RESIDEO TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (REZI) FY 2024 MD&A
This page reproduces the company's own Item 7 MD&A text from the linked SEC filing. It is filer text, not grepcent analysis, scoring, or investment advice.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(In millions, except per share amounts)
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to help readers understand the results of our operations and financial condition for the three years ended December 31, 2024, and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Overview and Business Trends
We are a leading global manufacturer, developer, and distributor of technology-driven sensing and controls products and solutions that help homeowners and businesses stay connected and in control of their comfort, security, energy use, and smart living. We are a leader in key product markets including home heating, ventilation, and air conditioning controls, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety and fire suppression, and security. Our global footprint serves residential and commercial end-markets. Our solutions and services can be found in over 150 million residential and commercial spaces globally, with tens of millions of new devices sold annually.
We manage our business operations through two business segments, Products and Solutions and ADI Global Distribution. In the second quarter of 2024, we expanded the business through the acquisition of Snap One, which has been incorporated into the ADI Global Distribution business segment. The acquisition expands our distribution into and reach with smart-living products, services, and software.
Our Products and Solutions segment offerings include temperature and humidity control, water and air solutions, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety products, residential and small business security products, video cameras, other home-related lifestyle convenience solutions, cloud infrastructure, installation and maintenance tools, and related software.
Our ADI Global Distribution segment is a leading wholesale distributor of low-voltage products including security, fire, and access control, and participates significantly in the broader related markets of smart home, residential audio-visual, professional audio-visual, power management, networking, data communications, wire and cable, enterprise connectivity, and structured wiring products. In addition, ADI Global Distribution partners with a network of contract manufacturers and joint-development suppliers to produce a full range of proprietary smart-home technology products and solutions under our own exclusive brands. These products may be found in residential and commercial settings and utilize proprietary software platforms such as Control4 and OvrC for project commissioning and remote monitoring.
Our financial performance is influenced by macroeconomic factors underlying end user demand such as repair and remodeling activity, residential and non-residential construction, new and existing home sales, employment rates, interest rates and bank lending standards, and supply chain dynamics that can be influenced by geopolitics. The ongoing uncertainty and volatility in the global macroeconomic environment have affected, and could continue to affect, our visibility toward future performance. While supply chain and logistics continued to normalize over 2024, uncertainties remain including the potential for changes in inflation and interest rates, tariffs, increased labor costs, reduced consumer spending due to softening labor markets, elevated mortgage rates, unfavorable foreign currency impacts from a stronger U.S. dollar, shifts in energy policies, and potential market and other disruption from the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine as well as the Middle East crisis.
Current Period Highlights
•Net revenue of $6.76 billion in 2024, up 8% from $6.24 billion in 2023
•Gross profit margin of 28.1%, compared to 27.2% in the prior year comparable period
•Income from operations of $520 million, or 7.7% of revenue, compared to $547 million, or 8.8% of revenue in 2023
•Fully diluted earnings per common share of $0.61, compared to $1.42 per common share in the same period last year
•Cash Flow From Operations was $444 million in 2024 as compared to $440 million in 2023
Outlook
For 2025, we anticipate executing our business against a global macro-economic environment that continues to be mixed. Despite some signals that new U.S. residential home building is back to normal levels and the outlook for U.S. repair and
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remodeling has reverted to modest low-single digit percentage growth, U.S. mortgage rates remain high, the existing U.S. home re-sale market is still soft, and inflation remains persistent globally. We expect these trends to support our 2025 year-over-year revenue outlook of up low-to-mid single-digits.
Basis of Presentation and Reclassifications
Refer to Note 1. Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Results of Operations
This section of the Form 10-K discusses fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 items and year-over-year comparisons of these periods. Discussions of fiscal 2022 items and year-over-year comparisons between fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 in the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 14, 2024 as reclassified in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2024 to reflect the impacts of certain corporate functions being decentralized to align with the business strategy. Refer to Note 4. Segment Financial Data for additional information.
The following table represents results of operations on a consolidated basis for the periods indicated:
| Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions, except per share data and percentages) | 2024 | 2023 | $ change | % change | ||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 6,761 | $ | 6,242 | $ | 519 | 8.3 | % | ||||
| Cost of goods sold | 4,860 | 4,546 | 314 | 6.9 | % | |||||||
| Gross profit | 1,901 | 1,696 | 205 | 12.1 | % | |||||||
| Gross Profit % | 28.1 | % | 27.2 | % | 90 bps | |||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 111 | 109 | 2 | 1.8 | % | |||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 1,138 | 960 | 178 | 18.5 | % | |||||||
| Intangible asset amortization | 80 | 38 | 42 | 110.5 | % | |||||||
| Restructuring, impairment and extinguishment costs | 52 | 42 | 10 | 23.8 | % | |||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,381 | 1,149 | 232 | 20.2 | % | |||||||
| Income from operations | 520 | 547 | (27) | (4.9) | % | |||||||
| Other expenses, net | 218 | 169 | 49 | 29.0 | % | |||||||
| Interest expense, net | 81 | 65 | 16 | 24.6 | % | |||||||
| Income before taxes | 221 | 313 | (92) | (29.4) | % | |||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 105 | 103 | 2 | 1.9 | % | |||||||
| Net income | $ | 116 | $ | 210 | $ | (94) | (44.8) | % | ||||
| Earnings per common share: | ||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 0.62 | $ | 1.43 | $ | (0.81) | (56.6) | % | ||||
| Diluted | $ | 0.61 | $ | 1.42 | $ | (0.81) | (57.0) | % |
Net Revenue
Net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $6,761 million, an increase of $519 million, or 8.3%, from the prior year, primarily due to $553 million of revenue from the acquisition of Snap One and higher sales volume of $74 million driven by the ADI Global Distribution segment. The increase was partially offset by $105 million of lower sales from the divestiture of the Genesis business in 2023, and $6 million of unfavorable foreign currency fluctuations. The price increases at Product and Solutions were offset by the decreases at ADI Global Distribution, resulting in minimal impact from price on net revenue.
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Gross Profit
The chart below presents the drivers of the gross profit variance from the years ended December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024.
(1) Includes only the Snap One acquisition and Genesis divestiture
Gross profit of $1,901 million increased $205 million and gross margin of 28.1% was up 90 basis points (“bps”) from the prior year. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by lower manufacturing costs of 140 bps, favorable impacts from the acquisition of Snap One, net of Genesis divestiture of 80 bps, which was partially offset by net unfavorable price and mix shift of 90 bps and the impact from lower volumes of 30 bps.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $111 million, an increase of $2 million as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily driven by $17 million from the acquisition of Snap One, which was partially offset by $15 million from lower third-party spend and personnel costs. Key drivers of the lower spend relate to optimization efforts and a realignment of IT resources towards maintenance projects within the Products and Solutions segment.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $1,138 million, an increase of $178 million, or 18.5%, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was driven by $141 million of incremental operating expenses from the Snap One acquisition, and $45 million of acquisition and integration costs. The increase was partially offset by lower expenses of $8 million from the divestiture of the Genesis business in 2023.
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Intangible Asset Amortization
Intangible asset amortization increased $42 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to additional amortization expense of $41 million associated with the new intangibles from the Snap One acquisition.
Restructuring, Impairment and Extinguishment Costs
Restructuring, impairment and extinguishment costs increased $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to debt extinguishments and related costs associated with multiple credit agreement amendments throughout the year.
Other Expenses, Net
Other expenses, net increased $49 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was driven by $33 million of additional expense related to the Reimbursement Agreement as noted in Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies, and a net gain on sale of assets and divestiture of $22 million, which was partially offset by $6 million of other costs including pension and foreign currency impacts.
Interest Expense, Net
Interest expense, net increased $16 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in our long-term debt resulting in $22 million of higher interest expense which was partially offset by $6 million of higher interest income as a result of effectively investing excess cash.
Tax Expense
Income tax expense of $105 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, includes $1 million of discrete tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, excluding discrete tax benefits of $1 million, was 47.8% versus 37.9% for the same period in 2023, which excluded a discrete tax benefit of $16 million.
Income tax expense increased for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in non-deductible expenses. The increase in the overall effective tax rate was primarily driven by non-deductible indemnification costs, other non-deductible expenses, and U.S. taxation of foreign earnings.
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Segment Results of Operations
Products and Solutions
The chart below presents net revenue and income from operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Products and Solutions revenue decreased $108 million, or 4.0%, as compared to the same period in 2023, due to $105 million from the divestiture of the Genesis business, lower sales volume of $24 million and unfavorable foreign currency fluctuations of $10 million. The decrease was partially offset by price increases of $31 million.
Income from operations increased $57 million, or 12.8%, from the same period in 2023, primarily due to lower material, freight and other manufacturing costs of $101 million, lower restructuring expenses of $13 million, lower selling, general and administrative expenses of $5 million, and lower research and development expenses of $1 million. Partially offsetting the favorable impacts to income from operations were net unfavorable price and mix shift of $30 million, lower volumes of $20 million, and the impact from the divestiture of the Genesis business of $13 million.
ADI Global Distribution
The chart below presents net revenue and income from operations for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
ADI Global Distribution net revenue increased $627 million, or 17.6%, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to $553 million of revenue from the acquisition of Snap One, $98 million from higher volumes, and favorable foreign currency fluctuations of $4 million. The increase was partially offset an unfavorable price impact of $31 million.
Income from operations decreased $43 million, or 18.1%, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an unfavorable sales mix and deflationary impact of $31 million, higher operational costs including freight and other costs of $27 million, Snap One acquisition and integration costs of $12 million, and higher restructuring expenses of $7 million.
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The decrease was partially offset by higher volumes of $18 million, and lower employee expenses of $13 million from prior restructuring efforts.
Corporate
Corporate costs for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $178 million, an increase of $41 million, or 29.9%, from $137 million in the same period of 2023. The increase was primarily due to $33 million of Snap One acquisition and integration costs, and $9 million of extinguishments and costs associated with the credit agreement amendments.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
As of December 31, 2024, total cash and cash equivalents were $692 million, of which 32% were held by foreign subsidiaries. Our liquidity is primarily dependent on our ability to continue to generate positive cash flows from operations, supplemented by external sources of capital as needed. Additional liquidity may also be provided through access to the capital markets and our senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “A&R Revolving Credit Facility”).
Liquidity
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the rate of sales growth, market acceptance of our products, the timing and extent of research and development projects, potential acquisitions of companies or technologies, and the expansion of our sales and marketing activities. We may enter into acquisitions or strategic arrangements in the future, which also could require us to seek additional equity or debt financing. While we may elect to seek additional funding at any time, we believe our existing cash, cash equivalents, and availability under our credit facilities are sufficient to meet our capital requirements through at least the next 12 months and the longer term.
We may from time to time take steps to reduce our debt or otherwise improve our financial position. These actions could include prepayments, open market debt repurchases, negotiated repurchases, other redemptions or retirements of outstanding debt, opportunistic refinancing of debt, raising additional capital, or divesting certain assets. The amount of prepayments or the amount of debt that may be refinanced, repurchased, or otherwise retired, if any, will depend on market conditions, trading levels of our debt, our cash position, compliance with debt covenants, and other considerations.
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Credit Agreement
In February 2021, we entered into an Amendment and Restatement Agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. as administrative agent (the “A&R Credit Agreement”). In March 2022, we amended the A&R Credit Agreement adding $200 million in additional term loans. In June 2023, we amended the A&R Credit Agreement to replace the interest rate reference rate of LIBOR with the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”). Included in the A&R Term B Facility is a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate capacity of $500 million (the A&R Revolving Credit Facility and, together with the A&R Term B Facility, the “A&R Senior Credit Facilities”).
In May 2024, the A&R Term B Facility was amended to (i) reduce the interest rate margin from 2.25% to 2.00%, (ii) eliminate the SOFR credit spread adjustment, and (iii) reduce the SOFR floor from 0.50% to 0%.
In June 2024, we completed the acquisition of Snap One which was partially financed with $600 million in incremental term loans under our A&R Term B Facility, with a maturity date of May 14, 2031. We also extended the term of our A&R Revolving Credit Facility to June 2029.
In July 2024, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2032. The net proceeds of the Senior Notes due 2032 were used to repay $596 million principal amount outstanding indebtedness due February 2028 under the Company’s A&R Term B Facility.
In December 2024, the A&R Term B Facility was further amended to reduce the interest rate margin from 2.00% to 1.75%.
As of December 31, 2024, we had $2,015 million of long-term debt outstanding under our A&R Credit Agreement, Senior Notes due 2029, and Senior Notes due 2032, of which $6 million is due in the next 12 months. We have entered into certain interest rate swap agreements to effectively convert a portion of our variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. Additionally, as part of our acquisition of Snap One, we assumed an interest rate cap agreement with a notional amount of $344 million and a strike rate of 4.79%.
Refer to Note 11. Long-Term Debt and Note 12. Derivative Financial Instruments to Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of our debt obligations and the timing of future principal and interest payments, including impacts from our Swap Agreements.
Senior Notes
In August 2021, we issued $300 million in principal amount of 4.000% Senior Notes due in 2029 (“the Senior Notes due 2029”). The Senior Notes due 2029 are senior unsecured obligations of Resideo guaranteed by our existing and future domestic subsidiaries, rank equally with all of our senior unsecured debt, and are senior to all of our subordinated debt.
In July 2024, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2032 (the “Senior Notes due 2032”). The net proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2032 were used to repay $596 million principal amount of outstanding indebtedness due February 2028 under the Company’s A&R Term B Facility.
As of December 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants related to the A&R Credit Agreement, Senior Notes due 2029, and Senior Notes due 2032.
Share Repurchase Program
In August 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $150 million of our common stock over an unlimited time period. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we repurchased 0.1 million and 2.6 million shares of common stock in the open market at a total cost of $1 million and $41 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $108 million of authorized repurchases remaining under the share repurchase program.
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Cash Flow Summary for the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
Our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, as reflected in the audited Consolidated Financial Statements are summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2023 | $ change | |||||||
| Cash provided by (used for): | |||||||||
| Operating activities | $ | 444 | $ | 440 | $ | 4 | |||
| Investing activities | (1,409) | (44) | (1,365) | ||||||
| Financing activities | 1,031 | (64) | 1,095 | ||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (10) | (24) | 14 | ||||||
| Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 56 | $ | 308 | $ | (252) |
2024 compared with 2023
Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $444 million, an increase of $4 million compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher cash earnings partially offset by working capital investments.
Net cash used for investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,409 million, an increase of $1,365 million, compared to the prior year, primarily driven by acquiring Snap One for $1,337 million and lower net proceeds from the sale of business, acquisitions and investments of $85 million. These amounts were partially offset by a decrease in capital expenditures of $25 million from 2023 to 2024.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,031 million, an increase of $1,095 million compared to the prior year, primarily due to proceeds of $1,176 million and $482 million from the issuance of long-term debt and preferred stock, respectively, to support the Snap One acquisition. This increase was partially offset by an increase in debt repayments of $593 million as well as a decrease in common stock repurchases of $40 million.
Contractual Obligations and Probable Liability Payments
In addition to our long-term debt discussed above, our material cash requirements include the following contractual obligations.
Reimbursement Agreement Payments
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into the Reimbursement Agreement with Honeywell. As of December 31, 2024, a liability of $723 million was deemed probable and reasonably estimable; however, it is possible we could pay $140 million per year (exclusive of any late payment fees up to 5% per annum) until the earlier of: (1) December 31, 2043; or (2) December 31, of the third consecutive year during which the annual reimbursement obligation (including in respect of deferred payment amounts) has been less than $25 million. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we paid Honeywell $140 million under this agreement. For further discussion on the Reimbursement Agreement refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Environmental Liability
We make environmental liability payments for sites which we own and are directly responsible for. As of December 31, 2024, $22 million was deemed probable and reasonably estimable.
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Operating Leases
We have operating lease arrangements for the majority of our manufacturing sites, offices, engineering and lab sites, stocking locations, warehouses, automobiles, and certain equipment. As of December 31, 2024, we had operating lease payment obligations of $263 million, with $51 million payable within 12 months.
Purchase Obligations
We enter into purchase obligations with various vendors in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2024, we had purchase obligations of $358 million, with $177 million payable within 12 months.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financial arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, net revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources.
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Estimates
Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and pursuant to the regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and is based in part on the application of significant accounting policies, many of which require us to make estimates and assumptions. Critical accounting policies and significant estimates are those judgments that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations. We review our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis throughout the year and as new events or changes in our operating environment occur with our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. We base our estimates and assumptions on extensive historical experience and/or other pertinent factors we believe are applicable and reasonable under the circumstances, such as forecasts of future performance, which serve as the foundation for determining how to recognize and measure assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other sources. We consider the below critical areas in the application of our accounting policies and estimates that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty, complex judgment, subjectivity, and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations and are critical to the understanding of our Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from our estimates and assumptions. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Goodwill
We review the carrying values of goodwill and identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not be recoverable and annually, on the first day of the fourth quarter. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, we record a goodwill impairment loss as the amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Refer to Note 9. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Warranties and Guarantees
Expected warranty costs for products sold are recognized based on an estimate of the amount that eventually will be required to settle such obligations. These accruals are based on factors such as past experience, length of the warranty, and various other considerations. Costs of product recalls, which may include the cost of the product being replaced as well as the customer’s cost of the recall, including labor to remove and replace the recalled part, are accrued as part of the warranty accrual at the time an obligation becomes probable and can be reasonably estimated. We periodically adjust these provisions to reflect actual experience and other facts and circumstances that impact the status of existing claims. Refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies for additional information.
Revenue
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for our products. Allowances for cash discounts, volume rebates, and other customer incentive programs, as well as gross customer returns, among others, are recorded as a reduction of sales at the time of sale based upon the estimated future outcome. Cash discounts, volume
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rebates and other customer incentive programs are based upon certain percentages agreed upon with various customers, which are typically earned by the customer over an annual period.
Revenue is adjusted for variable consideration, which includes customer volume rebates and prompt payment discounts. We measure variable consideration by estimating expected outcomes using analysis and inputs based upon anticipated performance, historical data, and current and forecasted information. Customer returns are recorded as a reduction to sales on an actual basis throughout the year and also include an estimate at the end of each reporting period for future customer returns related to sales recorded prior to the end of the period. We generally estimate customer returns based upon the time lag that historically occurs between the sale date and the return date, while also factoring in any new business conditions that might impact the historical analysis such as new product introduction. Measurement of variable consideration is reviewed by management periodically and revenue is adjusted accordingly. We do not have significant financing components. Refer to Note 5. Revenue Recognition to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Reimbursement Agreement
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into the Reimbursement Agreement, pursuant to which we have an obligation to make cash payments to Honeywell in amounts equal to 90% of payments, which include amounts billed, with respect to certain environmental claims, remediation and, to the extent arising after the Spin-Off, hazardous exposure or toxic tort claims, in each case, including consequential damages (the liabilities) in respect to specified Honeywell properties contaminated through historical business operations prior to the Spin-Off (Honeywell Sites), including the legal and other costs of defending and resolving such liabilities, less 90% of Honeywell’s net insurance receipts relating to such liabilities, and less 90% of the net proceeds received by Honeywell in connection with (i) affirmative claims relating to such liabilities, (ii) contributions by other parties relating to such liabilities and (iii) certain property sales. The amount payable in respect of such liabilities arising in any given year is subject to a cap of $140 million. Reimbursement Agreement expenses are presented within other expense, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and within other accrued liabilities payable under Indemnification Agreements in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Income Taxes
Significant judgment is required in evaluating tax positions. We established additional reserves for income taxes when, despite the belief that tax positions are fully supportable, there remain certain positions that do not meet the minimum recognition threshold. The approach for evaluating certain and uncertain tax positions is defined by the authoritative guidance which determines when a tax position is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority. In the normal course of business, we, along with our subsidiaries, are examined by various federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. We regularly assess the potential outcomes of these examinations and any future examinations for the current or prior years in determining the adequacy of our provision for income taxes. We continually assess the likelihood and amount of potential adjustments and adjust the income tax provision, the current tax liability, and deferred taxes in the period in which the facts that give rise to a change in estimate become known. Refer to Note 17. Income Taxes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Other Matters
Litigation, Environmental Matters and the Reimbursement Agreement
Refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions, and projections about our industries and our business and financial results. Forward-looking statements often include words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,”
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“expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “continues,” “believes,” “may,” “will,” “goals,” and words and terms of similar substance in connection with discussions of future operating or financial performance. This Annual Report includes industry and market data that we obtained from various third-party sources, including forecasts based upon such data; as with any projection or forecast, forward-looking statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Our actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf. Although we believe that the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to:
•competition from other companies in our markets and segments, as well as in new markets and emerging markets;
•compatibility and ease of integration of our products and solutions with third-party products and services and our ability to control such third party integrations;
•our ability to identify consumer preferences and industry standards, develop, and protect intellectual property related thereto, and successfully market new technologies, products, and services to consumers;
•our reliance on independent integrators to sell and install our solutions;
•our reliance on certain suppliers;
•the impact of disruptions in our supply chain from third-party suppliers and manufacturers, including our inability to obtain necessary raw materials and product components, production equipment, or replacement parts;
•inability to consummate acquisitions on satisfactory terms or to integrate such acquisitions effectively;
•the impact of earthquakes, hurricanes, fires, power outages, floods, pandemics, epidemics, natural disasters, and other catastrophic events or other public health emergencies;
•the impact of potentially volatile global market and economic conditions and industry and end market cyclicality, including factors such as interest rates, inflation, energy costs, availability of financing, consumer spending habits, and preferences, housing market changes, and employment rates;
•failure to achieve and maintain a high level of product and service quality, including the impact of warranty claims, product recalls, and product liability actions that may be brought against us;
•our ability to retain or expand relationships with significant customers;
•the significant failure or inability to comply with specifications and manufacturing requirements or delays or other problems with existing or new products or inability to meet price requirements;
•inability to successfully execute transformation programs or to effectively manage our workforce;
•the failure to increase productivity through sustainable operational improvements;
•economic, political, regulatory, foreign exchange, and other risks of international operations;
•our dependence upon information technology infrastructure and network operations having adequate cyber-security functionality;
•the potential adverse impacts of enhanced tariff, import/export restrictions, or other trade barriers on global economic conditions, financial markets, and our business;
•risks associated with the Reimbursement Agreement, the other agreements we entered into with Honeywell in connection with the Spin-Off, and our relationships with Honeywell, including our reliance on Honeywell for the Honeywell Home trademark;
•regulations and societal actions to respond to global climate change;
• failure to comply with the broad range of current and future standards, laws, and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate;
•the impact of potential material litigation matters, government proceedings, and other contingencies and uncertainties;
•our ability to borrow funds and access capital markets in light of the terms of our debt documents or otherwise;
•provisions in our governing documents discouraging takeovers;
•our ability to recruit and retain qualified personnel and to recruit a new CEO given the announced intended retirement of our current CEO;
•uncertainty in the development, deployment, and the use of artificial intelligence in our products and services, as well as our business interests more broadly;
•currency exchange rate, stock price, and effective tax rate fluctuations;
•the CD&R Stockholder’s interest in and influence over us that may diverge from, or event conflict with, interests of the holders of our common stock, and the reduction in the relative voting power of holders of our common stock resulting from the issuance of preferred stock;
•our ability to maintain effective internal controls, deliver timely financial statements, and avoid the financial statements to become impaired and damage public opinion;
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•impairment of other intangible assets and long-lived assets;
•being required to make significant cash contributions to our defined benefit pension plans;
•other risks detailed under the caption “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report, in Part I, Item 1A; and
•certain factors discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
These risks could cause actual results to differ materially from those implied by forward-looking statements in this Annual Report. Even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industries in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.
Any forward-looking statements made by us in this Form 10-K speak only as of the date on which they are made. We are under no obligation to and expressly disclaim any obligation to, update or alter our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, subsequent events or otherwise.