{ "cik": 51143, "cik_padded": "0000051143", "entityName": "INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP", "fiscal_years": [ { "accn": "0000051143-26-000010", "filed": "2026-02-24", "fiscal_year": 2025, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 1091000000.0, "cash": 13587000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 28238000000.0, "dividends_paid": 6255000000.0, "eps_diluted": 11.17, "free_cash_flow": 12102000000.0, "gross_profit": 39297000000.0, "net_income": 10593000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 13193000000.0, "revenue": 67535000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 32648000000.0, "total_assets": 151880000000.0, "total_liabilities": 119139000000.0 }, "period_end": "2025-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5818760642629748, "leverage": 3.649197500612595, "net_margin": 0.15685200266528468, "payout_ratio": 0.5904842820730671, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.07620352811817761, "roa_avg2y": 0.07329400979052429, "roa_period_end": 0.0697458519884119, "roe_avg2y": 0.35336502376782586, "roe_period_end": 0.3244609164420485 } }, { "accn": "0000051143-26-000010", "filed": "2026-02-24", "fiscal_year": 2024, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 1048000000.0, "cash": 13947000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 27202000000.0, "dividends_paid": 6147000000.0, "eps_diluted": 6.43, "free_cash_flow": 12397000000.0, "gross_profit": 35551000000.0, "net_income": 6023000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 13445000000.0, "revenue": 62753000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 27307000000.0, "total_assets": 137175000000.0, "total_liabilities": 109783000000.0 }, "period_end": "2024-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.566522716045448, "leverage": 4.020324458929944, "net_margin": 0.09597947508485652, "payout_ratio": 1.0205877469699485, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.014435822825735531, "roa_avg2y": 0.04421913543991542, "roa_period_end": 0.04390741753234919, "roe_avg2y": 0.24169341894060994, "roe_period_end": 0.2205661551983008 } }, { "accn": "0000051143-26-000010", "filed": "2026-02-24", "fiscal_year": 2023, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 1245000000.0, "cash": 13068000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 27560000000.0, "dividends_paid": 6040000000.0, "eps_diluted": 8.14, "free_cash_flow": 12686000000.0, "gross_profit": 34300000000.0, "net_income": 7502000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 13931000000.0, "revenue": 61860000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 22533000000.0, "total_assets": 135241000000.0, "total_liabilities": 112628000000.0 }, "period_end": "2023-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5544778532169414, "leverage": 4.998357963875205, "net_margin": 0.12127384416424183, "payout_ratio": 0.8051186350306585, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.021972575582355856, "roa_avg2y": 0.057161579372456986, "roa_period_end": 0.0554713437493068, "roe_avg2y": 0.33734289632843945, "roe_period_end": 0.33293391914081577 } }, { "accn": "0000051143-25-000015", "filed": "2025-02-25", "fiscal_year": 2022, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 1346000000.0, "cash": 7886000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 27843000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5948000000.0, "eps_diluted": 1.8, "free_cash_flow": 9089000000.0, "gross_profit": 32687000000.0, "net_income": 1639000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 10435000000.0, "revenue": 60530000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 21944000000.0, "total_assets": 127243000000.0, "total_liabilities": 105222000000.0 }, "period_end": "2022-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5400132165868164, "leverage": 4.795023696682464, "net_margin": 0.027077482240211465, "payout_ratio": 3.6290420988407566, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.05544899738448125, "roa_avg2y": 0.012644458502414713, "roa_period_end": 0.012880865745070455, "roe_avg2y": 0.08025462112865712, "roe_period_end": 0.07469012030623405 } }, { "accn": "0000051143-24-000012", "filed": "2024-02-26", "fiscal_year": 2021, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 2062000000.0, "cash": 6650000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 25864000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5869000000.0, "eps_diluted": 6.35, "free_cash_flow": 10734000000.0, "gross_profit": 31486000000.0, "net_income": 5743000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 12796000000.0, "revenue": 57350000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 18901000000.0, "total_assets": 132001000000.0, "total_liabilities": 113005000000.0 }, "period_end": "2021-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5490148212728858, "leverage": 5.978784191312629, "net_margin": 0.10013949433304271, "payout_ratio": 1.0219397527424692, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.03934467822903641, "roa_avg2y": 0.03988582223271707, "roa_period_end": 0.04350724615722608, "roe_avg2y": 0.290799534153628, "roe_period_end": 0.30384635733559073 } }, { "accn": "0001558370-23-002376", "filed": "2023-02-28", "fiscal_year": 2020, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 2618000000.0, "cash": 13188000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 24314000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5797000000.0, "eps_diluted": 6.23, "free_cash_flow": 15579000000.0, "gross_profit": 30865000000.0, "net_income": 5590000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 18197000000.0, "revenue": 55179000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 20597000000.0, "total_assets": 155971000000.0, "total_liabilities": 135244000000.0 }, "period_end": "2020-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5593613512386959, "leverage": 6.56619896101374, "net_margin": 0.1013066565178782, "payout_ratio": 1.037030411449016, "revenue_growth_yoy": -0.04392348476972658, "roa_avg2y": 0.03628020781614567, "roa_period_end": 0.035839995896673096, "roe_avg2y": 0.26980066605531156, "roe_period_end": 0.27139874739039666 } }, { "accn": "0001558370-22-001584", "filed": "2022-02-22", "fiscal_year": 2019, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 2286000000.0, "cash": 8172000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 26181000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5707000000.0, "eps_diluted": 10.56, "free_cash_flow": 12484000000.0, "gross_profit": 31533000000.0, "net_income": 9431000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 14770000000.0, "revenue": 57714000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 20841000000.0, "total_assets": 152186000000.0, "total_liabilities": 131202000000.0 }, "period_end": "2019-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.5463665661711197, "leverage": 6.295379300417446, "net_margin": 0.16340922479814257, "payout_ratio": 0.6051320114515958, "revenue_growth_yoy": -0.2748677614303125, "roa_avg2y": 0.06844771526447192, "roa_period_end": 0.06197022065104543, "roe_avg2y": 0.5011557775593166, "roe_period_end": 0.4525214720982678 } }, { "accn": "0001558370-21-001489", "filed": "2021-02-23", "fiscal_year": 2018, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 3395000000.0, "cash": 11379000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 42655000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5666000000.0, "eps_diluted": 9.52, "free_cash_flow": 11852000000.0, "gross_profit": 36936000000.0, "net_income": 8728000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 15247000000.0, "revenue": 79591000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 16796000000.0, "total_assets": 123382000000.0, "total_liabilities": 106452000000.0 }, "period_end": "2018-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.46407257101933636, "leverage": 6.337937604191474, "net_margin": 0.10966064002211304, "payout_ratio": 0.6491750687442713, "revenue_growth_yoy": 0.005711469692566244, "roa_avg2y": 0.07017825985575184, "roa_period_end": 0.07073965408244315, "roe_avg2y": 0.5075894155277697, "roe_period_end": 0.5196475351274112 } }, { "accn": "0001558370-20-001334", "filed": "2020-02-25", "fiscal_year": 2017, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 3229000000.0, "cash": 11972000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 42196000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5506000000.0, "eps_diluted": 6.14, "free_cash_flow": 13495000000.0, "gross_profit": 36943000000.0, "net_income": 5753000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 16724000000.0, "revenue": 79139000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 17594000000.0, "total_assets": 125356000000.0, "total_liabilities": 107631000000.0 }, "period_end": "2017-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "revenue_growth_yoy": "ratio", "roa_avg2y": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_avg2y": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.46681155940813, "leverage": 6.117483232920314, "net_margin": 0.07269487863126903, "payout_ratio": 0.9570658786719972, "revenue_growth_yoy": -0.00975988188040391, "roa_avg2y": 0.04738372332452044, "roa_period_end": 0.045893295893295896, "roe_avg2y": 0.3210379464285714, "roe_period_end": 0.32698647266113445 } }, { "accn": "0001047469-19-000712", "filed": "2019-02-26", "fiscal_year": 2016, "form": "10-K", "fundamental_units": { "capex": "USD", "cash": "USD", "cost_of_revenue": "USD", "dividends_paid": "USD", "eps_diluted": "USD/shares", "free_cash_flow": "USD", "gross_profit": "USD", "net_income": "USD", "operating_cash_flow": "USD", "revenue": "USD", "stockholders_equity": "USD", "total_assets": "USD", "total_liabilities": "USD" }, "fundamentals": { "capex": 3567000000.0, "cash": 7826000000.0, "cost_of_revenue": 41403000000.0, "dividends_paid": 5256000000.0, "eps_diluted": 12.38, "free_cash_flow": 13517000000.0, "gross_profit": 38516000000.0, "net_income": 11872000000.0, "operating_cash_flow": 17084000000.0, "revenue": 79919000000.0, "stockholders_equity": 18246000000.0, "total_assets": 117470000000.0, "total_liabilities": 99078000000.0 }, "period_end": "2016-12-31", "ratio_units": { "gross_margin": "ratio", "leverage": "ratio", "net_margin": "ratio", "payout_ratio": "ratio", "roa_period_end": "ratio", "roe_period_end": "ratio" }, "ratios": { "gross_margin": 0.48193796218671403, "leverage": 5.430121670503124, "net_margin": 0.14855040728737848, "payout_ratio": 0.44272237196765496, "roa_period_end": 0.10106410147271644, "roe_period_end": 0.6506631590485585 } } ], "latest_filing": { "accn": "0000051143-26-000010", "filed": "2026-02-24", "form": "10-K" }, "note": "Static grepcent export of verified SEC companyfacts-derived values. Monetary values are raw reported units from grepcent's resolved facts; no scaling and no FX conversion. Capex, dividends, and buybacks are reported as positive outflow magnitudes. ROE/ROA include both period-end basis (site-consistent) and average-of-two-years basis where the prior-year denominator exists.", "schema_version": "1", "sic": "3570", "sic_description": "Computer & office Equipment", "source_urls": { "sec_companyfacts": "https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0000051143.json", "sec_submissions": "https://data.sec.gov/submissions/CIK0000051143.json" }, "ticker": "IBM" }