# Curbline Properties Corp. (CURB)

Informational only - not investment advice.

CIK: 0002027317
SIC: 6500 Real Estate
SIC breadcrumb: [Finance, Insurance, And Real Estate](/division/H/) > [Real Estate](/major-group/65/) > [SIC 6500 Real Estate](/industry/6500/)
Latest 10-K filed: 2026-02-10
SEC page: https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=2027317
Filing source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2027317/000119312526043647/curb-20251231.htm

## Selected Fundamentals
| Metric | Value | Unit | FY | Filed |
| --- | ---: | --- | ---: | --- |
| Revenue | 182893000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-10 |
| Net income | 39881000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-10 |
| Assets | 2469790000 | USD | 2025 | 2026-02-10 |

## Financials

Annual standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-02-10. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0002027317.json. Derived margins are computed from the extracted annual SEC facts.

| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| Revenue | 73,136,000 | 93,660,000 | 120,881,000 | 182,893,000 |
| Net income | 25,730,000 | 31,013,000 | 10,273,000 | 39,881,000 |
| Diluted EPS | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.09 | 0.37 |
| Assets |  | 921,632,000 | 2,033,098,000 | 2,469,790,000 |
| Liabilities |  | 58,994,000 | 90,541,000 | 556,320,000 |
| Stockholders' equity |  | 862,638,000 | 1,941,784,000 | 1,909,193,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents |  | 566,000 | 626,409,000 | 289,553,000 |
| Net margin | 35.18% | 33.11% | 8.50% | 21.81% |

## Quarterly

Quarterly standardized facts from SEC companyfacts as of latest extracted filing date 2026-04-29. Source: https://data.sec.gov/api/xbrl/companyfacts/CIK0002027317.json.

Flow metrics use discrete quarter-length periods from 10-Q/10-Q/A filings. Q4 revenue and net income are derived only when annual FY and nine-month YTD facts exist for the same fiscal year; derived Q4 values are labeled. EPS Q4 is not derived.

| Quarter | End date | Revenue | Net income | Diluted EPS | Method |
| --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | --- |
| 2024-Q3 | 2024-09-30 | 29,762,000 | -15,410,000 |  | reported discrete quarter |
| 2024-Q4 | 2024-12-31 | 34,923,000 | 11,472,000 |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2025-Q1 | 2025-03-31 | 38,695,000 | 10,562,000 | 0.10 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q2 | 2025-03-31 |  | 10,562,000 |  | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q2 | 2025-06-30 | 41,402,000 |  | 0.10 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q3 | 2025-09-30 | 48,647,000 | 9,358,000 | 0.09 | reported discrete quarter |
| 2025-Q4 | 2025-12-31 | 54,149,000 |  |  | derived Q4 = FY annual - nine-month YTD |
| 2026-Q1 | 2026-03-31 | 57,987,000 | 3,568,000 | 0.03 | reported discrete quarter |

## Macro Cross-References
- [CPIAUCSL](/indicator/CPIAUCSL/): Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average
- [UNRATE](/indicator/UNRATE/): Unemployment Rate
- [FEDFUNDS](/indicator/FEDFUNDS/): Federal Funds Effective Rate
- [CES0500000003](/indicator/CES0500000003/): Average Hourly Earnings of All Employees, Total Private
- [DFEDTARU](/indicator/DFEDTARU/): Federal Funds Target Range - Upper Limit
- [DFEDTARL](/indicator/DFEDTARL/): Federal Funds Target Range - Lower Limit
- [DGS3MO](/indicator/DGS3MO/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 3-Month Constant Maturity
- [DGS2](/indicator/DGS2/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 2-Year Constant Maturity
- [DGS10](/indicator/DGS10/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 10-Year Constant Maturity
- [DGS30](/indicator/DGS30/): Market Yield on U.S. Treasury Securities at 30-Year Constant Maturity
- [T10Y2Y](/indicator/T10Y2Y/): 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Minus 2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity
- [CPILFESL](/indicator/CPILFESL/): Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items Less Food and Energy
- [CPIUFDSL](/indicator/CPIUFDSL/): Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Food
- [CPIENGSL](/indicator/CPIENGSL/): Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Energy
- [CUSR0000SAH1](/indicator/CUSR0000SAH1/): Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Shelter
- [PCEPI](/indicator/PCEPI/): Personal Consumption Expenditures: Chain-type Price Index
- [PCEPILFE](/indicator/PCEPILFE/): Personal Consumption Expenditures Excluding Food and Energy: Chain-type Price Index
- [PPIACO](/indicator/PPIACO/): Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities
- [T10YIE](/indicator/T10YIE/): 10-Year Breakeven Inflation Rate
- [U6RATE](/indicator/U6RATE/): Total Unemployed, Plus All Marginally Attached Workers Plus Total Employed Part Time for Economic Reasons
- [PAYEMS](/indicator/PAYEMS/): All Employees, Total Nonfarm
- [CIVPART](/indicator/CIVPART/): Labor Force Participation Rate
- [EMRATIO](/indicator/EMRATIO/): Employment-Population Ratio
- [UNEMPLOY](/indicator/UNEMPLOY/): Unemployed
- [CE16OV](/indicator/CE16OV/): Employment Level
- [ICSA](/indicator/ICSA/): Initial Claims
- [JTSJOL](/indicator/JTSJOL/): Job Openings: Total Nonfarm
- [JTSQUR](/indicator/JTSQUR/): Quits: Total Nonfarm
- [GDPC1](/indicator/GDPC1/): Real Gross Domestic Product
- [A191RL1Q225SBEA](/indicator/A191RL1Q225SBEA/): Real Gross Domestic Product: Percent Change from Preceding Period
- [INDPRO](/indicator/INDPRO/): Industrial Production: Total Index
- [TCU](/indicator/TCU/): Capacity Utilization: Total Index
- [HOUST](/indicator/HOUST/): New Privately-Owned Housing Units Started: Total Units
- [PERMIT](/indicator/PERMIT/): New Privately-Owned Housing Units Authorized in Permit-Issuing Places: Total Units
- [RSAFS](/indicator/RSAFS/): Advance Retail Sales: Retail Trade
- [PCE](/indicator/PCE/): Personal Consumption Expenditures
- [DSPIC96](/indicator/DSPIC96/): Real Disposable Personal Income
- [PSAVERT](/indicator/PSAVERT/): Personal Saving Rate
- [M2SL](/indicator/M2SL/): M2
- [BOPGSTB](/indicator/BOPGSTB/): U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: Balance
- [MSPUS](/indicator/MSPUS/): Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States
- [HSN1F](/indicator/HSN1F/): New One Family Houses Sold: United States
- [RHORUSQ156N](/indicator/RHORUSQ156N/): Homeownership Rate in the United States
- [TTLCONS](/indicator/TTLCONS/): Total Construction Spending: Total Construction in the United States
- [RRVRUSQ156N](/indicator/RRVRUSQ156N/): Rental Vacancy Rate in the United States
- [TOTALSL](/indicator/TOTALSL/): Total Consumer Credit Owned and Securitized
- [REVOLSL](/indicator/REVOLSL/): Revolving Consumer Credit Owned and Securitized
- [DRCCLACBS](/indicator/DRCCLACBS/): Delinquency Rate on Credit Card Loans, All Commercial Banks
- [GDP](/indicator/GDP/): Gross Domestic Product
- [GPDI](/indicator/GPDI/): Gross Private Domestic Investment
- [GCE](/indicator/GCE/): Government Consumption Expenditures and Gross Investment
- [PCEC](/indicator/PCEC/): Personal Consumption Expenditures
- [NETEXP](/indicator/NETEXP/): Net Exports of Goods and Services
- [GFDEBTN](/indicator/GFDEBTN/): Federal Debt: Total Public Debt
- [GFDEGDQ188S](/indicator/GFDEGDQ188S/): Federal Debt: Total Public Debt as Percent of Gross Domestic Product
- [FYFSD](/indicator/FYFSD/): Federal Surplus or Deficit
- [FGRECPT](/indicator/FGRECPT/): Federal Government Current Receipts
- [FGEXPND](/indicator/FGEXPND/): Federal Government: Current Expenditures
- [MANEMP](/indicator/MANEMP/): All Employees, Manufacturing
- [USCONS](/indicator/USCONS/): All Employees, Construction
- [USTRADE](/indicator/USTRADE/): All Employees, Retail Trade
- [USFIRE](/indicator/USFIRE/): All Employees, Financial Activities
- [USGOVT](/indicator/USGOVT/): All Employees, Government
- [AWHAETP](/indicator/AWHAETP/): Average Weekly Hours of All Employees, Total Private
- [DGORDER](/indicator/DGORDER/): Manufacturers' New Orders: Durable Goods
- [NEWORDER](/indicator/NEWORDER/): Manufacturers' New Orders: Nondefense Capital Goods Excluding Aircraft
- [BUSINV](/indicator/BUSINV/): Total Business Inventories
- [EXPGS](/indicator/EXPGS/): Exports of Goods and Services
- [IMPGS](/indicator/IMPGS/): Imports of Goods and Services
- [IR](/indicator/IR/): Import Price Index (End Use): All Commodities
- [PPIFIS](/indicator/PPIFIS/): Producer Price Index by Commodity: Final Demand

## Latest quarter (10-Q)

Latest 10-Q source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2027317/000119312526188934/curb-20260331.htm

Extracted between Part I Item 2 and the next Item 3/4 or Part II heading after HTML sanitization.
Confidence: high
Filing date: 2026-04-29
Report date: 2026-03-31

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OPERATIONS

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) provides readers with a perspective from management on the financial condition, results of operations and liquidity of Curbline Properties Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company” or “Curbline”) and other factors that may affect the Company’s future results. The Company believes it is important to read the MD&A in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report as well as its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and other publicly available information. In addition, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements, such as statements regarding our expectations for future performance, liquidity, and capital resources, that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations. Our actual results may differ materially from those contained in or implied by any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under “Forward-Looking Statements” above.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Curbline Properties Corp. is a Maryland corporation formed to own, lease, acquire, and manage convenience shopping centers. The Operating Partnership is a Delaware limited partnership formed to serve as Curbline’s majority-owned partnership subsidiary and to own, through affiliates, all of the real estate properties and assets. The Operating Partnership’s capital includes common general and limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“Common Units”) and LTIP Units, as defined in the partnership agreement (together with the Common Units, the “OP Units”). As of March 31, 2026, Curbline held an approximately 99.0% ownership interest in the Operating Partnership with the remaining OP Units held by members of management.

As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s portfolio consisted of 190 convenience shopping centers aggregating 5.0 million square feet of owned gross leasable area (“GLA”). At March 31, 2026, the aggregate leased rate and occupancy rate of the Company’s operating shopping center portfolio was 96.3% and 94.1%, respectively.

Convenience shopping centers are generally positioned on the curbline of well-trafficked intersections and major vehicular corridors, in suburban, high household income communities, offering excellent access and visibility, dedicated parking and often include drive-thru units, with approximately half of the Company’s properties having at least one drive-thru unit as of March 31, 2026. Convenience shopping centers generally consist of a homogeneous row of primarily small-shop units leased to a diversified mixture of national, regional and local service and restaurant tenants that cater to daily convenience trips from the growing suburban population and typically experience more customer foot traffic per square foot than anchored retail. The property type has the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth driven by high retention rates and limited operating capital expenditures given the standardized site plan and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage and provide significant tenant diversification. As of March 31, 2026, the average GLA of a property in the Curbline portfolio was approximately 27,000 square feet with 95% of base rent generated by units less than 10,000 square feet.

Strategy

The Company believes that as the first and only publicly traded real estate company focused exclusively on the convenience real estate sector it is well positioned to take advantage and aggregate the highly fragmented but liquid marketplace for convenience shopping centers. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $305.8 million of cash on hand plus significant access to debt capital and unsettled common equity in order to grow its asset base through acquisitions. With over 68,000 convenience shopping centers in the United States (950 million square feet of GLA) and a liquid transaction market primarily among private investors, the property type provides a substantial addressable opportunity for the Company to scale and differentiate itself as the first mover public REIT exclusively focused on convenience assets.

Curbline’s acquisition strategy is focused on a number of real estate and financial factors including demographics, property access and visibility, vehicular traffic, tenant credit profile, rent mark-to-market opportunities and prospects for cash flow growth. The Company’s current portfolio is generally located in submarkets with compelling long-term population and employment growth prospects and above-average household incomes of over $122,000 as compared to the national median household income of $83,730.

The Company focuses on leasing space to a diversified group of primarily national, high credit quality tenants operating across a wide range of service and restaurant businesses, including quick-service restaurants, healthcare and wellness operators, financial services, beverage retail, telecommunications, beauty and hair salons, and fitness, among others.

Convenience properties offer the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth (compared to cash flow growth levels for other retail real estate assets) through rental income increases from either fixed annual rental increases or renewal option increases embedded in tenant leases, elevated retention rates limiting lost rent resulting from vacancy, and

19

positive mark-to-market of leases at renewal. In addition, tenant lease agreements at convenience properties typically have shorter lease terms and fewer tenant renewal options with approximately 54% of the average annualized base rent (“ABR”) under Curbline’s leases expiring within the next five years without any tenant renewal option assumptions. The duration of convenience tenant leases provides Curbline with more frequent opportunities to increase rents to market levels and to mitigate the risk and impact of inflation. Convenience properties’ standardized site plans, high tenant retention rates, higher annualized base rents per square foot, and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage also generally result in lower operating capital expenditure levels as a percentage of annualized base rents over time relative to other retail real estate formats including grocery, lifestyle and regional power center properties.

Transaction and Capital Markets Highlights

Transactional and investment highlights for the Company from January 1, 2026 through April 24, 2026, include the following:

•
Acquired 22 properties for an aggregate purchase price of $236.2 million;

•
Funded the remaining $172.0 million balance of the 2026 Notes in January 2026;

•
Sold an additional 2,553,400 shares of common stock on a forward basis under its at-the-market equity offering program at a weighted average price of $23.91 per share before issuance costs, generating expected gross proceeds before issuance costs of $61.0 million with no shares settled to date;

•
In February 2026, sold 9.2 million shares of common stock on a forward basis at a public offering price of $25.50 per share before underwriting discounts and expenses, generating expected gross proceeds before issuance costs of $234.6 million with no shares settled to date; and

•
In February 2026, declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.17 per share of common stock paid in April.

Operational Metrics

Key operational results and transactions for the Company from January 1, 2026 through March 31, 2026 include the following:

•
Signed new leases and renewals for approximately 145 thousand square feet of GLA, which included approximately 17 thousand square feet of new leasing volume;

•
For comparable leases executed, achieved cash new leasing spreads of 33.5% and cash renewal leasing spreads of 5.9%;

•
Aggregate leased rate was 96.3% at March 31, 2026, as compared to 96.7% at December 31, 2025 and 96.0% at March 31, 2025; and

•
Aggregate occupancy rate was 94.1% at March 31, 2026, as compared to 94.1% at December 31, 2025 and 93.5% at March 31, 2025. The year-over-year increase in occupancy was primarily attributable to property acquisitions.

Cash leasing spreads are a key metric in real estate, representing the percentage increase of the tenant’s annual base rent in the first year of the newly executed or renewal lease, over the annual base rent applicable to the final year of the previous lease term, though leasing spreads exclude consideration of the amount of capital expended in connection with new leasing activity and exclude properties in redevelopment. The Company’s cash leasing spread calculation excludes deals for first generation units or where the unit was vacant at the time of acquisition and as a result, is a good benchmark to compare the average annualized base rent of expiring leases with the comparable executed market rental rates.

Summary Financial Results

The following provides an overview of the Company’s key financial metrics (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” described later in this section) (in thousands except per share amounts):

Three Months

Ended March 31,

2026

2025

Net income attributable to Curbline

$

3,563

$

10,550

FFO attributable to Curbline

$

29,180

$

24,954

Operating FFO attributable to Curbline

$

29,945

$

25,127

Earnings per share - Diluted

$

0.03

$

0.10

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the decrease in net income, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to an increase in interest expense and depreciation expense and a decrease in interest income, partially offset by an increase in net operating income primarily from asset acquisitions. The increase in FFO and OFFO attributable to Curbline, as

20

compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to an increase in net operating income primarily from asset acquisitions, partially offset by a decrease in interest income and an increase in interest expense.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For the comparison of 2026 performance to 2025, presented below, convenience properties owned as of January 1, 2025, are referred to herein as the “Comparable Portfolio Properties.”

Revenues from Operations (in thousands)

Three Months

Ended March 31,

2026

2025

$ Change

Rental income(A)

$

57,671

$

38,438

$

19,233

Other income

316

257

59

Total revenues

$

57,987

$

38,695

$

19,292

(A) The following tables summarize the key components of rental income (in thousands):

Three Months

Ended March 31,

Rental Income

2026

2025

$ Change

Base and percentage rental income(1)

$

43,063

$

28,117

$

14,946

Recoveries from tenants(2)

14,779

9,450

5,329

Uncollectible revenue

(418

)

(219

)

(199

)

Lease termination fees, ancillary and other rental income(3)

247

1,090

(843

)

Total rental income

$

57,671

$

38,438

$

19,233

(1)
The changes in base and percentage rental income for the three months ended March 31, 2026, were due to the following (in millions):

2026 vs. 2025

Increase

Acquisition of convenience shopping centers

$

13.5

Comparable Portfolio Properties

0.9

Straight-line rents

0.5

Total

$

14.9

At March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company owned 190 and 107 wholly owned properties, respectively, with an aggregate occupancy rate of 94.1% and 93.5%, respectively.

(2)
The increase in recoveries from tenants is primarily due to the impact of acquisitions. Recoveries from tenants were approximately 98.0% and 92.4% of operating expenses and real estate taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(3)
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the amount reported includes $0.9 million fr

[Excerpt truncated for page length; source filing is linked above.]

## Latest 10-K MD&A

Extracted between Item 7 and the next Item 7A/8 heading after HTML sanitization.
Confidence: high

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon the Company’s current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. The historical audited combined financial statements prior to the Spin-Off do not represent the financial statements of a legal entity, but rather a combination of entities under common control that have been “carved-out” of SITE Centers’ consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the Company’s actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under “Forward-Looking Statements; Risk Factor Summary,” Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” or in other parts of this Form 10-K.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Curbline Properties Corp. is a Maryland corporation formed to own and manage a portfolio of convenience shopping centers. The Operating Partnership is a Delaware limited partnership formed to serve as Curbline’s majority-owned partnership subsidiary and to own, through affiliates, all of the real estate properties and assets. The Operating Partnership’s capital includes common general and limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership (“Common Units”) and LTIP Units, as defined in the partnership agreement (together with the Common Units, the “OP Units”). As of December 31, 2025, Curbline held an approximately 99.1% ownership interest in the Operating Partnership with the remaining OP Units held by members of management.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s portfolio consisted of 176 convenience shopping centers aggregating 4.8 million square feet of owned gross leasable area (“GLA”). At December 31, 2025, the aggregate occupancy of the Company’s operating shopping center portfolio was 94.1%, and the average ABR per occupied square foot was $34.52. Prior to the Company’s Spin-Off on October 1, 2024, the Company was a wholly owned subsidiary of SITE Centers Corp. (“SITE Centers”).

Convenience shopping centers are generally positioned on the curbline of well-trafficked intersections and major vehicular corridors, offering excellent access and visibility, dedicated parking and often include drive-thru units, with approximately half of the Company’s properties having at least one drive-thru unit as of December 31, 2025. Convenience shopping centers generally consist of a homogenous row of primarily small-shop units leased to a diversified mixture of national, regional and local service and restaurant tenants that cater to daily convenience trips from the growing suburban population and typically experience more customer foot traffic per square foot than anchored retail. The property type has the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth driven by high retention rates and limited operating capital expenditures given the standardized site plan and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage and provide significant tenant diversification. As of December 31, 2025, the average GLA of a property in the Curbline portfolio was approximately 27,000 square feet with 94% of base rent generated by units less than 10,000 square feet.

Prior to the Spin-Off

The historical results of operations and liquidity and capital resources of Curbline prior to the Spin-Off do not represent the historical results of operations and liquidity and capital resources of a legal entity, but rather a combination of entities under common control that have been “carved-out” of SITE Centers’ consolidated financial statements and presented on a combined basis, in each case, in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of the financial results of the Company prior to the Spin-Off required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the dates of the relevant reporting periods and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The financial results of the Company prior to the Spin-Off reflect the revenues and direct expenses of the Company and include material assets and liabilities of SITE Centers that are specifically attributable to the Company. Equity represents the excess of total assets over total liabilities. Equity is impacted by contributions from and distributions to SITE Centers, which are the result of treasury activities and net funding provided by or distributed to SITE Centers prior to the separation, as well as the allocated costs and expenses.

The financial results of the Company prior to the Spin-Off also include an allocation of indirect costs and expenses incurred by SITE Centers related to the Company, primarily consisting of compensation and other general and administrative costs using the relative percentage of GLA of the Company and SITE Centers management’s knowledge of the Company. The amounts allocated in the financial results of the Company prior to the Spin-Off are not necessarily indicative of the actual amount of such indirect expenses that would have been recorded had the Company been a separate independent entity during the applicable periods. The Company believes the assumptions underlying the Company’s allocation of indirect expenses prior to the Spin-Off are reasonable.

34

Spin-Off from SITE Centers Corp.

In connection with the separation from SITE Centers on October 1, 2024, the Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers entered into the Separation and Distribution Agreement which provided for the principal transactions necessary to consummate the Spin-Off, including the allocation among the Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers of SITE Centers’ assets, liabilities and obligations attributable to periods both prior to and following the Spin-Off. In particular, the Separation and Distribution Agreement provided, among other things, that certain assets relating to Curbline’s business were to be transferred to the Operating Partnership or the applicable Curbline subsidiary, including equity interests of certain SITE Centers subsidiaries that held assets and liabilities related to Curbline’s interests in real property, certain tangible personal property, cash and cash equivalents held in Curbline accounts (including the transfer to Curbline of unrestricted cash of $800.0 million upon consummation of the Spin-Off) and other assets primarily used or held primarily for use in Curbline’s business. The Separation and Distribution Agreement also provided that certain liabilities relating to Curbline’s business were to be transferred to the Operating Partnership or the applicable Curbline subsidiary, including liabilities relating to or arising out of the operation of Curbline’s business after the effective time of the Spin-Off and liabilities expressly allocated to Curbline or one of its subsidiaries by the Separation and Distribution Agreement or certain other agreements entered into in connection with the Spin-Off. The Separation and Distribution Agreement governs the rights and obligations among the Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers regarding the distribution both prior to and following the completion of the separation. SITE Centers distributed 100% of the outstanding common stock of Curbline to holders of record of SITE Centers’ common shares as of the close of business on September 23, 2024, the record date. On October 1, 2024, holders of SITE Centers’ common shares received two shares of Curbline common stock for every one common share of SITE Centers held on the record date.

Additionally, the Separation and Distribution Agreement contains provisions that obligate SITE Centers to complete certain redevelopment projects at properties that are owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2025, these redevelopment projects were estimated to cost SITE Centers $20.7 million to complete.

On October 1, 2024, the Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers also entered into the Shared Services Agreement, which provides that, subject to the supervision of SITE Centers’ board of directors, the Operating Partnership or its affiliates will provide SITE Centers leadership and management services and transaction services, including the provision of personnel at both the leadership and operations levels.

The Shared Services Agreement also requires SITE Centers to provide the Operating Partnership and its affiliates the services of its employees and the use or benefit of SITE Centers’ assets, offices and other resources as may be necessary or useful to establish and operate various business functions of the Operating Partnership and its affiliates in a manner as would be established and operated for a REIT similarly situated to the Company.

The Operating Partnership pays SITE Centers a fee in the aggregate amount of 2.0% of the Company’s Gross Revenue (as defined in the Shared Services Agreement) during the term of the Shared Services Agreement to be paid in monthly installments. There is no separate fee paid by SITE Centers in connection with the provision of services by the Operating Partnership or its affiliates under the Shared Services Agreement. Unless terminated earlier, the term of the Shared Services Agreement will expire on October 1, 2027. In the event of certain early terminations of the Shared Services Agreement, SITE Centers will be obligated to pay a termination fee to the Operating Partnership equal to $2.5 million multiplied by the number of whole or partial fiscal quarters remaining in the Shared Services Agreement’s three-year term (or $12.0 million in the event SITE Centers terminates the agreement for convenience on its second anniversary).

The Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers also entered into a tax matters agreement, which governs the rights, responsibilities and obligations of the parties following the Spin-Off with respect to various tax matters and provides for the allocation of tax-related assets, liabilities and obligations. In addition, the Company, the Operating Partnership and SITE Centers entered into an employee matters agreement, which governs the respective rights, responsibilities, and obligations of the parties following the Spin-Off with respect to transitioning employees, equity plans and retirement plans, health and welfare benefits, and other employment, compensation and benefit-related matters.

Current Strategy

The Company believes that as the first and only publicly traded real estate company focused exclusively on the convenience real estate sector it is well positioned to take advantage and aggregate the highly fragmented but liquid marketplace for convenience shopping centers. As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s primary sources of capital were $289.6 million of unrestricted cash, $172.0 million of unfunded senior unsecured notes and $75.5 million of expected gross proceeds from unsettled forward equity sales in the fourth quarter of 2025 to grow its asset base through acquisitions. Additionally, with over 68,000 convenience shopping centers in the United States (950 million square feet of GLA) and a liquid transaction market (primarily among private investors), the property

35

type provides a substantial addressable opportunity for the Company to scale and differentiate itself as the first mover public REIT exclusively focused on convenience assets.

Curbline’s acquisition strategy is focused on a number of real estate and financial factors including demographics, property access, visibility and site plan, vehicular traffic, tenant credit profile, rent mark-to-market opportunities and prospects for cash flow growth. The Company’s current portfolio is generally located in submarkets with compelling long-term population and employment growth prospects and above-average household incomes with a portfolio average of approximately $121,000 as compared to the national median household income of $83,730.

The Company focuses on leasing space to a diversified group of primarily national, high credit quality tenants operating across a wide range of primarily service and restaurant businesses, including quick-service restaurants, healthcare and wellness, financial services, beverage retail, telecommunications, beauty and hair salons, and fitness, among others.

Convenience properties offer the opportunity to generate above-average, occupancy-neutral cash flow growth (compared to cash flow growth levels for other retail real estate assets) through rental income increases from either fixed annual rental increases or renewal option increases embedded in tenant leases, elevated retention rates limiting lost rent resulting from vacancy, and positive mark-to-market of leases at renewal. In addition, tenant lease agreements at convenience properties typically have shorter lease terms and fewer tenant renewal options with approximately 61% of the ABR under Curbline’s leases expiring within the next five years without any tenant renewal option assumptions. The duration of convenience tenant leases provides Curbline with more frequent opportunities to increase rents to market levels and to mitigate the risk and impact of inflation. Convenience properties’ standardized site plans, high tenant retention rates, higher annualized base rents per square foot and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage also generally result in lower operating capital expenditure levels as a percentage of annualized base rents over time relative to other retail real estate formats including grocery, lifestyle and regional power center properties.

The overall investment, operating and financing policies of the Company, which govern a variety of activities, such as capital allocations, dividends and status as a REIT, are determined by management and the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may amend or revise the Company’s policies from time to time without a vote of the Company’s stockholders.

Transaction and Capital Markets Highlights

Transaction and capital markets highlights during 2025 include the following:

•
Acquired 79 convenience shopping centers for an aggregate purchase price of $788.4 million;

•
Drew $100.0 million on the delayed draw term loan facility in March 2025;

•
In April 2025, entered into a forward interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate component of the Company’s $100.0 Term Loan Facility at 3.71% from October 1, 2028 through October 1, 2029;

•
In May 2025, Fitch Ratings assigned the Company a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of BBB with a Stable Rating Outlook resulting in a 40-basis point reduction on the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility;

•
In June 2025, entered into a Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $150.0 million senior unsecured notes consisting of $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.58% unsecured senior notes due September 3, 2030 and $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.87% unsecured notes due September 3, 2032, to a group of institutional investors. The sale and purchase of the Notes was completed on September 3, 2025. In conjunction with this agreement, the Company entered into an interest rate lock agreement resulting in a 5.79% effective interest rate on the notes due September 3, 2032 and a weighted average coupon of 5.65%;

•
Entered into and funded the $150.0 million 2025 Term Loan (as defined below) in July 2025. In conjunction with this agreement, in May 2025, entered into an interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component at 3.66%. The all-in rate on the 2025 Term Loan is fixed at 4.61% based on the loan’s current applicable spread;

•
In November 2025, entered into a Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $200.0 million senior unsecured notes consisting of $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.90% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2031 and $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.13% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2033, to a group of institutional investors. The sale and purchase of $28.0 million of the notes was completed on December 31, 2025, with the sale and purchase of the remaining $172.0 million completed on January 20, 2026. In conjunction with this agreement, the Company entered into interest rate lock agreements to fix the treasury component of the Company’s notes due January 20, 2033 and January 20, 2031 at 3.96% and 3.76%, respectively;

•
In September 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program of up to a maximum aggregate purchase price of $250.0 million;

36

•
In the fourth quarter of 2025, sold 3,250,764 shares of common stock on a forward basis under its continuous equity offering program at a weighted average price of $23.22 per share before issuance costs, generating expected gross proceeds before issuance costs of $75.5 million with no shares settled to date; and

•
Declared four quarterly cash dividends of $0.16 per share of common stock paid in each of April, July, October 2025 and January 2026 and a special cash dividend of $0.03 per share of common stock paid in January 2026.

Operational Accomplishments

The Company believes its strong annual operating metrics are attributable to the concentration of the Company’s portfolio in suburban, high household income communities and to national tenants’ strong financial positions and increasing emphasis and reliance on physical store locations.

Operating highlights for 2025 included:

•
Signed new leases and renewals for approximately 0.5 million square feet of GLA, which included 0.2 million square feet of new leasing volume;

•
For comparable leases executed in 2025, achieved cash new leasing spreads of 19.4% and cash renewal leasing spreads of 8.0%;

•
Aggregate leased rate was 96.7% at December 31, 2025 compared to 95.5% at December 31, 2024; and

•
Aggregate occupancy was 94.1% at December 31, 2025 compared to 93.9% at December 31, 2024. The year-over-year increase primarily was related to property acquisitions.

Tenant Demand and Company Fundamentals

The Company continues to see steady demand from a broad range of service-based and restaurant tenants, who are continuing to expand their store fleets and launch new concepts. As a result, the Company believes that its prospects to backfill spaces vacated by non-renewing tenants are generally favorable.

The tenants of the convenience shopping centers typically cater to the consumer’s desire for value, service and convenience and offer day-to-day necessities. The properties often include restaurants, healthcare and wellness, financial services, beverage retail, telecommunications, beauty and hair salons, and fitness, among others as tenants.

The Company’s portfolio had a leased rate of 96.7% and an occupancy rate of 94.1%, respectively, as of December 31, 2025, highlighting the portfolio and property type’s supply and demand imbalance. Convenience-oriented properties are generally positioned to drive customer volume with ease of property access, visibility and dedicated parking. As a result, convenience shopping centers typically experience more customer foot traffic per square foot than anchored retail, justifying higher rents and broad tenant demand.

37

The Company’s portfolio is highly diversified by tenant composition. As of December 31, 2025, the portfolio’s top ten tenants comprised less than 14% of the Company’s total ABR with only one tenant whose annualized rental revenue equaled or exceeded 2% of the Company’s ABR. The Company’s largest tenants based on the total annualized base rental revenues as of December 31, 2025, were as follows:

Tenant

% of

Shopping Center

Base Rental Revenues

% of Company-

Owned Shopping

Center GLA

Starbucks

2.6%

1.4%

Verizon

1.7%

1.3%

Inspire Brands (A)

1.4%

1.2%

JAB Holding (B)

1.2%

1.0%

Chipotle

1.2%

0.9%

Somnigroup (Mattress Firm)

1.2%

1.1%

AT&T

1.1%

1.0%

Darden (C)

1.0%

1.1%

JPMorgan Chase

1.0%

0.7%

Total Wine & More

0.9%

1.0%

(A)
Includes Dunkin, Jimmy John’s, Buffalo Wild Wings and Baskin Robbins.

(B)
Includes Panera Bread, Einstein Bros. Bagels and Bruegger's Bagels.

(C)
Includes Longhorn Steakhouse, Olive Garden and Chuy’s.

The Company leased approximately 0.5 million square feet of GLA in 2025, composed of 67 new leases and 120 renewals, for a total of 187 leases executed in 2025. At December 31, 2025, the Company had 211 leases expiring in 2026 with an average base rent per square foot of $33.36. For the comparable leases executed in 2025, the Company generated positive cash leasing spreads of 19.4% for new leases and 8.0% for renewals, or 11.5% on a blended basis. Cash leasing spreads are a key metric in real estate, representing the percentage increase of the tenant’s annual base rent in the first year of the newly executed or renewal lease, over the annual base rent applicable to the final year of the previous lease term, though leasing spreads exclude consideration of the amount of capital expended in connection with new leasing activity and exclude properties in redevelopment. The Company’s cash leasing spread calculation excludes deals for first generation units or where the unit was vacant at the time of acquisition and as a result, is a good benchmark to compare the average annualized base rent of expiring leases with the comparable executed market rental rates.

For all leases executed during 2025, the Company expended a weighted-average cost of tenant improvements and lease commissions estimated at $3.04 per rentable square foot over the lease term, as compared to $1.72 per rentable square foot in 2024. The Company generally does not expend a significant amount of capital on lease renewals.

Summary—2025 Financial Results

The following provides an overview of the Company’s key financial metrics (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” described later in this section) (in thousands except per share amounts):

For the Year Ended

December 31,

2025

2024

Net income attributable to Curbline

$

39,829

$

10,262

FFO attributable to Curbline

$

110,767

$

52,162

Operating FFO attributable to Curbline

$

112,001

$

83,497

Earnings per share - Diluted

$

0.37

$

0.09

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the increase in net income as compared to the prior year, primarily was attributable to the net impact of acquisitions, a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the increase in FFO attributable to Curbline, as compared to the prior year, primarily was attributable to the net impact of acquisitions on net operating income (“NOI”), a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline

38

generally was due to the net impact of property acquisitions on NOI and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

The following discussion of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations provides information that will assist in the understanding of the Company’s financial statements and the factors that accounted for changes in certain key items in the financial statements, as well as critical accounting estimates that affected these financial statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries where the Company has financial or operating control. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes. In preparing these financial statements, management has used available information, including the Company’s history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, giving due consideration to materiality. It is possible that the ultimate outcome as anticipated by management in formulating its estimates inherent in these financial statements might not materialize. Application of the critical accounting policies described below involves the exercise of judgment and the use of assumptions as to future uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results could differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may use different estimates that may affect the comparability of the Company’s results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses.

Purchase Price Allocations of Property Acquisitions

For the acquisition of real estate assets, the Company allocates the purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The Company applies various valuation methods, all of which require significant estimates by management, including discount rates, exit capitalization rates, estimated land values (per square foot), capitalization rates and certain market leasing assumptions. Further, the valuation of above- and below-market lease values are significantly impacted by management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease. If the Company determines that an event has occurred after the initial allocation of the asset or liability that would change the estimated useful life of the asset, the Company will reassess the depreciation and amortization of the asset. The Company is required to make subjective estimates in connection with these valuations and allocations.

Measurement of Fair Value - Real Estate

The Company is required to periodically assess for impairment, the value of its consolidated real estate assets. The fair value of real estate investments used in the Company’s impairment calculations is estimated based on the price that would be received for the sale of an asset in an orderly transaction between marketplace participants at the measurement date. Real estate assets without a public market are valued based on assumptions made and valuation techniques used by the Company. The lack of availability of observable transaction data and inputs can make it more difficult and/or subjective to determine the fair value of such real estate assets. As a result, amounts ultimately realized by the Company from real estate assets sold may differ from the fair values presented, and the differences could be material.

The valuation of real estate assets for impairment is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including the income capitalization approach or discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each asset considering prevailing market capitalization rates, analysis of recent comparable sales transactions, actual sales negotiations, bona fide purchase offers received from third parties and/or consideration of the amount that currently would be required to replace the asset, as adjusted for obsolescence. In general, the Company utilizes a valuation technique that is based on the characteristics of the specific asset when measuring fair value of an investment. However, a single valuation technique is generally used for the Company’s property type. For operating real estate assets, the significant assumptions include the capitalization rate used in the income capitalization valuation, as well as the projected property net operating income. Valuation of real estate assets is calculated based on market conditions and assumptions made by management at the measurement date, which may differ materially from actual results if market conditions or the underlying assumptions change.

39

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For the comparison of the Company’s 2025 performance to 2024 presented below, consolidated shopping center properties owned as of January 1, 2024, are referred to herein as the “Comparable Portfolio Properties.” The discussion of the Company’s 2024 performance compared to 2023 performance is set forth in “Comparison of 2024 and 2023 Results of Operations” included in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Part II of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

Revenues from Operations (in thousands)

For the Year Ended

Ended December 31,

2025

2024

$ Change

Rental income(A)

$

181,983

$

120,028

$

61,955

Other income

910

853

57

Total revenues

$

182,893

$

120,881

$

62,012

(A)
The following table summarizes the key components of rental income (in thousands):

For the Year Ended

Ended December 31,

Rental Income

2025

2024

$ Change

Base and percentage rental income(1)

$

135,442

$

89,166

$

46,276

Recoveries from tenants(2)

44,439

26,539

17,900

Uncollectible revenue(3)

(1,144

)

(479

)

(665

)

Lease termination fees, ancillary and other rental income(4)

3,246

4,802

(1,556

)

Total rental income

$

181,983

$

120,028

$

61,955

(1)
The changes in base and percentage rental income were due to the following (in millions):

2025 vs. 2024

Increase

Acquisition of convenience shopping centers

$

43.0

Comparable Portfolio Properties

1.4

Straight-line rents

1.9

Total

$

46.3

At December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company owned 176 and 97 properties, respectively, which had an aggregate leased rate of 96.7% and 95.5%, respectively, an occupancy rate of 94.1% and 93.9%, respectively, and average ABR per occupied square foot of $34.52 and $35.62, respectively.

(2)
The increase in recoveries from tenants is primarily due to acquisitions. Recoveries from tenants were approximately 96.7% and 96.1% of operating expenses and real estate taxes for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in recovery rate was primarily the result acquisitions and the Spin-Off as the results prior to the Spin-Off do not represent the historical results of a legal entity, but rather a combination of entities under common control that have been “carved-out” of SITE Centers’ consolidated financial statements and presented on a combined basis which impacts the comparability between periods.

(3)
The net amount reported was primarily attributable to the impact of tenants on the cash basis of accounting and related reserve adjustments with the increase related to acquisitions and the growth of the overall portfolio.

(4)
The years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, include $2.2 million and $4.2 million, respectively, from lease terminations and the assumption of buildings due to ground lease terminations.

40

Expenses from Operations (in thousands)

For the Year Ended

Ended December 31,

2025

2024

$ Change

Operating and maintenance(A)

$

25,258

$

14,159

$

11,099

Real estate taxes(A)

20,687

13,444

7,243

General and administrative(B)

33,922

17,439

16,483

Depreciation and amortization(A)

72,408

41,911

30,497

$

152,275

$

86,953

$

65,322

(A)
The changes for 2025 were due to the following (in millions):

Operating

and

Maintenance

Real Estate

Taxes

Depreciation

and

Amortization

Acquisition of convenience shopping centers

$

8.7

$

6.9

$

32.5

Comparable Portfolio Properties

2.4

0.3

(2.0

)

$

11.1

$

7.2

$

30.5

(B)
Subsequent to the Spin-Off, primarily represents salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation of Curbline employees as well as legal, audit, tax and compliance services, board compensation and the shared services fee. Prior to the Spin-Off, primarily represents the allocation of indirect costs and expenses incurred by SITE Centers related to the Company’s business consisting of compensation and other general and administrative expenses that have been allocated using the GLA of the Company.

Other Income and Expenses (in thousands)

For the Year Ended

Ended December 31,

2025

2024

$ Change

Interest expense(A)

$

(12,141

)

$

(901

)

$

(11,240

)

Interest income(B)

18,556

7,810

10,746

Other income (expense), net(C)

1,777

(30,560

)

32,337

Gain on disposition of real estate, net(D)

1,378

—

1,378

Tax expense of taxable REIT subsidiaries and state franchise

    and income taxes

(307

)

(4

)

(303

)

(A)
As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s consolidated indebtedness consisted of the 2024 Term Loan, the 2025 Term Loan, the 2025 Notes and the 2026 Notes (in each case as defined below) with an aggregate outstanding balance of $428.0 million and a weighted-average interest rate (based on contractual rates and excluding amortization of debt issuance costs) of 5.0% at December 31, 2025. At December 31, 2025, the weighted-average maturity (without extensions) was 3.7 years. For the year ended December 31, 2024, consisted of interest expense incurred and amortization of loan costs relating to secured mortgages. These mortgages were repaid in May 2024.

(B)
Consists of interest income incurred on cash balances.

(C)
Amounts for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily related to transaction costs related to the Spin-Off.

(D)
In December 2025, the Company sold a land parcel to SITE Centers for gross proceeds of $1.8 million and recognized a gain on disposition of $1.3 million.

41

Non-Controlling Interests Net Income (in thousands)

For the Year Ended

Ended December 31,

2025

2024

$ Change

Income attributable to non-controlling interest(A)

$

(52

)

$

(11

)

$

(41

)

Net income attributable to Curbline(B)

39,829

10,262

29,567

(A)
For more information regarding the non-controlling interests, see Note 10, “Equity and Non-Controlling Interests,” to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included herein.

(B)
The increase in net income attributable to Curbline as compared to the prior-year period was primarily attributable to the net impact of acquisitions, a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off and an increase in interest income partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Funds from Operations and Operating Funds from Operations

Definition and Basis of Presentation

The Company believes that Funds from Operations (“FFO”) and Operating FFO (as defined below), both non-GAAP financial measures, provide additional and useful means to assess the financial performance of REITs. FFO and Operating FFO are frequently used by the real estate industry, as well as securities analysts, investors and other interested parties, to evaluate the performance of REITs. The Company also believes that FFO and Operating FFO more appropriately measure the core operations of the Company and provide benchmarks to its peer group.

FFO excludes GAAP historical cost depreciation and amortization of real estate and real estate investments, which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions, and many companies use different depreciable lives and methods. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate and gains and losses from property dispositions, it can provide a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, interest costs and acquisition, disposition and development activities. This provides a perspective of the Company’s financial performance not immediately apparent from net income determined in accordance with GAAP.

FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as net income attributable to Curbline (computed in accordance with GAAP), adjusted to exclude (i) gains and losses from disposition of real estate property, which are presented net of taxes, (ii) impairment charges on real estate property, (iii) gains and losses from changes in control and (iv) certain non-cash items. These non-cash items principally include real property depreciation and amortization of intangibles net of depreciation allocated to non-controlling interests. The Company’s calculation of FFO is consistent with the definition of FFO provided by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”).

The Company believes that certain charges, income and gains/losses recorded in its operating results are not comparable or reflective of its core operating performance. Operating FFO is useful to investors as the Company removes non-comparable charges, income and gains to analyze the results of its operations and assess performance of the core operating real estate portfolio. As a result, the Company also computes Operating FFO and discusses it with the users of its financial statements, in addition to other measures such as net income determined in accordance with GAAP and FFO. Operating FFO is generally defined and calculated by the Company as FFO excluding certain non-operating charges, income and gains/losses that management believes are not comparable and indicative of the results of the Company’s operating real estate portfolio. Such adjustments include gains/losses on early extinguishments of debt, transaction costs and other restructuring type costs, including employee separation costs. The disclosure of these adjustments is regularly requested by users of the Company’s financial statements.

The adjustment for these charges, income and gains/losses may not be comparable to how other REITs or real estate companies calculate their results of operations, and the Company’s calculation of Operating FFO differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO. Additionally, the Company provides no assurances that these charges, income and gains/losses are non-recurring. These charges, income and gains/losses could reasonably be expected to recur in future results of operations.

These measures of performance are used by the Company for several business purposes and by other REITs. The Company uses FFO and/or Operating FFO in part (i) as a disclosure to improve the understanding of the Company’s operating results among the

42

investing public, (ii) as a measure of a real estate asset company’s performance, (iii) to influence acquisition, disposition and capital investment strategies and (iv) to compare the Company’s performance to that of other publicly traded shopping center REITs.

For the reasons described above, management believes that FFO and Operating FFO provide the Company and investors with an important indicator of the Company’s operating performance. They provide recognized measures of performance other than GAAP net income, which may include non-cash items. Other real estate companies may calculate FFO and Operating FFO in a different manner.

Management recognizes the limitations of FFO and Operating FFO when compared to GAAP’s net income. FFO and Operating FFO do not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use FFO or Operating FFO as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO represents cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP, and neither is necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. Neither FFO nor Operating FFO should be considered an alternative to net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO and Operating FFO are simply used as additional indicators of the Company’s operating performance. The Company believes that to further understand its performance, FFO and Operating FFO should be compared with the Company’s reported net income and considered in addition to cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP, as presented in its consolidated financial statements. Reconciliations of these measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income have been provided below.

Reconciliation Presentation

A reconciliation of net income to FFO and Operating FFO is as follows (in thousands). The Company provides no assurances that these charges, income and gains/losses adjusted in the calculation of Operating FFO are non-recurring. These charges, income and gains/losses could reasonably be expected to recur in future results of operations.

For the Year Ended

December 31,

2025

2024

Net income attributable to Curbline

$

39,829

$

10,262

Depreciation and amortization of real estate investments, net of non-controlling interests

72,314

41,900

Gain on disposition of real estate, net of non-controlling interests

(1,376

)

—

FFO attributable to Curbline

110,767

52,162

Transaction, debt extinguishment and other costs, net of non-controlling interests(A)

1,234

31,335

Operating FFO attributable to Curbline

$

112,001

$

83,497

(A)
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, includes transaction costs of $1.0 million and $30.8 million, respectively.

The increase in FFO attributable to Curbline, as compared to the prior year, primarily was attributable to the net impact of acquisitions on NOI, a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses. The increase in Operating FFO attributable to Curbline, as compared to the prior year, generally was due to the net impact of property acquisitions on NOI and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Net Operating Income and Same-Property Net Operating Income

Definition and Basis of Presentation

The Company uses net operating income (“NOI”), which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as a supplemental performance measure. NOI is calculated as property revenues less property-related expenses and excludes depreciation and amortization expense, interest income and expense and corporate level transactions. The Company believes NOI provides useful information to investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level and, when compared across periods, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and acquisition and disposition activity on an unleveraged basis.

The Company also presents NOI information on a same property basis, or Same-Property Net Operating Income (“SPNOI”). The Company defines SPNOI as property revenues less property-related expenses, which excludes depreciation and amortization expense, interest income and expense and corporate level transactions, as well as straight-line rental income and reimbursements and expenses, lease termination income, management fee expense and fair market value of leases. SPNOI only includes assets owned for the entirety of both comparable periods. Other real estate companies may calculate NOI and SPNOI in a different manner. The

43

Company believes SPNOI provides investors with additional information regarding the operating performance of comparable assets because it excludes certain non-cash and non-comparable items as noted above. SPNOI is frequently used by the real estate industry, as well as securities analysts, investors and other interested parties, to evaluate the performance of REITs.

SPNOI is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with GAAP. SPNOI information has its limitations as it excludes any capital expenditures associated with the re-leasing of tenant space or as needed to operate the assets. SPNOI does not represent amounts available for dividends, capital replacement or expansion, debt service obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. Management does not use SPNOI as an indicator of the Company’s cash obligations and funding requirements for future commitments, acquisitions or development activities. SPNOI does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. SPNOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income (computed in accordance with GAAP) or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. A reconciliation of NOI and SPNOI to their most directly comparable GAAP measure of net income is provided below.

Reconciliation Presentation

The Company’s reconciliation of net income computed in accordance with GAAP to NOI and SPNOI for the Company is as follows (in thousands):

For the Year Ended

December 31,

2025

2024

Net income attributable to Curbline

$

39,829

$

10,262

Interest expense

12,141

901

Interest income

(18,556

)

(7,810

)

Depreciation and amortization

72,408

41,911

General and administrative

33,922

17,439

Other income (expense), net

(1,777

)

30,560

Gain on disposition of real estate, net

(1,378

)

—

Tax expense

307

4

Non-controlling interests

52

11

Total Curbline NOI

136,948

93,278

Less: Non-Same Property NOI

(55,661

)

(14,584

)

Total Same-Property NOI

$

81,287

$

78,694

Total Curbline NOI % Change

46.8

%

Same-Property NOI % Change

3.3

%

The SPNOI increase for the full year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the prior-year period, was primarily attributable to increases in occupancy and minimum rent increases related to rent steps and option rent increases within the comparable property pool.

LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

The Company requires capital to fund its business plan including investment activities, capital expenditures and operating expenses. At December 31, 2025, the Company’s primary sources of capital were $289.6 million of unrestricted cash, $172.0 million of unfunded unsecured senior notes, a $400.0 million unsecured, undrawn line of credit and $75.5 million of expected gross proceeds from unsettled forward equity sales in the fourth quarter of 2025 along with cash flow from operations. The Company may also raise additional capital as appropriate to finance the growth of its business. Debt outstanding was $428.0 million as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2024, there was no indebtedness outstanding.

Indebtedness

In connection with the Spin-Off, the Operating Partnership, as borrower, the Company, the lenders named therein and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement provides for a revolving credit facility in the amount of $400.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and a delayed draw 2024 Term Loan in the amount of $100.0 million (the “2024 Term Loan” and together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the “2024 Credit Facilities”). The aggregate amount available under the 2024 Credit Facilities may be increased up to $750.0 million so long as existing or new lenders agree to provide incremental commitments and subject to the satisfaction of certain customary conditions.

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The Revolving Credit Facility matures on September 29, 2028, subject to two six-month options to extend the maturity to September 29, 2029 at the Operating Partnership’s option and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at variable rates at the Operating Partnership’s election, based on either (i) the term or daily simple SOFR rate plus a credit spread adjustment plus an applicable margin, or (ii) the alternative base rate plus an applicable margin. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a facility fee, paid on a quarterly basis. Each of the applicable margin and the facility fee under the Revolving Credit Facility varies based on whether the Company has obtained a long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least BBB- (or the equivalent) from S&P Global Ratings or Fitch Investor Services Inc. or a long-term unsecured debt rating of Baa3 (or the equivalent) from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (each, an “IG Rating”). Prior to obtaining an IG Rating, each of the applicable margin and facility fee was based on the Company’s ratio of consolidated outstanding indebtedness to consolidated market value and after obtaining an IG Rating, the applicable margin and facility fee is based on the Company’s IG Rating. In May 2025, Fitch Ratings assigned the Company a Long-Term Issuer Default Rating of BBB. No amounts were drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2025.

The Company drew $100.0 million on the 2024 Term Loan in March 2025 which will mature on October 1, 2027, subject to two one-year options to extend its maturity to October 1, 2029 at the Operating Partnership’s option and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Loans under the 2024 Term Loan bear interest at variable rates at the Operating Partnership’s election, based on either (i) the term or daily simple SOFR rate plus a credit spread adjustment plus an applicable margin or (ii) the alternative base rate plus an applicable margin. Similar to the Revolving Credit Facility, the applicable margin under the 2024 Term Loan varies. Prior to obtaining an IG Rating, the applicable margin was based on the Company’s ratio of consolidated outstanding indebtedness to consolidated market value and after obtaining an IG Rating, the applicable margin is based on the Company’s IG Rating. As of December 31, 2025, $100.0 million is outstanding under the 2024 Term Loan.

The 2024 Credit Facilities contain certain customary covenants including, among other things, leverage ratios and debt service coverage and fixed-charge coverage ratios, as well as limitations on the Company’s ability to sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and engage in certain mergers and acquisitions. The 2024 Credit Facilities also contain customary default provisions including, among other things, the failure to make timely payments of principal and interest payable thereunder and the failure of the Company or its subsidiaries to pay, when due, certain indebtedness in excess of certain thresholds beyond applicable grace and cure periods.

The Company maintains a $100.0 million interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component of the Company’s $100.0 million 2024 Term Loan to 3.58%, from April 1, 2025 through October 1, 2028. In April 2025, the Company entered into a $100.0 interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component of the Company’s 2024 Term Loan at 3.71% from October 1, 2028 through October 1, 2029. Following the investment grade rating and simultaneously with the Company’s borrowing of the 2025 Term Loan (defined below), the 2024 Credit Agreement was amended to reduce the interest rate spread resulting in an all-in rate for the 2024 Term Loan of 4.53% based on the loan’s current applicable spread.

On June 26, 2025, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into a Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $150.0 million of the Operating Partnership’s unsecured senior notes (the “2025 Notes”), consisting of (i) $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.58% unsecured senior notes due September 3, 2030 (the “2025-A Notes”) and (ii) $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.87% unsecured notes due September 3, 2032 (“2025-B Notes”), to a group of institutional investors. The sale and purchase of the Notes was completed on September 3, 2025.

The 2025 Notes bear interest on the outstanding principal balance at the stated rates per annum from the date of issuance, payable semi-annually in arrears, until such principal becomes due and payable. The entire unpaid principal balance of each 2025 Note shall be due and payable on the maturity date thereof. The 2025 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Operating Partnership and rank equal in right of payment with all other senior unsecured indebtedness of the Operating Partnership. The 2025 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.

The Operating Partnership is permitted to prepay the outstanding 2025 Notes in whole or in part, in an amount not less than 5% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, at any time at (i) 100% of the principal amount so prepaid, plus (ii) the make-whole amount, which is equal to the excess, if any, of the discounted value of the remaining scheduled principal and interest payments with respect to the 2025 Notes being prepaid over the principal amount of such 2025 Notes. The discount rate to be used is equal to 0.50% plus the yield to maturity reported for the most recently actively traded U.S. Treasury Securities with a maturity equal to the remaining average life of the prepaid principal. If a change in control occurs for the Company, the Operating Partnership must offer to prepay the outstanding 2025 Notes. The prepayment amount will be 100% of the principal amount, as well as accrued and unpaid interest but without any make-whole amount.

The 2025 Notes contain certain customary covenants including, among other things, a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum secured leverage ratio, a maximum unencumbered leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio.

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In connection with the 2025 Notes, the Company executed a treasury lock hedge transaction in June 2025 to hedge the risk-free treasury yield component of the overall rate ultimately assigned to the 2025-B Notes. The treasury lock secured a treasury yield of 4.19%. The hedge transaction settled on June 9, 2025, in connection with the pricing of the 2025 Notes, and included proceeds of $0.2 million, which were recognized as a gain within Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (“Accumulated OCI”) on the consolidated balance sheets. This amount is amortized on a straight-line basis as a decrease to interest expense over the term of the 2025-B Notes.

In July 2025, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into a term loan agreement with a syndicate of lenders and PNC, National Association, as administrative agent, which provides for an unsecured, term loan in the amount of $150.0 million (the “2025 Term Loan”). In connection with entering into the term loan agreement, the Operating Partnership borrowed the full $150.0 million under the 2025 Term Loan. The 2025 Term Loan will mature in January 2029, subject to two one-year options to extend its maturity to January 2031 at the Operating Partnership’s option and subject to the satisfaction of certain customary conditions.

The 2025 Term Loan bears interest at variable rates at the Operating Partnership’s election, based on either (i) the term or daily simple SOFR rate plus an applicable margin or (ii) the alternative base rate plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin under the 2025 Term Loan varies based on the rating assigned by S&P Global Ratings, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Fitch Investor Services Inc. to the senior unsecured long-term indebtedness of Company or the Operating Partnership. In May 2025, the Company entered into a $150.0 million interest rate swap agreement to fix the variable-rate SOFR component of the 2025 Term Loan at 3.66% from July 16, 2025 through January 1, 2031. The all-in rate of the 2025 Term Loan is fixed at 4.61% based on the loan’s current applicable spread.

Amounts owing under the 2025 Term Loan may be prepaid at any time without premium or penalty, subject to customary breakage costs in the case of borrowings with respect to which a SOFR-based rate election is in effect. The 2025 Term Loan contains certain customary covenants including, among other things, leverage ratios and debt service coverage and fixed-charge coverage ratios, as well as limitations on the Company’s ability to sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets and engage in certain mergers and acquisitions. The 2025 Term Loan also contains customary default provisions including, among other things, the failure to make timely payments of principal and interest payable thereunder and the failure of the Company or its subsidiaries to pay, when due, certain indebtedness in excess of certain thresholds beyond applicable grace and cure periods.

On November 12, 2025, the Company and the Operating Partnership entered into a Note and Guaranty Agreement in connection with a private placement of $200.0 million of the Operating Partnership’s senior unsecured notes (the “2026 Notes”), consisting of (i) $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.90% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2031 (the “2025-C Notes”) and (ii) $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.13% senior unsecured notes due January 20, 2033 (the “2026-A Notes”), with a group of institutional investors. Considering the treasury lock agreements noted below, the interest rate on the notes will be fixed at 5.06% and 5.31%, respectively.

The sale and purchase of $28.0 million of the 2025-C Notes was completed on December 31, 2025 and sale and purchase of the balance of the $22.0 million of the 2025-C Notes and all of the 2026-A Notes was completed on January 20, 2026. The Operating Partnership intends to use the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2026 Notes for general corporate purposes, including funding future acquisitions.

The 2026 Notes bear interest on the outstanding principal balance at the stated rates per annum from the date of issuance, payable semi-annually in arrears, until such principal becomes due and payable. The entire unpaid principal balance of each 2026 Note shall be due and payable on the maturity date thereof. The 2026 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of the Operating Partnership and rank equal in right of payment with all other senior unsecured indebtedness of the Operating Partnership. The 2026 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company.

The Operating Partnership is permitted to prepay the outstanding 2026 Notes in whole or in part, in an amount not less than 5% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, at any time at (i) 100% of the principal amount so prepaid, plus (ii) the make-whole amount, which is equal to the excess, if any, of the discounted value of the remaining scheduled principal and interest payments with respect to the 2025 Notes being prepaid over the principal amount of such 2026 Notes. The discount rate to be used is equal to 0.50% plus the yield to maturity reported for the most recently actively traded U.S. Treasury Securities with a maturity equal to the remaining average life of the prepaid principal. If a change in control occurs for the Company, the Operating Partnership must offer to prepay the outstanding 2026 Notes. The prepayment amount will be 100% of the principal amount, as well as accrued and unpaid interest but without any make-whole amount.

The 2026 Notes contain certain customary covenants including, among other things, a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum secured leverage ratio, a maximum unencumbered leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a minimum unsecured interest coverage ratio.

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In connection with the offering of the 2026 Notes, the Company executed two treasury lock hedge transactions in September 2025 to hedge the treasury yield component of the overall rate ultimately assigned to the two tranches of 2026 Notes. The treasury locks secured a treasury yield of 3.96% for the $150.0 million of 2026-A Notes and a treasury yield of 3.76% for the $50 million of 2025-C Notes. The hedge transactions settled on October 23, 2025, in connection with the pricing of the 2026 Notes, and included a payment of $2.0 million, which is recognized as a loss within Accumulated OCI on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2025. This amount is amortized on a straight-line basis as an increase to interest expense over the terms of the 2025-C and the 2026-A notes.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company was in compliance with all its financial covenants governing its debt. Although the Company believes it will continue to operate in compliance with these covenants, if the Company were to violate these covenants, the Company may be subject to higher finance costs and fees or accelerated maturities.

As part of its growth strategy, the Company may incur additional debt to finance future acquisitions, including debt that refinances or replaces borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, the 2024 Term Loan, the 2025 Term Loan, the 2025 Notes or the 2026 Notes. While the Company believes it has several viable sources to obtain capital and fund its business, the sources of funds could be affected by various risks and uncertainties.

Dividend Distributions

The Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.16 per share in each of the four quarters in 2025 and a special cash dividend of $0.03 in the fourth quarter of 2025. The dividends are summarized as follows (in millions):

Quarter Declared

Amount Declared

Date Paid

Amount Paid

First quarter 2025

$

17.1

April 8, 2025

$

17.0

Second quarter 2025

17.1

July 9, 2025

17.0

Third quarter 2025

17.1

October 21, 2025

17.0

Fourth quarter 2025

17.1

January 7, 2026

17.0

Fourth quarter 2025 (special)

3.2

January 7, 2026

3.2

Total year to date

$

71.6

$

71.2

The Company anticipates making distributions to holders of its common stock to satisfy REIT requirements and generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax (other than with respect to operations conducted through a taxable REIT subsidiary of the Company) or excise tax. U.S. federal income tax law generally requires that a REIT distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT taxable income, without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, and that it pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that it annually distributes less than 100% of its REIT taxable income. The Company generally intends to make distributions with respect to each taxable year in an amount at least equal to its REIT taxable income for such taxable year. To the extent that cash available for distribution is less than the Company’s REIT taxable income, the Company may make a portion of its distributions in the form of additional shares of common stock, and any such distribution of such common stock may be taxable as a dividend to stockholders.

Although the Company generally expects to declare and pay distributions on a quarterly basis, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) will evaluate its distribution policy regularly in order to maintain sufficient liquidity for operations and in order to maximize the Company’s free cash flow while still adhering to REIT payout requirements and minimizing federal income taxes (excluding federal income taxes applicable to its taxable REIT subsidiary activities).

Any distributions the Company makes to its stockholders will be at the discretion of the Board and will depend upon, among other things, the Company’s actual and anticipated results of operations and liquidity, which will be affected by various factors, including the income from its portfolio, its operating expenses and any other expenditures

Common Stock Continuous Equity Program and Common Stock Repurchase Program

On October 1, 2025, the Company entered into an agreement for the future issuance of up to $250.0 million of common stock under a continuous equity program (“ATM Program”). During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company offered and sold 3,250,764 shares of its common stock on a forward basis under the ATM Program at a weighted-average price of $23.22 per share before issuance costs, generating expected gross proceeds before issuance costs of $75.5 million, with no shares settled to date. From January 1, 2026 through February 9, 2026, the Company offered and sold 1,932,000 shares of its common stock on a forward basis under the ATM Program at a weighted-average price of $23.18 per share before issuance costs, generating expected gross proceeds before issuance costs of $44.8 million, with no shares settled to date. The 2025 and 2026 transactions may be settled at any time before the applicable settlement date at various dates through December 31, 2026 for the 2025 transactions and through March 31, 2027 for the 2026 transactions. Actual future sales will depend on a variety of factors including, but not limited to, market conditions,

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the trading price of the Company’s common stock, and the Company’s capital needs. The Company has no obligation to sell any shares under the ATM Program. As of February 9, 2026, the Company had $129.7 million available for future offerings under this ATM Program.

On September 25, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program. Under the terms of the program, the Company may purchase up to a maximum aggregate value of $250.0 million in shares of its common stock. Through February 9, 2026, the Company had not repurchased any shares under this program.

Non-controlling Interests

The Company owns all of its properties and conducts substantially all its business through the Operating Partnership. The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of December 31, 2025, the Company held an approximately 99.1% ownership interest in the Operating Partnership, with the remaining OP Units held by certain of the Company’s current executive officers through common units or LTIP Units, as defined by the partnership agreement, subject to vesting requirements.

Cash Flow Activity

The Company expects that its core business of leasing space to well capitalized retailers will continue to generate consistent cash flow after expenses. The following presents a summary of the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flow (in thousands):

For the Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

Cash flow provided by operating activities

$

124,601

$

54,260

Cash flow used for investing activities

(803,245

)

(437,401

)

Cash flow provided by financing activities

341,788

1,008,829

Changes in cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the prior year are as follows:

Operating Activities: Cash provided by operating activities increased $70.3 million primarily due to the net impact from property acquisitions, a decrease in transaction costs related to the Spin-Off and an increase in interest income, partially offset by an increase in interest expense and general and administrative expenses.

Investing Activities: Cash used for investing activities increased $365.8 million primarily due to the increase in real estate assets acquired of $368.1 million including deposits for future acquisitions, partially offset by an increase in proceeds from the disposition of real estate of $1.8 million.

Financing Activities: Cash provided by financing activities decreased $667.0 million primarily due to the decrease in transactions with SITE Centers of $1,039.5 million and dividends paid of $77.4 million, partially offset by proceeds from the term loans of $250.0 million and the senior unsecured notes of $178.0 million and the lower repayment of mortgage debt of $25.7 million.

SOURCES AND USES OF CAPITAL

The Company remains committed to maintaining sufficient liquidity and financial flexibility in order to pursue its stated business plan to acquire additional convenience properties and scale the Company’s portfolio while managing its overall risk profile. Cash flow from operations, as well as debt and equity financings, represent additional potential sources of proceeds to be used to execute on the Company’s business plan.

Acquisitions

During 2025, the Company acquired $788.4 million of real estate including 79 convenience shopping centers, with an aggregate GLA of 1.7 million square feet.

During 2024, the Company acquired $425.3 million of real estate including 32 convenience shopping centers, with an aggregate GLA of 0.9 million square feet.

Indebtedness

As of December 31, 2025, $100.0 million had been drawn on the 2024 Term Loan, $150.0 million had been drawn on the 2025 Term Loan, $150.0 million had been drawn on the 2025 Notes and $28.0 million had been drawn on the 2026 Notes. For a summary of interest payable under the 2024 Term Loan, the 2025 Term Loan, the 2025 Notes and the 2026 Notes, see “Indebtedness” in Liquidity, Capital Resources and Financing Activities section above.

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Outparcel Construction Projects

In addition to the redevelopment projects to be completed by SITE Centers in accordance with the Separation and Distribution Agreement, during the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company invested $0.3 million, $2.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively, in multiple outparcel construction projects. These outparcels were carved out of existing shopping centers owned by SITE Centers.

CAPITALIZATION

At December 31, 2025, the Company’s capitalization consisted of $428.0 million of debt and $2.4 billion of market equity (calculated as shares of common stock and common units outstanding multiplied by $23.21, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31, 2025).

Management seeks to maintain access to the capital resources necessary to manage the Company’s balance sheet. Accordingly, the Company may seek to obtain funds through additional debt or equity financings in a manner consistent with its intention to operate with a prudent debt capitalization policy.

The Revolving Credit Facility, the 2024 and 2025 Term Loans and the 2025 and 2026 Notes contain certain financial and operating covenants, including, among other things, debt service coverage and fixed-charge coverage ratios, as well as limitations on the Company’s ability to incur secured and unsecured indebtedness, sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, engage in certain mergers and acquisitions and make distribution to its stockholders. Although the Company intends to operate in compliance with these covenants, if the Company were to violate these covenants, the Company may be subject to higher finance costs and fees and accelerated maturities.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

Other Commitments

In conjunction with construction primarily related to leasing at its convenience shopping centers, the Company had entered into commitments with general contractors aggregating approximately $1.8 million for its properties at December 31, 2025. These obligations, composed principally of construction contracts, are generally due within 12 to 24 months, as the related construction costs are incurred, and are expected to be financed through operating cash flow. These contracts typically can be changed or terminated without penalty.

The Company routinely enters into contracts for the maintenance of its properties. These contracts typically can be canceled upon 30 to 60 days’ notice without penalty. At December 31, 2025, the Company had purchase order obligations, typically payable within one year, aggregating approximately $0.8 million related to the maintenance of its properties.

The Company has entered into employment contracts with all four of its executive officers. These contracts generally provide for base salary, bonuses based on factors including the financial performance of the Company and personal performance, participation in the Company’s equity plans and retirement plans, health and welfare benefits and reimbursement of various qualified business expenses. These employment agreements also provide for certain perquisites (e.g., health insurance coverage, car service, reimbursement of life and disability insurance premiums, etc.) and severance payments and benefits for various departure scenarios. The employment agreement for the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer extends through October 1, 2027. The employment agreement for the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Chief Investment Officer extends through September 30, 2026. The employment agreement for the Company’s General Counsel extends through April 30, 2027. All of the agreements are subject to termination by either the Company or the executive without cause upon at least 90 days’ notice subject to the payment of severance and other amounts to the executive under certain circumstances.

ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

The Company continues to experience steady retailer demand for vacant or available space and executed new leases and renewals aggregating approximately 0.5 million square feet of GLA for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company believes the elevated portfolio leased rate and overall tenant activity are attributable to demand for space at properties located on the curbline of well-trafficked intersections and major vehicular corridors and limited new supply. Additionally, the Company’s portfolio benefits from its concentration in suburban, above-average household income communities along with positive demographic and economic trends.

The Company has a diversified tenant base, with only one tenant whose annualized rental revenue equals or exceeds 2% of the Company’s ABR (Starbucks at 2.6% as of December 31, 2025). Other significant national tenants generally have relatively strong financial positions, have outperformed their respective retail categories over time and the Company believes remain well-capitalized.

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The majority of the tenants in the Company’s convenience shopping centers provide day-to-day consumer necessities with a focus on value and convenience, versus discretionary items, which the Company believes will enable many of the tenants to outperform under a variety of economic conditions and provide a stable revenue base. The Company has relatively little reliance on overage or percentage rents generated by tenant sales performance or on ancillary income.

The Company believes that the convenience property portfolio is well positioned, as evidenced by recent leasing activity, historical leased and occupancy levels and consistent reported leasing spreads. At December 31, 2025, the convenience property portfolio leased and occupancy rates were 96.7% and 94.1%, respectively, and the portfolio ABR per occupied square foot was $34.52, as compared to leased and occupancy rates of 95.5% and 93.9%, respectively, and ABR per occupied square foot of $35.62 at December 31, 2024. The per square foot cost of leasing capital expenditures has been consistent with the Company’s historical trends and the standardized site plan of the majority of the Company’s convenience shopping centers together with high tenant retention rates, higher annualized base rents per square foot and the depth of leasing prospects that can utilize existing square footage generally result in lower operating capital expenditure levels as a percentage of annualized base rents over time. The Company generally does not expend a significant amount of capital on lease renewals, which constitute the majority of overall leasing activity. The weighted-average cost of tenant improvements and lease commissions estimated to be incurred over the expected lease term for all leases executed during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $3.04 and $1.72 per rentable square foot, respectively.

Inflation, higher interest rates, evolving U.S. tariffs and reciprocal or retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods and the market reaction thereto, and concerns over consumer spending growth, along with the volatility of global capital markets continue to pose risks to the U.S. economy, the retail sector overall and the Company’s tenants. The retail sector overall has also been affected by changing consumer behaviors, increased competition and e-commerce market share gains. The Company routinely monitors the credit profiles of its tenants and analyzes the possible impact of any potential tenant credit issues on the financial statements and overall cash flow, balance sheet and liquidity. In some cases, changing conditions have resulted in weaker retailers losing market share and declaring bankruptcy and/or closing stores. However, other retailers continue to expand their store fleets and launch new concepts within the suburban, high-household-income communities in which the properties are located. As a result, the Company believes that its prospects to backfill any spaces vacated by bankrupt or non-renewing tenants are generally favorable. However, there can be no assurance that vacancy resulting from increasingly uncertain economic conditions will not adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

Rising interest rates and the availability of commercial real estate financing have also impacted, at certain times, real estate owners’ ability to acquire and sell assets and raise equity and debt financing. The Company had $428.0 million of indebtedness as of December 31, 2025. Debt capital markets liquidity could adversely impact the Company’s current and expected future business plan and its ability to finance future maturities and/or investments, and the interest rates applicable thereto. Depending on market conditions, the Company intends to acquire additional assets funded with cash on hand along with retained cash flow and debt and equity financing. The timing of certain acquisitions may be impacted by capital markets activity along with the volume and pricing of assets available to acquire. Unfavorable changes in interest rates or the capital markets could adversely impact the Company’s return on investments.
