grepcent public filings, reorganized for comparison

Bristow Group Inc. (VTOL) FY 2025 MD&A

Verbatim Item 7 Management's Discussion and Analysis from Bristow Group Inc.'s 10-K for fiscal year 2025. Filing date: 2026-02-26. Report date: 2025-12-31. Accession: 0001525221-26-000013.

This page reproduces the company's own Item 7 MD&A text from the linked SEC filing. It is filer text, not grepcent analysis, scoring, or investment advice.

Extracted structurally from real Item 7 body heading to real Item 7A/8 boundary. Published MD&A gate trimmed front/tail over-capture. Confidence: high.

Company profile: VTOL · All MD&A years: index · Previous year: FY 2024

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is a discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes and the other financial information included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve significant risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

A discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 can be found in Part II, Item 7, “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025.

Overview

We are the leading global provider of innovative and sustainable vertical flight solutions, primarily providing aviation services to a broad base of offshore energy companies and government entities. Our business comprises three reportable segments: Offshore Energy Services, Government Services and Other Services, using a fleet of 214 aircraft located across five continents and in 15 different countries. Today, we serve customers in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, the Dutch Caribbean, the Falkland Islands, Ireland, the Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Spain, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, UK and the U.S. Our offshore energy customers primarily use our services to transport personnel to, from and between offshore energy installations. Our government customers primarily outsource SAR activities whereby we operate specialized helicopters and provide highly trained personnel. Our other customers primarily include fixed wing passengers utilizing our regional airline in Australia and companies that dry-lease helicopters from us in support of other industries and markets in which we do not directly compete or operate in.

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, approximately 66% and 68%, respectively, of our total revenues were derived from Offshore Energy Services while approximately 26% and 23%, respectively, were derived from Government Services and approximately 8% and 9%, respectively, were derived from Other Services.

Recent Developments

Initiation of Quarterly Dividend Program

On February 25, 2026, Bristow launched its quarterly cash dividend program and declared a dividend of $0.125 per share of its common stock. The cash dividend will be paid on March 26, 2026 to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 13, 2026. See Part II, Item 5 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional details on the Company’s dividend policy.

Irish Coast Guard Contract Transition

On February 1, 2026, Bristow’s last Irish SAR base went live at Waterford Airport, in south-east Ireland. Bristow will provide critical, life saving, day and night-time operations in Ireland, delivering nationwide all-weather 24-hour coverage, 365 days a year. The 10-year, ~€670 million IRCG contract includes the use of six specialized SAR-configured AW189 helicopters equipped with the latest evolution of mission systems along with two specialized fixed-wing aircraft providing operational support for search and rescue and environmental monitoring.

Closing of $500 Million Senior Secured Notes and Extension of ABL Facility

In January 2026, Bristow closed a private offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 6.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 (the “6.750% Senior Notes”), which were issued at par and bear interest payable semiannually. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds to irrevocably deposit funds with the trustee under the indenture governing its existing 6.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2028 (the “6.875% Senior Notes”) in an amount sufficient to redeem the 6.875% Senior Notes in full on March 1, 2026, resulting in the satisfaction

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and discharge of the indenture governing the 6.875% Senior Notes upon deposit, with the remaining net proceeds to be used for general corporate purposes.

In January 2026, Bristow entered into an amendment and restatement of its asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility”), which, among other things, extended the maturity date to January 26, 2031 (subject to certain provisions), reduced the total commitments under the ABL Facility from $85 million to $70 million, permitted an increase of the total commitments up to a maximum aggregate amount of $105 million (subject to satisfaction of certain terms and conditions) and revised the interest rate pricing by reducing the applicable margin under each tranche by 25 basis points and eliminating the 0.10% credit spread adjustment in respect of the first-out tranche introduced in connection with the 2022 transition from the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).

See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional details.

Completes Its First Electric Aviation Test Project in Norway

In February 2026, Bristow completed its first electric aviation test project, conducted as an international test arena alongside partners BETA Technologies, Inc. (“Beta”), Avinor and Norway CAA, using BETA's ALIA CX300 aircraft. Over a six-month period, the aircraft performed regular test flights on a cargo route between Stavanger and Bergen, bringing the project to a close and delivering valuable real-world experience in electric aircraft operations, infrastructure, and regulatory frameworks. As a result, airports, air traffic control, and regulators gained hands-on experience with charging infrastructure, winter operations, new procedures, and future training needs.

Signs Launch Agreement with Electra to Secure First Delivery Slot for EL9 Aircraft

In January 2026, Bristow announced it had signed a deposit agreement with Electra.aero, Inc. (“Electra”) to secure the first delivery slots for five Electra EL9 Ultra Short hybrid-electric aircraft, subject to aircraft certification. The EL9 aircraft is capable of carrying nine passengers with baggage or 3,000 pounds of cargo for 330 nautical miles, and has a maximum ferry range of 1,100 nautical miles. Upon certification and delivery of aircraft, Bristow plans to deploy the EL9 across turnkey mobility solutions for corporate customers, premier destinations and resorts, major and regional airlines, and government agencies operating essential public service routes.

Advances Role in Electric Air‑Taxi Network with Vertical Aerospace and Skyports

In December 2025, Bristow announced its expanded role in advancing the UK’s first electric air‑taxi network through a new collaboration with Vertical Aerospace (“Vertical”) and Skyports Infrastructure (“Skyports”), with initial service targeted for early 2029. Under the arrangement, Bristow will leverage its operational expertise and Air Operator Certificates to lead early route operations connecting Canary Wharf with major transportation hubs, including Heathrow, Gatwick, Cambridge, and Oxford, supported by Vertical’s newly introduced Valo eVTOL aircraft (“Valo”) and Skyports’ infrastructure. Valo is designed to fly up to 100 miles at speeds of up to 150 mph with zero operating emissions, and engineered to meet airliner-level safety standards. The aircraft is targeting certification in 2028, enabling entry into service in the U.S. and globally with airline and operator customers. Furthermore, this partnership is also working on a range of future mobility solutions for Valo in the U.S., including routes in and out of Manhattan, New York. The plans are expected to cut multi-hour road journeys to minutes, such as flying from John F. Kennedy (JFK) and other airports to Manhattan, as well as other use cases such as event travel, leisure and aerial sightseeing tours, cross-town urban transfers and emergency services.

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Market Outlook

Offshore Energy Services

Many energy industry observers believe that the combination of increasing long-term energy demand tied to global economic growth, geopolitical conflicts leading to energy security concerns, and a growing desire for more efficient and consistent energy sources are contributing to the shift towards deepwater and ultra-deepwater drilling. While initial costs are higher, deepwater and ultra-deepwater regions often hold vast, untapped reservoirs of oil and natural gas that can produce energy over decades while proving better returns on invested capital over their useful lives compared to onshore wells. In recent years, innovations in deepwater technology, such as advanced seismic imaging and high-pressure drilling equipment, have reduced exploratory risks and improved operational efficiency and safety, making previously inaccessible reserves viable for development. As energy exploration, development and production moves further offshore and into deeper waters, more heavy and medium helicopters and newer technology helicopters are expected to be required by our customers. In addition, markets such as Nigeria and Brazil continue to show growth and increased demand for vertical lift. We believe we are well positioned to benefit from higher pricing and improved cash flows as legacy contracts expire and are renegotiated at higher rates and on better terms for the service provider. While drilling and exploration activity is likely amidst a mid-cycle activity plateau that may persist for much of 2026, many energy analysts expect exploration activity to increase in late 2026 and beyond.

Fortunately, the dynamics that continue to support the positive outlook for our sector differ from those of other oilfield services companies in key ways. For instance, although the offshore energy market is highly cyclical with demand linked to the price of oil and gas, the impacts of short-term fluctuations in commodity prices are less severe on our primarily production-focused business. While long periods of depressed prices would have more significant impacts, we believe current prices can continue to provide the fundamentals needed for sustained growth.

During the offshore energy downturn that began in late 2014 and continued through 2021, deliveries of new helicopters for offshore operations were limited. Throughout this downturn, numerous helicopters were sold or otherwise exited the offshore market. However, the recent increase in offshore energy activity that began in 2022 is driving a constructive supply and demand balance for offshore helicopters, and the once excess available capacity has shrunk, with effective utilization levels for offshore-configured medium, super medium and heavy helicopters near 100%. A significant portion of recent offshore helicopter deliveries have been to closed-market operators and jurisdictions (e.g., China and the Middle East) that do not address the demand across our target markets and do not directly impact the markets or helicopter fleet with which we compete. In addition, militaries and governments placing orders for helicopter models that share OEM production lines with civilian aircraft have contributed to longer lead times for new builds, in some instances taking upwards of 24 months for new order deliveries. In addition to longer delivery lead times, there are fewer helicopter manufacturers building certified, relevant models for our operating segments compared to just a decade ago.

Severe supply chain challenges have also delayed parts and repairs for relevant offshore helicopter models, thereby, at times, limiting the number of aircraft that are serviceable and further tightening the overall supply. The limited available capacity in our markets at this time has resulted in significant net increases in leading-edge rates, and the current utilization levels combined with longer lead times for new builds comes at a time when we have reset only a portion of our Offshore Energy Services contracts at leading-edge rates, with approximately half set to renew in 2026. Additionally, given our sector’s late cycle exposure and the lag effect involving new projects, helicopter operators are typically contracted later amongst the late-cycle businesses servicing offshore energy exploration and production platforms, often long after rig announcements and often on longer duration contracts than other offshore equipment operators. As such, any mid-cycle lulls or downturns take longer to impact the offshore helicopter industry. As a result of the lack of spare capacity and current helicopter market tightness, customer contract lead times are also beginning to increase. Due to the current favorable environment for service providers, new offshore energy contracts have begun to include more beneficial cancellation provisions and better terms and conditions around certain operational risks. However, any further exacerbation of the supply chain issues could offset a portion of the benefits we expect to derive, primarily through the application of customer-levied penalties or lost opportunities, while relief or return to pre-pandemic supply chain conditions can positively influence our results.

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Government Services

Over the past few years, we have experienced growth from notable awards of Government Services contracts, and the investments we are making to grow and diversify our leading Government Services business are expected to result in attractive long-term cash flow yields for the Company well into the middle of the next decade, as the duration of our Government Services contracts generally last for ten or more years with options for extensions. Operations for the previously announced IRCG contract commenced in late 2024, and the final base transitioned as of early 2026. The transition to the previously announced UKSAR2G contract also commenced in the fourth quarter of 2024, and the last base will finish transitioning in late 2026. We expect the effects of these contract transition completions to have positive impacts on our financial results in 2026 and beyond. Any strengthening of the U.S. dollar relative to local currencies, particularly the British pound sterling and the Euro, and the impacts of penalties due to aircraft availability, primarily related to supply chain challenges that are expected to persist, could offset a portion of the benefits we expect to derive from increased activity.

Privatization of aviation services historically operated by the public sector depend heavily on governmental agencies receiving funding through budget appropriation and the desire to outsource such services. Government Services, especially the public SAR market, are continuing to evolve, and we believe further outsourcing of public SAR services and other government contract work will become available to the private sector in the future. For example, recent announcements by NATO members regarding defense spend targets and a commitment to spending 5% of their GDP on core defense and resilience initiatives by 2035, provide promising opportunities, as we believe it would be difficult to achieve these targets without some combination of private and public partnerships. We believe that we are well positioned to continue to serve the government services market as more opportunities arise.

Other Services

Other Services has experienced growth in recent years from charter revenues and increased passenger activity in Australia. Performance for this market is largely tied to passenger demand in Northern and Western Australia. We believe the financial performance of this business will remain consistent, with at or near current levels of activity.

Components of Revenues and Expenses

We derive our revenues primarily from providing aviation services, and our profits depend on our cost of capital, the acquisition costs of aircraft, our operating costs, market conditions, customer demand and our ability to win and negotiate profitable contracts. A majority of our revenues are generated through two types of contracts: helicopter services and fixed wing services. We operate in three segments: Offshore Energy Services, Government Services and Other Services.

The primary drivers of our revenues are utilization, rates and capacity. Utilization can refer to either aircraft utilization, which is the number of hours an aircraft has flown during the period, or contract utilization, which is the commencement or end of contracts and the number of aircraft on contract in a given period. Rates mainly refer to the Monthly Standing Charge (“MSC”), which is the fixed monthly fee charged to a customer for the right to use an aircraft, or the Fixed Hourly Rate (“FHR”), which is an incremental per flight hour charge for hours flown. Capacity can refer to new aircraft that have been added to the fleet, older aircraft that have been removed from the fleet, or when an existing aircraft has been moved to a different market, increasing or decreasing the capacity in that market.

Revenues under our Offshore Energy Services segment are primarily generated from offshore energy exploration, development and production activities by our customers, with contracts generally ranging between one to five years or in some cases, longer. Revenues are typically earned through a combination of an MSC plus an incremental FHR. Ad hoc revenues are typically earned through either a combination of a daily fixed fee plus a charge based on hours flown or an hourly rate with a minimum number of hours to be charged daily.

In our Government Services segment, we provide public sector SAR and other aviation services to government agencies. Revenues for these emergency response services are also earned through an MSC plus an incremental FHR fee.

In our Other Services segment, we derive revenues from our fixed wing operations by providing transportation services through regular passenger transport (scheduled airline service with individual commercial ticket sales)

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and charter services. For charter services, our contracts typically include variable rates based on the number of passengers, flights or flight hours. These charter service agreements may also include an MSC; however, this is much less common as compared to helicopter contracts.

For helicopters that we lease to third parties under arrangements whereby the customer assumes operational responsibility (dry leases), we often provide technical parts support but generally do not incur other material operating costs. In some instances, we may provide training and other services to support our leasing customers for an additional charge.

In many cases, aircraft components, such as engines and transmissions, are maintained by third-party vendors under contractual agreements also referred to as power-by-the-hour (“PBH”) maintenance agreements. Under these agreements, the Company is charged an agreed amount per hour of flying time related to maintenance, repair and overhaul of the parts and components covered. The costs under these arrangements are expensed in the period that the flight hours were incurred. When the Company places a helicopter in a PBH program after a maintenance period has begun, it may be necessary to pay an initial buy-in charge based on hours flown since the previous maintenance event. The timing of entering or exiting third-party PBH programs and the timing of credits issued by the OEMs (also referred to as vendor credits) may create variation in our operating expenses between comparative periods.

For aircraft that are not covered by PBH programs, maintenance and repair costs, including major aircraft component overhaul costs, are recognized in the period they are incurred.

In our industry, vendor credits are common practice and generally provided for reasons such as (i) credits tied to asset purchases, particularly when a customer has placed orders for several aircraft; (ii) OEM performance and delays; and (iii) incentives when entering or extending long-term PBH and other maintenance contracts or as refunds when exiting such contracts or as aircraft covered by PBH contracts are retired. We have historically applied vendor credits towards aircraft and inventory parts purchases or towards ongoing maintenance.

Our policy of expensing helicopter repair costs as incurred, particularly for those aircraft not on PBH agreements, and recognizing vendor credits may result in operating expenses varying substantially when compared with a prior year or prior quarter if a disproportionate number of repairs, refurbishments, overhauls or credits are undertaken.

The aggregate cost of our operations depends primarily on the size and asset mix of the fleet and the number of flight hours. Our direct operating expenses are grouped into the following categories:

•personnel (includes wages, benefits, payroll taxes and savings plans);

•repairs and maintenance (includes hourly charges for PBH maintenance contracts, amortization of PBH buy-in charges, vendor credits, inventory usage and adjustments and additional maintenance and repair costs, including major aircraft component overhaul costs);

•insurance (includes the cost of hull and liability insurance premiums and loss deductibles);

•fuel;

•leased-in equipment (includes the cost of leasing helicopters and equipment); and

•other (primarily base and facility expenses, amortization of deferred contract costs, subcontractor costs, property, sales and use taxes, training, transportation, freight, flight systems costs and other).

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Results of Operations in 2025 Compared to 2024

The following table presents our operating results and other statement of operations information for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Current Year”) and the year ended December 31, 2024 (the “Prior Year”):

Annual Consolidated Statement of Operations by Segment

(in thousands, except percentages)

Year Ended December 31,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20252024
Revenues:
Offshore Energy Services:
Europe$411,281$427,739(16,458)(3.8)%
Americas387,501368,31919,1825.2%
Africa191,698170,00621,69212.8%
Total Offshore Energy Services990,480966,06424,4162.5%
Government Services379,437329,65449,78315.1%
Other Services120,595119,7738220.7%
Total revenues1,490,5121,415,49175,0215.3%
Operating income (loss):
Offshore Energy Services165,582132,16533,41725.3%
Government Services5,07821,070(15,992)(75.9)%
Other Services9,81413,747(3,933)(28.6)%
Corporate(21,668)(34,374)12,70637.0%
Total operating income158,806132,60826,19819.8%
Interest income9,3548,9014535.1%
Interest expense, net(39,918)(37,581)(2,337)(6.2)%
Other, net22,994(1,865)24,859nm
Total other income (expense), net(7,570)(30,545)22,97575.2%
Income before income taxes151,236102,06349,17348.2%
Income tax expense(21,809)(7,193)(14,616)nm
Net income129,42794,87034,55736.4%
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests(353)(73)(280)nm
Net income attributable to Bristow Group Inc.$129,074$94,797$34,27736.2%
Operating income margins:
Offshore Energy Services17%14%
Government Services1%6%
Other Services8%11%

__________________

nm = Not Meaningful

Flight Hours by Segment

Year Ended December 31,Favorable (Unfavorable)
20252024
Offshore Energy Services:
Europe34,60038,284(3,684)(9.6)%
Americas42,31142,583(272)(0.6)%
Africa19,21116,9462,26513.4%
Total Offshore Energy Services96,12297,813(1,691)(1.7)%
Government Services18,01118,811(800)(4.3)%
Other Services14,64813,6829667.1%
128,781130,306(1,525)(1.2)%

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Annual Results of Operations

Offshore Energy Services

Revenues from Offshore Energy Services were $24.4 million higher in the Current Year. Revenues in Africa were $21.7 million higher primarily due to higher utilization and additional aircraft capacity. Revenues in the Americas were $19.2 million higher primarily due to higher utilization in the U.S. and Brazil, which was partially offset by the absence of a one-time benefit in the Prior Year related to the transition from cash basis recognition to an accrual basis of accounting in Canada and lower utilization in Trinidad. Revenues in Europe were $16.5 million lower primarily due to lower utilization, partially offset by higher reimbursable revenues, higher rates and favorable foreign exchange rate impacts. Operating income was $33.4 million higher in the Current Year primarily due to the higher revenues coupled with lower general and administrative expenses of $5.9 million and lower operating expenses of $3.6 million, partially offset by lower earnings from unconsolidated affiliates of $0.9 million. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to lower professional services fees, insurance and lease costs. Repairs and maintenance costs were $34.0 million lower primarily due to higher vendor credits. Fuel costs were $6.5 million lower due to lower global fuel prices and decreased flight hours in Europe. Insurance costs were $1.4 million lower primarily due to lower commercial property insurance premiums. Personnel costs were $21.8 million higher primarily due to increased headcount in Africa and Brazil due to increased activity, unfavorable foreign exchange rate impacts and labor agreement escalations. Other operating expenses were $15.7 million higher primarily due to higher reimbursable expenses, freight, demobilization and training costs. Leased-in equipment costs were $1.0 million higher primarily due to an increase in aircraft and non-aircraft leases.

Government Services

Revenues from Government Services were $49.8 million higher in the Current Year due to the commencement of the IRCG contract and higher UKSAR revenues primarily due to favorable foreign exchange rate impacts and the commencement of fixed wing services. Operating income was $16.0 million lower primarily due to higher expenses attributable to the commencement of new contracts in Ireland and the UK, partially offset by the higher revenues. Operating expenses were $57.9 million higher primarily due to higher subcontractor costs of $28.2 million, which are expected to subside as transitions to the new contracts conclude in 2026, higher amortization of deferred costs of $7.7 million, increased personnel costs of $15.1 million and other operating expenses of $9.4 million, partially offset by lower repairs and maintenance costs of $2.5 million primarily due to increased vendor credits. Additionally, general and administrative costs and depreciation and amortization expenses were $4.4 million and $3.5 million higher, respectively, primarily due to the ongoing transitions of the new Government Services contracts.

Other Services

Revenues from Other Services were $0.8 million higher in the Current Year primarily due to higher activity, partially offset by lower revenues due to the conclusion of certain dry-lease contracts. Operating income from Other Services was $3.9 million lower primarily due to higher operating expenses of $5.9 million, offsetting the higher revenues of $0.8 million and lower depreciation and amortization expenses of $1.0 million. The increase in operating expenses was due to higher other operating expense of $2.3 million, higher personnel costs of $1.6 million and higher lease expenses of $1.6 million, all of which were all primarily driven by increased activity in Australia.

Corporate

Total operating losses for Corporate were $12.7 million lower than the Prior Year primarily due to increased gains on disposal of assets. During the Current Year, the Company sold or otherwise disposed of four AW139 medium helicopters, one S92 heavy helicopter and other assets, resulting in net gains of $11.8 million. During the Prior Year, the Company sold or otherwise disposed of 13 helicopters and various other assets, resulting in net losses of $1.0 million.

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Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net was $2.3 million higher in the Current Year primarily due to higher interest rates and accelerated amortization expense related to early debt repayments offset by higher capitalized interest on new aircraft under construction.

Other, net

Other income, net of $23.0 million in the Current Year primarily resulted from foreign exchange gains of $22.5 million and gains on insurance recoveries of $5.0 million, partially offset by pension related costs of $4.3 million. Other expense, net of $1.9 million in the Prior Year primarily resulted from foreign exchange losses of $8.9 million, partially offset by insurance recoveries of $4.5 million and pension-related income of $2.5 million.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense was $14.6 million higher in the Current Year primarily due to the earnings mix of the Company’s global operations and higher earnings before tax.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

As of December 31, 2025, we had $286.2 million of unrestricted cash and $60.7 million of remaining availability under our ABL Facility for total liquidity of $346.9 million. As of December 31, 2025, approximately 65% of our total cash balance was held outside the U.S. Most of our cash held outside the U.S. could be repatriated to the U.S., and any such repatriation could be subject to additional taxes. If cash held by non-U.S. operations is required for funding operations in the U.S., we may make a provision for additional taxes in connection with repatriating this cash, which is not expected to have a significant impact on our results of operations.

Summary of Cash Flows

Year Ended December 31,
20252024
Cash flows provided by or (used in):
Operating activities$198,406$177,420
Investing activities(87,327)(245,954)
Financing activities(66,045)141,104

Operating Activities

Cash flows provided by operating activities were $21.0 million higher in the Current Year primarily due to an increase in operating income partially offset by an increase in net working capital uses. Working capital uses of $23.1 million in the Current Year primarily resulted from increases in inventory to support new contracts and to mitigate risks related to supply chain constraints and an increase in other assets primarily related to start-up costs for new Government Services contracts. These working capital uses were partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivables as a result of higher collections. Working capital uses of $0.7 million in the Prior Year were primarily due to increases in inventories and the timing of payments to vendors.

Investing Activities

During the Current Year, net cash used in investing activities was $87.3 million primarily consisting of:

•Capital expenditures of $142.0 million primarily related to payments for aircraft, leasehold improvements and purchases of equipment, partially offset by

•Proceeds of $54.7 million from the sale of assets.

During the Prior Year, net cash used in investing activities was $246.0 million primarily consisting of:

•Capital expenditures of $255.4 million primarily related to payments for aircraft, purchases of equipment and leasehold improvements, partially offset by

•Proceeds of $9.4 million from the sale of assets.

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Financing Activities

During the Current Year, net cash used in financing activities was $66.0 million primarily consisting of:

•Repayments of debt of $57.8 million related to the principal on secured equipment term loans, and

•Share repurchases of $15.2 million, partially offset by

•Proceeds from borrowings of $5.8 million, and

•Exercise of stock options of $1.4 million.

During the Prior Year, net cash provided by financing activities was $141.1 million primarily consisting of:

•Proceeds from borrowings of $164.6 million, partially offset by

•Repayments of debt of $15.4 million,

•Debt issuance costs of $4.5 million, and

•Share repurchases of $4.1 million.

Effect of Exchange Rate Changes

The effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are reflected in a separate line on the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows. Through our foreign operations, we are exposed to currency fluctuations, and changes in the value of the GBP relative to the U.S. dollar have the most significant impacts to the effect of exchange rate changes on our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash.

Capital Allocation Framework

We consistently evaluate the best uses of our cash flow and aim to yield the highest value and return on capital. Our capital allocation strategy includes the following:

Balance Sheet:

•Protect and maintain strong balance sheet and liquidity position by reducing debt balances. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we made $40.1 million (£29.6 million) of accelerated principal payments on the UKSAR Debt, in support of this goal.

•Structure leases and debt to facilitate financial flexibility.

Growth:

•Pursue high impact, high return organic growth opportunities, which currently prioritizes the completion of the UKSAR2G contract transitions. We are also currently upgrading the fleet with new OES configured AW189 helicopters to meet customer demand and enhance profitability.

•Assess other growth opportunities through potential mergers and acquisitions.

•Pursue various Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) opportunities.

Shareholder Capital Returns:

•Opportunistically buy back shares using our $125.0 million share repurchase program. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we repurchased 123,966 shares of common stock in open market transactions for gross considerations of $4.0 million, representing an average cost per share of $32.43. As of December 31, 2025, $121.0 million remained available of the $125.0 million share purchase program authorized in February 2025.

•Pay a quarterly cash dividend beginning in the first quarter of 2026, with an initial dividend payment of $0.125 per share ($0.50 per share annualized).

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Material Cash Requirements

Our primary sources of liquidity include unrestricted cash balances, cash flows from operations, borrowings under our ABL Facility and, from time to time, we may obtain additional liquidity through the issuance of equity, debt, other financing options or through asset sales. Our primary uses of liquidity include working capital needs to fund operations, meeting our capital commitments and growth expenditure plans (including the purchase of aircraft, property and other equipment), the repurchase of shares or debt securities, payment of debt service obligations and executing on our other capital allocation targets. We may, from time to time, redeem, repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire our outstanding debt through privately-negotiated transactions, open market purchases, redemptions, tender offers or otherwise, but we are under no obligation to do so.

As of December 31, 2025, we had no near-term debt maturities, other than the current portion of long-term debt of $27.9 million, and our total debt balance, net of deferred financing fees, was $671.5 million, which was comprised of the 6.875% Senior Notes that were set to mature in March 2028, the UKSAR Debt maturing in March 2036, and the IRCG Debt maturing in June 2031.

In January 2026, the Company closed a private offering of $500 million aggregate principal amount of 6.750% Senior Notes, which were issued at par and bear interest payable semiannually. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds to irrevocably deposit funds with the trustee under the indenture governing the 6.875% Senior Notes in an amount sufficient to redeem the 6.875% Senior Notes in full on March 1, 2026, resulting in the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture governing the 6.875% Senior Notes upon deposit, with the remaining net proceeds to be used for general corporate purposes.

In January 2026, Bristow entered into an amendment and restatement of its ABL Facility, which, among other things, extended the maturity date to January 26, 2031 (subject to certain provisions), reduced the total commitments under the ABL Facility from $85 million to $70 million, permitted an increase of the total commitments up to a maximum aggregate amount of $105 million (subject to satisfaction of certain terms and conditions) and revised the interest rate pricing by reducing the applicable margin under each tranche by 25 basis points and eliminating the 0.10% credit spread adjustment in respect of the first-out tranche introduced in connection with the 2022 transition from LIBOR to SOFR.

We believe that our cash flows from operations and other sources of liquidity will continue to be sufficient to meet working capital requirements, debt service obligations and capital expenditure commitments, while meeting capital allocation targets. Our long-term liquidity is dependent upon our ability to generate operating profits sufficient to meet our requirements for operations, debt service, capital expenditures and a reasonable return on investment.

Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

We have various contractual obligations that are recorded as liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Other items, such as certain purchase commitments and other executory contracts are not recognized as liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.

As of December 31, 2025, we had unfunded capital commitments of $104.4 million, consisting primarily of agreements to purchase seven AW189 heavy helicopters scheduled to be delivered in 2026 and deposits for preferred delivery slots on five EL9 aircraft scheduled for delivery between 2029 and 2030 (subject to aircraft certification). In addition, the Company has outstanding options to purchase up to ten additional AW189 helicopters and nine additional H135 helicopters. If these options are exercised, the AW189 helicopters and the H135 helicopters would be scheduled for delivery between 2027 and 2028. The Company may, from time to time, purchase aircraft for which it has no orders. Orders to purchase electric vertical takeoff and landing and short takeoff and landing aircraft, collectively known as Advanced Air Mobility (“AAM”) aircraft are subject to, among other things, deadlines for regulatory certification of such aircraft and minimum performance requirements, and failure to satisfy such deadlines or requirements would allow such orders to be terminated by the Company without further liability and require the applicable manufacturer to refund certain deposits to the Company. In addition, the Company has outstanding options for several AAM aircraft models with various OEMs that do not involve financial commitments at this time.

Lease Obligations

From time to time, we may, under favorable market conditions and when necessary, enter into aircraft lease agreements in support of our global operations.

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We have non-cancelable operating leases in connection with the lease of certain equipment, including leases for aircraft, land and facilities used in our operations. The related lease agreements, which range from noncancelable to month-to-month terms, generally provide for fixed monthly rentals and can also include renewal options. As of December 31, 2025, aggregate undiscounted future payments under all non-cancelable operating leases that have initial or remaining terms in excess of one year, were as follows (in thousands):

AircraftOtherTotal
Year Ended December 31,
2026$79,087$11,253$90,340
202760,8358,01768,852
202844,5426,65051,192
202925,8804,41030,290
203018,7441,94520,689
Thereafter52,7208,96961,689
$281,808$41,244$323,052

Pension Obligations

We operate two defined benefit pension plans related to BHL and Bristow International Aviation (Guernsey) Limited (“BIAGL”). As of December 2025, we had a net pension asset of $15.2 million as the value of the plan assets exceed the present value of the liabilities that existed at that date.

The minimum funding rules of the UK require the employer to agree to a funding plan with the plans’ trustee for securing that the pension plan has sufficient and appropriate assets to meet its technical provisions liabilities. The technical provisions are the measure of liabilities used for UK funding purposes and differs from that used to determine the balance sheet liabilities. When there is a shortfall in assets against these technical provisions, we are required to make scheduled contributions in amounts sufficient to bring the plan up to fully-funded status as quickly as can be reasonably afforded. Any valuation deficits are funded by contributions by BHL and BIAGL.

The timing of the funding is dependent on actuarial valuations and resulting negotiations with the plan trustees. The employer contributions for the defined benefit pension plans for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 were $3.6 million, $11.3 million and $14.3 million, respectively.

As of December 31, 2025, we have met the technical provisions and no further funding of the pension scheme is required.

Selected Financial Information on Guarantors of Securities

On February 25, 2021, the Company issued its 6.875% Senior Notes due 2028. As of December 31, 2025, the 6.875% Senior Notes, issued under an indenture, were fully and unconditionally guaranteed as to payment by a number of subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Company is a holding company with no significant assets other than the stock of its subsidiaries. In order to meet its financial needs and obligations, the Company relies exclusively on income from dividends and other cash flow from such subsidiaries. The subsidiary guarantees provided that, in the event of a default on the 6.875% Senior Notes, the holders of the 6.875% Senior Notes could institute legal proceedings directly against the Guarantors to enforce the guarantees without first proceeding against the Company.

None of the non-Guarantor subsidiaries of the Company were under any direct obligation to pay or otherwise fund amounts due on the 6.875% Senior Notes or the guarantees, whether in the form of dividends, distributions, loans or other payments. If such subsidiaries were unable to transfer funds to the Company or Guarantors and sufficient cash or liquidity was not otherwise available, the Company or Guarantors may not have been able to make principal and interest payments on their outstanding debt, including the 6.875% Senior Notes or the guarantees. The following selected financial information of the Guarantors presents a sufficient financial position of the Company to have continued to fulfill its obligations under the requirements of the 6.875% Senior Notes. In January 2026, the indenture governing the 6.875% Senior Notes was satisfied and discharged, and the 6.875% Senior Notes will be redeemed in full on March 1, 2026.

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This selected financial information should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes (in thousands).

December 31,
2025
Current assets$2,634,832
Non-current assets2,587,673
Current liabilities1,903,852
Non-current liabilities723,302
Year Ended December 31, 2025
Total revenues$760,315
Operating income72,555
Net income53,338
Net income attributable to Bristow Group Inc.53,211

Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various litigation matters including, among other things, claims by third parties for alleged property damages and personal injuries. In addition, from time to time, the Company is involved in tax and other disputes with various government agencies. Management has used estimates in determining the Company’s potential exposure to these matters and has recorded reserves in its consolidated financial statements related thereto as appropriate. It is possible that a change in its estimates related to these exposures could occur, but the Company does not expect such changes in estimated costs or uninsured losses, if any, would have a material effect on its business, consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Critical accounting estimates are defined as those that are affected by significant judgments and uncertainties which could potentially result in materially different accounting under different assumptions and conditions. The Company has prepared the financial statements in conformity with GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The following critical accounting estimates could potentially result in a material impact to our financial condition or operating results. The Company believes that of its significant accounting policies, as discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.

Taxes

Our annual tax provision is based on expected taxable income, statutory rates and tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. The determination and evaluation of our tax provision and tax positions involves the interpretation of the tax laws in the various jurisdictions in which we operate and requires significant judgment and the use of estimates and assumptions regarding significant future events such as the amount, timing and character of income, deductions and tax credits. Changes in tax laws, regulations, agreements, tax treaties and foreign currency exchange restrictions or our level of operations or profitability in each jurisdiction would impact our tax liability in any given year.

We maintain reserves for estimated income tax exposures in jurisdictions of operation. The expenses reported for these taxes, including our annual tax provision, include the effect of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that we consider appropriate, as well as related interest. We believe that an appropriate liability has been established for estimated exposures. However, actual results may differ materially from these estimates.

As of December 31, 2025, we have recognized deferred tax assets for certain attributes we expect to be realizable. Our ability to realize the benefit of our deferred tax assets requires us to achieve certain future earnings levels. If we are unable to benefit from our deferred tax assets, valuation allowances will be established following the “more-likely-than-not” criteria.

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As of each reporting date, management considers new evidence, both positive and negative, that could affect its view on the future realization of deferred tax assets.

Pension Benefits

Pension obligations for the defined benefit pension plans are actuarially determined. The obligations are measured using assumptions about the future. We evaluate our assumptions periodically and adjust these assumptions as necessary.

Three critical assumptions are the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, the assumed discount rate and the mortality rate. The assumption for the estimated long-term rate of return on plan assets is evaluated by our actuarial advisor based on future expectations of investment returns for the asset classes held by the plans’ investment portfolios. We utilize a British pound sterling denominated AA corporate bond index as a basis for determining the discount rate for our UK plans. We base mortality rates utilized on actuarial research on these rates. Changes in these and other assumptions used in the actuarial computations could impact our projected benefit obligations, pension liabilities, pension expense and other comprehensive income.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For a description of recent accounting pronouncements that will, or could possibly, have an effect on our financial condition and results of operations, see Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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