

$

1.75

$

0.39

22.3

%

Net income was $53.0 million, or $2.02 per share, for 2025, compared to net income of $40.1 million, or $1.53 per share, for 2024. Adjusted earnings per share for 2025 and 2024 were $2.14 and $1.75 per share, respectively. Adjusted earnings per share is a non-GAAP financial measure, please see "Non-GAAP Financial information" below.

The Company’s effective tax rate was 23.3% for 2025 compared to 20.6% for 2024. The increase in the rate was driven by changes in U.S. tax regulations passed under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The updated tax regulations accelerated temporary tax benefits that reduced our foreign tax benefits and made them permanent, thus increasing our effective tax rate. We expect our effective tax rate for 2026 to be between 21.0% and 23.0%.

Results of Operations – Year ended December 31, 2024 compared to year ended December 31, 2023:

Information pertaining to fiscal year 2023 was included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 beginning on page 15 under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which was filed with the SEC on February 26, 2024.

19

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Non-GAAP Financial Information:

This discussion of Results of Operations includes certain non-GAAP financial data and measures such as adjusted earnings, adjusted earnings per share, and adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”). Adjusted earnings is earnings excluding the write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees, refinancing costs, facility optimization costs, non-cash pension settlement charges, and amortization of acquired customer backlog. Adjusted earnings per share is earnings per share excluding the write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees per share, refinancing costs per share, facility optimization costs per share, non-cash pension settlement charges per share, and amortization of acquired customer backlog per share. Adjusted EBITDA is net income (loss) excluding interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted to exclude the write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees, refinancing costs, facility optimization costs, non-cash pension settlement charges, amortization of acquired customer backlog, and non-cash LIFO expense. Management utilizes these adjusted financial data and measures to assess comparative operations against those of prior periods without the distortion of non-comparable factors. The inclusion of these adjusted measures should not be construed as an indication that the Company’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or infrequent items or that the items for which the Company has made adjustments are unusual or infrequent or will not recur. Further, the impact of the LIFO inventory costing method can cause results to vary substantially from company to company depending upon whether they elect to utilize LIFO and depending upon which method they may elect. The Gorman-Rupp Company believes that these non-GAAP financial data and measures also will be useful to investors in assessing the strength of the Company’s underlying operations and liquidity from period to period. These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to replace GAAP financial measures, and they are not necessarily standardized or comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. Provided below is a reconciliation of adjusted earnings, adjusted earnings per share, and Adjusted EBITDA to their respective corresponding GAAP financial measures, which includes a description of actual adjustments made in the current period and the corresponding prior period.

2025

2024

2023

Adjusted earnings:

Reported net income – GAAP basis

$

53,017

$

40,115

$

34,951

Write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees

-

3,506

-

Refinancing costs

-

2,413

-

Facility optimization costs

2,309

-

-

Pension settlement charges

921

-

-

Amortization of acquired customer backlog

-

-

863

Non-GAAP adjusted earnings

$

56,247

$

46,034

$

35,814

2025

2024

2023

Adjusted earnings per share:

Reported earnings per share - GAAP basis

$

2.02

$

1.53

$

1.34

Write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees

-

0.13

-

Refinancing costs

-

0.09

-

Facility optimization costs

0.09

-

-

Pension settlement charges

0.03

-

-

Amortization of acquired customer backlog

-

-

0.03

Non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share

$

2.14

$

1.75

$

1.37

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2025

2024

2023

Adjusted EBITDA:

Reported net income - GAAP basis

$

53,017

$

40,115

$

34,951

Interest expense

23,396

33,621

41,273

Income taxes

16,147

10,378

9,010

Depreciation and amortization

27,709

27,897

28,496

Non-GAAP earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization

120,269

112,011

113,730

Write-off of unamortized previously deferred debt financing fees

-

4,438

-

Refinancing costs

-

3,055

-

Facility optimization costs

2,960

-

-

Pension settlement charges

1,166

-

-

Amortization of acquired customer backlog

-

-

1,085

Non-cash LIFO expense

4,396

5,142

6,891

Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

$

128,791

$

124,646

$

121,706

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $35.1 million at December 31, 2025. The Company had $99.4 million of borrowing capacity available under the revolving credit facility after deducting $0.6 million in outstanding letters of credit primarily related to customer orders. See Note 4 - Financing Arrangements in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $280.8 million in debt outstanding due in 2029 and $30.0 million due in 2031. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, including limits on additional borrowings and maintenance of certain operating and financial ratios, at December 31, 2025.

Capital expenditures in 2025 were $17.4 million and consisted primarily of machinery and equipment and building improvements. Capital expenditures for 2026, which are expected to consist principally of machinery and equipment purchases, are estimated to be approximately $20.0 - $22.0 million and are expected to be financed through cash from operations. During 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company financed its capital improvements and working capital requirements principally through internally generated funds.

The Company contributed $2.7 million to its defined benefit pension plan in 2025 and expects to contribute up to $2.9 million to its defined benefit pension plan in 2026.

Financial Cash Flow

2025

2024

2023

Beginning of period cash and cash equivalents

$

24,213

$

30,518

$

6,783

Net cash provided by operating activities

106,228

69,830

98,225

Net cash used for investing activities

(15,343

)

(11,866

)

(20,163

)

Net cash used for financing activities

(80,858

)

(63,137

)

(54,527

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

843

(1,132

)

200

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

10,870

(6,305

)

23,735

End of period cash and cash equivalents

$

35,083

$

24,213

$

30,518

The increase in cash provided by operating activities in 2025 compared to 2024 was primarily due to increased net income and an increase in operating liabilities. The increase in cash provided by operating activities in 2024 compared to 2023 was primarily due to increased earnings before depreciation, amortization, and LIFO expense, and improved cash flow from working capital management.

During 2025, net cash used for investing activities of $15.3 million consisted primarily of $17.4 million used for capital expenditures, largely related to machinery and equipment, partially offset by $1.8 million of proceeds from the sale of

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property plant and equipment. During 2024, net cash used for investing activities of $11.9 million consisted primarily of $14.3 million used for capital expenditures, largely related to machinery and equipment, partially offset by $2.5 million in proceeds from the sale of property, plant, and equipment. During 2023, net cash used for investing activities of $20.2 million consisted primarily of $20.8 million used for capital expenditures, largely related to machinery and equipment.

During 2025, net cash used for financing activities of $80.9 million consisted primarily of net payments on bank borrowings of $60.0 million and dividend payments of $19.6 million. During 2024, net cash used for financing activities of $63.1 million consisted primarily of net payments on bank borrowings of $43.0 million and dividend payments of $19.0 million. During 2023, net cash used for financing activities of $54.5 million consisted primarily of net payments on bank borrowings of $34.5 million, dividend payments of $18.4 million.

Maturities of long-term debt in the next five fiscal years, and the remaining years thereafter, are as follows:

2026

2027

2028

2029

2030

Thereafter

Total

$

23,125

$

32,375

$

37,000

$

188,250

$

-

$

30,000

$

310,750

The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants, including limits on additional borrowings and maintenance of certain operating and financial ratios at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. We believe we have adequate liquidity from funds on hand and borrowing capacity to execute our financial and operating strategy, as well as comply with debt obligations and financial covenants for at least the next 12 months.

The Company currently expects to continue its exceptional history of paying regular quarterly dividends and increased annual dividends. However, any future dividends will be reviewed individually and declared by our Board of Directors at its discretion, dependent on our assessment of the Company’s financial condition and business outlook at the applicable time.

The Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program of up to $50.0 million of the Company’s common shares, of which approximately $48.1 million has yet to be repurchased. The actual number of shares repurchased will depend on prevailing market conditions, alternative uses of capital and other factors, and will be determined at management’s discretion. The Company is not obligated to make any purchases under the program, and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

Contractual Obligations

Capital commitments in the table below include contractual commitments to purchase machinery and equipment that have been approved by the Board of Directors. The capital commitments do not represent the entire anticipated purchases in the future but represent only those substantive items for which the Company is contractually obligated as of December 31, 2025. Also, the Company has operating leases and financing leases for certain offices, manufacturing facilities, land, office equipment and automobiles. Rental expenses relating to these leases were $3.7 million in 2025, $3.6 million in 2024, and $2.8 million in 2023.

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations at December 31, 2025:

Payment Due By Period

Total

Less

than

1 Year

1-3

Years

3-5

Years

More

than

5 Years

Capital commitments

$

3,368

$

2,331

$

1,037

$

-

$

-

Leases

37,157

2,916

4,507

3,611

26,123

Total

$

40,525

$

5,247

$

5,544

$

3,611

$

26,123

Critical Accounting Policies

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. When more than one accounting principle, or the method of its application, is generally accepted, management selects the principle or method that is appropriate in the Company’s specific

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circumstances. Application of these accounting principles requires management to make estimates about the future resolution of existing uncertainties; as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

In preparing these Consolidated Financial Statements, management has made its best estimates and judgments of the amounts and disclosures included in the Consolidated Financial Statements, giving due regard to materiality. The Company does not believe there is a great likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or using different assumptions pertaining to the accounting policies described below.

Revenue Recognition

The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” under which the unit of account is a performance obligation. Substantially all of our revenue is derived from fixed-price customer contracts and the majority of our customer contracts have a single performance obligation. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to a customer. For customer contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company allocates revenue to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price, which is generally determined based on standalone selling prices charged to customers or using expected cost plus margin.

The transaction price for a customer contract is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the Company’s performance obligation is satisfied. All of the Company's performance obligations, and associated revenue, are generally satisfied at a point in time, with the exception of certain highly customized pump products, which are satisfied over time as work progresses.

Accounting for long-term contracts involves the use of various techniques to estimate total contract revenue and costs. For long-term contracts, the Company estimates the profit on a contract as the difference between the total estimated revenue and expected costs to complete a contract and recognizes that profit as performance obligations are satisfied. Contract estimates are based on various assumptions to project the outcome of future events that could span longer than one year. These assumptions include labor productivity and availability, the complexity of the work to be performed, the cost and availability of materials and the performance of subcontractors as applicable.

As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of our contracts, the Company reviews and updates its contract-related estimates regularly. Adjustments in estimated profit on contracts are accounted for under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the impact of the adjustment on profit recorded to date on a contract is recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using the adjusted estimate.

Inventories and Related Allowance

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market value and have been reduced by an allowance for excess and obsolete inventories. The estimated allowance is based on a variety of factors, including historical inventory usage and management evaluations. Historically, the Company has not experienced substantive write-offs due to obsolescence. The Company uses the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for the majority of its inventories.

Pension Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

The Company recognizes the obligations associated with its defined benefit pension plan and defined benefit health care plans in its Consolidated Financial Statements. The measurement of liabilities related to its pension plan and other postretirement benefit plans is based on management’s assumptions related to future events including interest rates, return on pension plan assets, rate of compensation increases and health care cost trend rates. Actual pension plan asset performance will either reduce or increase pension losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, which ultimately affects net income. The discount rates used to determine the present value of future benefits are based on estimated yields of investment grade fixed income investments.

The discount rates used to value pension plan obligations were 5.0% at December 31, 2025 and 5.3% at December 31, 2024. The discount rates used to value postretirement obligations were 5.1% at December 31, 2025 and 5.4% at December 31, 2024. The discount rates were determined based on the plan distinct projected cash flow and the Gallagher Regular yield curves. The expected rate of return on pension assets is designed to be a long-term assumption that will be subject to

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year-to-year variability. The rate for 2025 was 6.5% and for 2024 was 7.2%. Actual pension plan asset performance will either reduce or increase unamortized losses included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss, which will ultimately affect net income. The assumed rate of compensation increase was 3.5% in both 2025 and 2024.

Substantially all eligible retirees elect to take lump sum settlements of their pension plan benefits. When interest rates are low, this subjects the Company to the risk of exceeding an actuarial threshold computed on an annual basis and triggering a GAAP-required non-cash pension settlement loss, which occurred in 2025.

The assumption used for the rate of increase in medical costs over the next five years was 5.0% in 2025 and 4.8% in 2024.

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

The Company accounts for goodwill in a purchase business combination as the excess of the cost over the fair value of net assets acquired. Business combinations can also result in other intangible assets being recognized. Amortization of intangible assets, if applicable, occurs over their estimated useful lives.

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment as of October 1, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate there may be a possible permanent loss of value in accordance with ASC 350, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Other.”

Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level and is based on the net assets for each reporting unit, including goodwill and intangible assets. The Company has the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, an entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then performing a quantitative impairment assessment is unnecessary.

In assessing the qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we identify and assess relevant drivers of fair value and events and circumstances that may impact the fair value and the carrying amount of the reporting unit. The identification of relevant events and circumstances and how these may impact a reporting unit’s fair value or carrying amount involves significant judgments and assumptions. The judgments and assumptions include the identification of macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors, overall financial performance, Company-specific events and share price trends and making the assessment on whether each relevant factor will impact the impairment test positively or negatively and the magnitude of any such impact.

When performing a quantitative assessment of goodwill impairment if necessary, or in years where we elect to do so, a discounted cash flow model and a market based approach are used to estimate the fair value of each reporting unit. The discounted cash flow model considers forecasted cash flows discounted at an estimated weighted-average cost of capital. The forecasted cash flows are based on the Company’s long-term operating plan and the weighted-average cost of capital is an estimate of the overall after-tax rate of return. Discount rate assumptions are based on an assessment of the risk inherent in the future cash flows of the respective reporting units. The market based approach considers market multiples of corporations engaged in the same or similar line of business.

The Company performed qualitative analyses as of October 1, 2025 and 2024 for all of its reporting units except for National Pump Company (“National”) and Fill-Rite, concluding that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting units exceeded the respective carrying amounts.

The Company performed a quantitative impairment analysis as of October 1, 2025 for National and Fill-Rite reporting units and concluded that the fair value of each reporting unit exceeded its carrying value by approximately 22% and 6% respectively, and therefore were not impaired. A sensitivity analysis was performed for each reporting unit, assuming a hypothetical 50 basis point decrease in the expected long-term growth rate or a hypothetical 50 basis point increase in the weighted average cost of capital, and both scenarios independently yielded an estimated fair value above carrying value. If National or Fill-Rite fail to experience growth or revise their long-term projections downward, they could be subject to impairment charges in the future. Goodwill relating to the National reporting unit is $13.6 million, or 1.6% of the Company’s December 31, 2025 total assets, and goodwill relating to the Fill-Rite reporting unit is $230.7 million, or 26.8% of the

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Company’s December 31, 2025 total assets. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.

Other indefinite-lived intangible assets primarily consist of trademarks and trade names. The fair value of these assets is also tested annually for impairment as of October 1, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate there may be a possible permanent loss of value. The fair value of these assets is determined using a royalty relief methodology similar to that employed when the associated assets were acquired, but using updated estimates of future sales, cash flows and profitability. For 2025 and 2024, the fair value of all indefinite lived intangible assets exceeded the respective carrying values.

Finite-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recovered through future net cash flows generated by the assets. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to future net undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by such assets. The Company was not aware of any events or changes in circumstances that indicate the carrying value of its finite-lived assets may not be recoverable. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.

Acquisitions

The Company allocates the purchase price of its acquisitions to the assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests based upon their respective fair values at the acquisition date. The Company utilizes management estimates and inputs from an independent third-party valuation firm to assist in determining these fair values.

The Company uses the income, market or cost approach (or a combination thereof) for the valuation as appropriate. The valuation inputs in these models and analyses are based on market participant assumptions. Management values property, plant and equipment using the cost approach supported where available by observable market data, which includes consideration of obsolescence. Management values acquired intangible assets using the relief from royalty method or excess earnings method, which are forms of the income approach supported by observable market data for peer companies. The significant assumptions used to estimate the value of the acquired intangible assets include discount rates and certain assumptions that form the basis of future cash flows (such as revenue growth rates, EBITDA margins, customer attrition rates, and royalty rates), which are considered Level 3 assets as the assumptions are unobservable inputs developed by the Company. Acquired inventories are recorded at fair value. For certain items, the carrying value is determined to be a reasonable approximation of fair value based on information available to the Company.

The excess of the acquisition price over estimated fair values is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is adjusted for any changes to acquisition date fair value amounts made within the measurement period. Acquisition-related transaction costs are recognized separately from the business combination and expensed as incurred.

Other Matters

Certain transactions with related parties occur in the ordinary course of business and are not considered to be material to the Company’s consolidated financial position, net income or cash flows.

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, financings or other relationships with unconsolidated “special purpose entities.”