Capri Holdings Ltd (CPRI) FY 2024 MD&A
This page reproduces the company's own Item 7 MD&A text from the linked SEC filing. It is filer text, not grepcent analysis, scoring, or investment advice.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
Agreement and Plan of Merger
On August 10, 2023, Capri entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Tapestry, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and Sunrise Merger Sub, Inc., a British Virgin Islands business company limited by shares and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Tapestry. The Merger Agreement provides that, among other things and on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, Tapestry will acquire Capri in an all-cash transaction by means of a merger of Merger Sub with and into Capri, with Capri surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of Tapestry. For additional information related to the Merger Agreement, please refer to Capri’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on September 20, 2023, as well as the supplemental disclosures contained in Capri’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 17, 2023.
In connection with Tapestry’s pending acquisition of Capri, on April 22, 2024, the U.S. FTC filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Tapestry and the Company seeking to block the Merger, claiming that the Merger would violate Section 7 of the Clayton Act and that the Merger Agreement and the Merger constitute unfair methods of competition in violation of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act and should be enjoined. The Company believes the FTC’s claims are without merit, and the Company, together with Tapestry, intend to vigorously defend the lawsuit.
Our Business
Capri Holdings Limited is a global fashion luxury group consisting of iconic, founder-led brands Versace, Jimmy Choo and Michael Kors. Our commitment to glamorous style and craftsmanship is at the heart of each of our luxury brands. We have built our reputation on designing exceptional, innovative products that cover the full spectrum of fashion luxury categories. Our strength lies in the unique DNA and heritage of each of our brands, the diversity and passion of our people and our dedication to the clients and communities we serve.
Our Versace brand has long been recognized as one of the world’s leading international fashion design houses and is synonymous with Italian glamour and style. Founded in 1978 in Milan, Versace is known for its iconic and unmistakable style and unparalleled craftsmanship. Over the past several decades, the House of Versace has grown globally from its roots in haute couture, expanding into the design, manufacturing, distribution and retailing of ready-to-wear, accessories, footwear, eyewear, watches, jewelry, fragrance and home furnishings. Versace’s design team is led by Donatella Versace, who has been the brand’s Artistic Director for over 20 years. Versace distributes its products through a worldwide distribution network, which includes boutiques in some of the world’s most fashionable cities, its e-commerce sites, as well as through the most prestigious department and specialty stores worldwide.
Our Jimmy Choo brand offers a distinctive, glamorous and fashion-forward product range, enabling it to develop into a leading global luxury accessory brand, whose core product offering is women’s luxury shoes, complemented by accessories, including handbags, small leather goods, jewelry, scarves and belts, as well as men’s luxury shoe and accessory business. In addition, certain categories, including fragrance and eyewear, are produced under licensing agreements. Jimmy Choo’s design team is led by Sandra Choi, who has been the Creative Director for the brand since its inception in 1996. Jimmy Choo products are unique, instinctively seductive and chic. The brand offers classic and timeless luxury products, alongside innovative collections that are intended to set and lead fashion trends. Jimmy Choo is represented through its global store network, its e-commerce sites, as well as through the most prestigious department and specialty stores worldwide.
Our Michael Kors brand was launched over 40 years ago by Michael Kors, a world-renowned designer, whose vision has taken the Company from its beginnings as an American luxury sportswear house to a global accessories, ready-to-wear, and footwear company with a global distribution network that has presence in over 100 countries through Company-operated retail stores and e-commerce sites, leading department stores, specialty stores and select licensing partners. Michael Kors is a highly recognized luxury fashion brand in the Americas and Europe with growing brand awareness in other international markets. Michael Kors features distinctive designs, materials and craftsmanship that combines stylish elegance and a sporty attitude. Michael Kors offers three primary collections: the Michael Kors Collection line, the MICHAEL Michael Kors line and the Michael Kors Mens line. The Michael Kors Collection establishes the aesthetic authority of the entire brand and is carried by select retail stores, our e-commerce sites, as well as in the finest luxury department stores in the world. MICHAEL Michael
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Kors has a strong focus on accessories, in addition to offering ready-to-wear and footwear. We have also been developing our men’s business in recognition of the significant opportunity afforded by the Michael Kors brand’s established fashion authority and the expanding men’s market. Taken together, our Michael Kors collections target a broad customer base while retaining our premium luxury image.
Certain Factors Affecting Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Macroeconomic conditions and inflationary pressures. Global economic conditions and the related impact on levels of consumer spending worldwide impacted our business in Fiscal 2024, and are likely to continue to impact our business and the accessories, footwear and apparel industry overall for the foreseeable future. Inflation, rising interest rates, higher fuel and energy costs and commodity prices, reductions in net worth based on market declines and uncertainty, home prices, credit availability and consumer debt levels, concerns of a global banking crisis, political instability due to war or other geopolitical factors and other macroeconomic pressures and general uncertainty regarding the overall future economic environment have created a challenging retail environment, which is expected to continue in the near term. Purchases of discretionary luxury items, such as the accessories, footwear and apparel that we produce, tend to decline when disposable income is lower or when there are recessions, inflationary pressures or other economic uncertainty which could negatively affect our financial condition and results of operations.
COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in varying degrees of business disruption for our industry, including us, since it began at the end of Fiscal 2020. Our performance during Fiscal 2023 was adversely impacted due to lockdowns in certain regions, most notably in Greater China, as a result of an increase in infections due to variants of COVID-19. These lockdowns resulted in store closures and an overall decline in demand in the region. Government restrictions have since been lifted in the Greater China region. The COVID-19 pandemic did not have a significant impact during Fiscal 2024. We continue to monitor the latest developments regarding the COVID-19 pandemic and potential impacts on our business, operating results and outlook.
Luxury goods trends and demand for our accessories and related merchandise. Our performance is affected by trends in the luxury goods industry, global consumer spending, macroeconomic factors, overall levels of consumer travel and spending on discretionary items as well as shifts in demographics and changes in lifestyle preferences. Through 2019, the personal luxury goods market grew at a mid-single digit rate over the past 20 years, with more recent growth driven by stronger Chinese demand from both international and local consumers and demographic and socioeconomic shifts resulting in younger consumers purchasing more luxury goods. However, in 2020, due to the impact of the COVID-19 crisis, the personal luxury goods market declined 23%. In 2023, the global personal luxury goods market grew 8% and is predicted to increase at a 6-7% compound annual growth rate between 2023 and 2030. Future growth is expected to be driven by e-commerce, Chinese consumers and younger generations; however, growth may be limited by concerns over inflation, the possibility of a global recession, foreign currency volatility or worsening economic conditions.
Foreign currency fluctuation. Our consolidated operations are impacted by the relationships between our reporting currency, the United States dollar, and those of our non-United States subsidiaries whose functional/local currency is other than the United States dollar, primarily the Euro, the British Pound, the Chinese Renminbi, the Japanese Yen, the Korean Won and the Canadian dollar, among others. We continue to expect volatility in the global foreign currency exchange rates, which may have a negative impact on the reported results of certain of our non-United States subsidiaries in the future, when translated to the United States dollar.
Disruptions or delays in shipping and distribution and other supply chain constraints. Any disruptions in our shipping and distribution network, including port congestion, vessel availability, container shortages and temporary factory closures, could have a negative impact on our results of operations. See Item 1A. “Risk Factors” — “We primarily use foreign manufacturing contractors and independent third-party agents to source our finished goods” and “Our business is subject to risks inherent in global sourcing activities, including disruptions or delays in manufacturing or shipments” for additional discussion.
Costs of manufacturing, tariffs and import regulations. Our industry is subject to volatility in costs related to certain raw materials used in the manufacturing of our products. This volatility applies primarily to costs driven by commodity prices, which can increase or decrease dramatically over a short period of time. In addition, our costs may be impacted by sanction tariffs imposed on our products due to changes in trade terms. We rely on free trade agreements and other supply chain initiatives in order to maximize efficiencies relating to product importation. We are also subject to government import regulations, including CBP withhold release orders. The imposition of taxes, duties and quotas, the withdrawal from or material modification to trade agreements and/or if CBP detains shipments of our goods pursuant to a withhold release order could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. If additional tariffs or trade restrictions are implemented by the United States or other countries, the cost of our products could increase which could adversely affect
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our business. In addition, commodity prices and tariffs may have an impact on our revenues, results of operations and cash flows. We use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate these effects by sourcing our products as efficiently as possible and diversifying the countries where we produce. In addition, manufacturing labor costs are also subject to degrees of volatility based on local and global economic conditions. We use commercially reasonable efforts to source from localities that suit our manufacturing standards and result in more favorable labor driven costs of our product.
Implementing and updating information technology systems. During Fiscal 2024, we began implementing a new state of the art e-commerce platform across our brands which is expected to continue through Fiscal 2025. While the new platform is designed to improve the user experience and enhance consumer engagement, the transition created unanticipated challenges which have negatively impacted our results of operations. The continued implementation of this platform may also negatively impact our future results of operations. See Item 1A — “Risk Factors” — “A material delay or disruption in our information technology systems or e-commerce websites or our failure or inability to upgrade our information technology systems precisely and efficiently could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition” for additional discussion.
Segment Information
We operate in three reportable segments, which are as follows:
Versace
We generate revenue through the sale of Versace luxury accessories, ready-to-wear and footwear through directly operated Versace boutiques throughout North America (United States and Canada), certain parts of EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) and certain parts of Asia (Asia and Oceania), as well as through Versace outlet stores and e-commerce sites. In addition, revenue is generated through wholesale sales to distribution partners (including geographic licensing arrangements), multi-brand department stores and specialty stores worldwide, as well as through product license agreements in connection with the manufacturing and sale of products, including jeans, fragrances, watches, jewelry, eyewear and home furnishings.
Jimmy Choo
We generate revenue through the sale of Jimmy Choo luxury goods through directly operated Jimmy Choo retail and outlet stores throughout the Americas (United States, Canada and Latin America), certain parts of EMEA and certain parts of Asia, through our e-commerce sites, as well as through wholesale sales of luxury goods to distribution partners (including geographic licensing arrangements that allow third-parties to use the Jimmy Choo tradename in connection with retail and/or wholesale sales of Jimmy Choo branded products in specific geographic regions), multi-brand department stores and specialty stores worldwide. In addition, revenue is generated through product licensing agreements, which allow third-parties to use the Jimmy Choo brand name and trademarks in connection with the manufacturing and sale of products, including fragrances and eyewear.
Michael Kors
We generate revenue through the sale of Michael Kors products through four primary Michael Kors retail store formats: “Collection” stores, “Lifestyle” stores (including concessions), outlet stores and e-commerce, through which we sell our products, as well as licensed products bearing our name, directly to consumers throughout the Americas, certain parts of EMEA and certain parts of Asia. Our Michael Kors e-commerce business includes e-commerce sites in the United States, Canada, EMEA and Asia. We also sell Michael Kors products directly to department stores, primarily located across the Americas and EMEA, to specialty stores and travel retail shops in the Americas, Europe and Asia, and to our geographic licensees in certain parts of EMEA, Asia and Brazil. In addition, revenue is generated through product and geographic licensing arrangements, which allow third-parties to use the Michael Kors brand name and trademarks in connection with the manufacturing and sale of products, including watches, jewelry, fragrances and eyewear, as well as through geographic licensing arrangements, which allow third-parties to use the Michael Kors tradename in connection with the retail and/or wholesale sales of our Michael Kors branded products in specific geographic regions.
Unallocated Corporate Expenses
In addition to the reportable segments discussed above, we have certain corporate costs that are not directly attributable to our brands and, therefore, are not allocated to segments. Such costs primarily include certain administrative, corporate occupancy, shared service and information systems expenses, including system implementation costs and Capri transformation program costs. In addition, certain other costs are not allocated to segments, including Merger related costs, impairment
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charges, the impact of the war in Ukraine, restructuring and other expenses and COVID-19 related expenses. The segment structure is consistent with how our chief operating decision maker plans and allocates resources, manages the business and assesses performance. The following table presents our total revenue and (loss) income from operations by segment for Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022 (in millions):
| Fiscal Years Ended | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | April 2, 2022 | |||||||||
| Total revenue: | |||||||||||
| Versace | $ | 1,030 | $ | 1,106 | $ | 1,088 | |||||
| Jimmy Choo | 618 | 633 | 613 | ||||||||
| Michael Kors | 3,522 | 3,880 | 3,953 | ||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 5,170 | $ | 5,619 | $ | 5,654 | |||||
| Income from operations: | |||||||||||
| Versace | $ | 25 | $ | 152 | $ | 185 | |||||
| Jimmy Choo | 3 | 38 | 13 | ||||||||
| Michael Kors | 634 | 868 | 1,005 | ||||||||
| Total segment income from operations | 662 | 1,058 | 1,203 | ||||||||
| Less: | Corporate expenses | (275) | (233) | (190) | |||||||
| Impairment of assets (1) | (575) | (142) | (73) | ||||||||
| Merger related costs | (20) | — | — | ||||||||
| COVID-19 related charges (2) | — | 9 | 14 | ||||||||
| Impact of war in Ukraine (3) | — | 3 | (9) | ||||||||
| Restructuring and other expense(4) | (33) | (16) | (42) | ||||||||
| Total (loss) income from operations | $ | (241) | $ | 679 | $ | 903 |
(1)Impairment of assets during Fiscal 2024 includes $283 million, $267 million and $25 million of impairment charges related to the Versace, Jimmy Choo and Michael Kors reportable segments, respectively. Impairment of assets during Fiscal 2023 includes $110 million, $30 million and $2 million of impairment charges related to the Jimmy Choo, Michael Kors and Versace reportable segments, respectively. Impairment of assets during Fiscal 2022 includes $50 million, $19 million and $4 million of impairment charges related to the Michael Kors, Versace and Jimmy Choo reportable segments, respectively.
(2)COVID-19 related charges during Fiscal 2023 primarily include net inventory credits of $9 million. COVID-19 related charges during Fiscal 2022 primarily include net inventory credits and severance expense of $16 million and $2 million, respectively. Inventory related costs are recorded within costs of goods sold and severance expense and credit losses are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
(3)These charges primarily relate to incremental credit losses and inventory reserves which are a direct impact of the war in Ukraine. Credit losses are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses and inventory related costs are recorded within costs of goods sold in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.
(4)See Note 11 for details on the Company's restructuring program.
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The following table presents our global network of retail stores:
| As of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | April 2, 2022 | |||||
| Number of full price retail stores (including concessions): | |||||||
| Versace | 174 | 160 | 149 | ||||
| Jimmy Choo | 177 | 182 | 181 | ||||
| Michael Kors | 461 | 508 | 524 | ||||
| 812 | 850 | 854 | |||||
| Number of outlet stores: | |||||||
| Versace | 62 | 63 | 60 | ||||
| Jimmy Choo | 57 | 55 | 56 | ||||
| Michael Kors | 308 | 304 | 301 | ||||
| 427 | 422 | 417 | |||||
| Total number of retail stores | 1,239 | 1,272 | 1,271 |
The following table presents our retail stores by geographic location:
| As of | As of | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Versace | Jimmy Choo | Michael Kors | Versace | Jimmy Choo | Michael Kors | |||||||||||
| Store count by region: | ||||||||||||||||
| The Americas | 45 | 43 | 293 | 42 | 43 | 319 | ||||||||||
| EMEA | 60 | 68 | 156 | 58 | 70 | 173 | ||||||||||
| Asia | 131 | 123 | 320 | 123 | 124 | 320 | ||||||||||
| 236 | 234 | 769 | 223 | 237 | 812 |
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Key Performance Indicators and Statistics
We use a number of key indicators of operating results to evaluate our performance, including the following (dollars in millions):
| Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | April 2, 2022 | ||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 5,170 | $ | 5,619 | $ | 5,654 | ||||
| Gross profit as a percent of total revenue | 64.6 | % | 66.3 | % | 66.2 | % | ||||
| (Loss) income from operations | $ | (241) | $ | 679 | $ | 903 | ||||
| (Loss) income from operations as a percent of total revenue | (4.7) | % | 12.1 | % | 16.0 | % |
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Critical accounting policies are those that are the most important to the portrayal of our results of operations and financial condition and that require our most difficult, subjective and complex judgments to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. In applying such policies, we must use certain assumptions that are based on our informed judgments, assessments of probability and best estimates. Estimates, by their nature, are subjective and are based on analysis of available information, including current and historical factors and the experience and judgment of management. We evaluate our assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis. While our significant accounting policies are detailed in Note 3 to the accompanying financial statements, our critical accounting policies are discussed below and include revenue recognition, inventories, long-lived assets, goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets, share-based compensation, derivatives and income taxes.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for goods or services. We recognize retail store revenue when control of the product is transferred at the point of sale at our owned stores, including concessions. Revenue from sales through our e-commerce sites is recognized at the time of delivery to the customer, reduced by an estimate of returns. Wholesale revenue is recognized net of estimates for sales returns, discounts, markdowns and allowances, after merchandise is shipped and control of the underlying product is transferred to our wholesale customers. To arrive at net sales for retail, gross sales are reduced by actual customer returns, as well as by a provision for estimated future customer returns, which is based on management’s review of historical and current customer returns. The amounts reserved for retail sales returns were $18 million, $22 million and $22 million at March 30, 2024, April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively. Net sales for wholesale equals gross sales, reduced by provisions for estimated future returns based on current expectations, as well as trade discounts, markdowns, allowances, operational chargebacks, and certain cooperative selling expenses. Total sales reserves for wholesale were $61 million, $73 million and $70 million at March 30, 2024, April 1, 2023 and April 2, 2022, respectively. These estimates are based on such factors as historical trends, actual and forecasted performance and market conditions, which are reviewed by management on a quarterly basis. Our historical estimates of these costs were not materially different from actual results.
Royalty revenue generated from product licenses, which includes contributions for advertising, is based on reported sales of licensed products bearing our tradenames at rates specified in the license agreements. These agreements are also subject to contractual minimum levels. Royalty revenue generated by geographic licensing agreements is recognized as it is earned under the licensing agreements based on reported sales of licensees applicable to specified periods, as outlined in the agreements. These agreements allow for the use of our tradenames to sell our branded products in specific geographic regions.
Inventories
Our inventory costs include amounts paid to independent manufacturers, plus duties and freight to bring the goods to the Company’s warehouses, as well as shipments to stores. The combined total of raw materials and work in process recorded on our consolidated balance sheets as of March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 were $45 million and $47 million, respectively. We continuously evaluate the composition of our inventory and make adjustments when the cost of inventory is not expected to be
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fully recoverable. The net realizable value of our inventory is estimated based on historical experience, current and forecasted demand and market conditions. In addition, reserves for inventory losses are estimated based on historical experience and inventory counts. Our inventory reserves are estimates, which could vary significantly from actual results if future economic conditions, customer demand or competition differ from expectations. Our historical estimates of these adjustments have not differed materially from actual results.
Long-lived Assets
We evaluate all long-lived assets, including operating lease right-of-use assets, property and equipment and definite-lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any such asset may not be recoverable. For the purposes of impairment testing, we group long-lived assets at the lowest level of identifiable cash flow. Our leasehold improvements are typically amortized over the life of the store lease, including reasonably assured renewals and our shop-in-shops are amortized over a useful life of three to five years. Our impairment testing is based on our best estimate of the future operating cash flows. If the sum of our estimated undiscounted future cash flows associated with the asset is less than the asset’s carrying value, we would recognize an impairment charge, which is measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. The fair values determined by management require significant judgment and include certain assumptions regarding future sales and expense growth rates, discount rates and estimates of real estate market fair values. As such, these estimates may differ from actual results and are affected by future market and economic conditions.
During Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022, we recorded impairment charges of $88 million, $36 million and $83 million, respectively, which were primarily related to operating lease right-of-use assets and fixed assets of our retail store locations. Please refer to Note 8 and Note 14 of the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information.
Goodwill and Other Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets
We record intangible assets based on their fair value on the date of acquisition. Goodwill is recorded as the difference between the fair value of the purchase consideration and the fair value of the net identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired. The brand intangible assets recorded in connection with the acquisitions of Versace and Jimmy Choo were determined to be indefinite-lived intangible assets, which are not subject to amortization. We perform an impairment assessment of goodwill, as well as the Versace brand and Jimmy Choo brand intangible assets on an annual basis, or whenever impairment indicators exist. In the absence of any impairment indicators, goodwill, the Versace brand and the Jimmy Choo brand are assessed for impairment during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. Judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on market conditions and operational performance of the business.
We may assess our goodwill and our brand indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment initially using a qualitative approach to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of these assets is greater than their carrying value. When performing a qualitative test, we assess various factors including industry and market conditions, macroeconomic conditions and performance of our businesses. If the results of the qualitative assessment indicate that it is more likely than not that our goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, a quantitative impairment analysis is performed to determine if impairment is required. We may also elect to perform a quantitative analysis of goodwill and our indefinite-lived intangible assets initially rather than using a qualitative approach.
The impairment testing for goodwill is performed at the reporting unit level. We use industry accepted valuation models and set criteria that are reviewed and approved by various levels of management and, in certain instances, we engage independent third-party valuation specialists for assistance. To determine the fair value of a reporting unit, we use a combination of the income and market approaches, when applicable. We believe the blended use of both models, when applicable, compensates for the inherent risk associated with either model if used on a stand-alone basis, and this combination is indicative of the factors a market participant would consider when performing a similar valuation. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds the related carrying value, the reporting unit’s goodwill is considered not to be impaired and no further testing is performed. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recorded for the difference. These valuations are affected by certain estimates, including future revenue growth rates, future operating expense growth rates, gross margins, discount rates and market multiples. Future events could cause us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and goodwill may be impaired.
When performing a quantitative impairment assessment of our brand intangible assets, the fair value of the Versace and the Jimmy Choo brands is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis based on the “relief from royalty” method, assuming that a third-party would be willing to pay a royalty in lieu of ownership for this intangible asset. This approach is dependent on many factors, including estimates of future revenue growth rates, royalty rates and discount rates. Actual future results may
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differ from these estimates. An impairment loss is recognized when the estimated fair value of the brand intangible assets is less than its carrying amount.
During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we performed our annual goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment analysis. Based on a qualitative impairment assessment of the Michael Kors reporting units, we concluded that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the Michael Kors reporting units exceeded its carrying value and, therefore, was not impaired. We elected to perform quantitative impairment analyses for the Versace and Jimmy Choo reporting units, using a combination of income and market approaches to estimate the fair values of reporting units. We also elected to perform a quantitative impairment analysis for the Versace and Jimmy Choo brand intangible assets using an income approach to estimate the fair values.
Based on the results of these assessments, we determined there was no impairment for the Jimmy Choo Licensing reporting unit goodwill as the fair value was significantly higher than the related carrying value. Further, we concluded that the fair value of the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale reporting unit goodwill and Retail and Wholesale brand indefinite-lived intangible assets did not exceed their related carrying amounts and we recorded impairment. These impairment charges were primarily related to a decline in revenue expectations driven by a softening demand globally for fashion luxury goods. Accordingly, we recorded goodwill impairment charges of $192 million related to the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale reporting units. The Jimmy Choo Retail reporting unit’s goodwill balance was fully impaired and the Jimmy Choo Wholesale reporting unit had a remaining goodwill balance of $81 million. We also recorded impairment charges of $70 million related to the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale brand intangible assets that have remaining balances of $152 million and $63 million, respectively. The impairment charges were recorded within impairment of assets on our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024.
Further, based on the results of these assessments, we determined that there was no impairment for the Versace Retail and Licensing reporting units as the fair values of these reporting units significantly exceeded the related carrying amounts. There was also no impairment for the Versace Wholesale reporting unit as its fair value was approximately 3% higher than its carrying value which has a goodwill balance of $284 million. Additionally, the fair value of the Versace Retail and Wholesale brand indefinite-lived intangible assets did not exceed their related carrying amounts. These impairment charges were primarily related to a slowdown in revenue driven by softening demand globally for fashion luxury goods. During Fiscal 2024, we recorded $227 million related to the Versace Retail and Wholesale brand intangible assets that have remaining balances of $507 million and $162 million, respectively. The impairment charges were recorded within impairment of assets on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024.
In Fiscal 2023, we recorded impairment charges of $82 million related to the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale reporting units goodwill and $24 million related to the Jimmy Choo Retail brand intangible assets. The impairment charges were recorded within impairment of assets on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income for the fiscal year ended April 1, 2023. In Fiscal 2022, the Company did not incur any impairment charges. See Note 9 to the accompanying financial statements for information relating to the annual impairment analysis performed during the fourth quarters of Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
It is possible that our conclusions regarding impairment or recoverability of goodwill or other indefinite intangible assets could change in future periods if, for example, (i) our businesses do not perform as projected, (ii) overall economic conditions in future years vary from current assumptions, (iii) business conditions or strategies change from our current assumptions, (iv) discount rates change, (v) market multiples change or (vi) the identification of our reporting units change, among other factors. Such changes could result in a future impairment charge of goodwill or other indefinite intangible assets.
Share-based Compensation
We grant share-based awards to certain of our employees and directors. The grant date fair value of share options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which requires us to use subjective assumptions. The closing market price at the grant date is used to determine the grant date fair value of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance-based RSUs. These values are recognized as expense over the requisite service period, net of estimated forfeitures, based on expected attainment of pre-established performance goals for performance grants, or the passage of time for those grants which have only time-based vesting requirements. Compensation expense for performance-based RSUs is recognized over the employees’ requisite service period when attainment of the performance goals is deemed probable, which involves judgment as to achievement of certain performance metrics.
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We use our own historical experience in determining the expected holding period and volatility of our time-based share option awards. Determining the grant date fair value of share-based awards requires considerable judgment, including estimating expected volatility, expected term, risk-free rate and forfeitures. If factors change and we employ different assumptions, the fair value of future awards and resulting share-based compensation expense may differ significantly from what we have estimated in the past.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts
We use forward foreign currency exchange contracts to manage our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency for certain transactions. We, in our normal course of business, enter into transactions with foreign suppliers and seek to minimize risks related to these transactions. We employ these contracts to hedge our cash flows, as they relate to foreign currency transactions. Certain of these contracts are designated as hedges for accounting purposes, while others remain undesignated. All of our derivative instruments are recorded in our consolidated balance sheets at fair value on a gross basis, regardless of their hedge designation.
We designate certain contracts related to the purchase of inventory that qualify for hedge accounting as cash flow hedges. Formal hedge documentation is prepared for all derivative instruments designated as hedges, including a description of the hedged item and the hedging instrument and the risk being hedged. The changes in the fair value for contracts designated as cash flow hedges is recorded in equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income until the hedged item affects earnings. When the inventory related to forecasted inventory purchases that are being hedged is sold to a third-party, the gains or losses deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income are recognized within cost of goods sold. The Company uses regression analysis to assess effectiveness of derivative instruments that are designated as hedges, which compares the change in the fair value of the derivative instrument to the change in the related hedged item. If the hedge is no longer expected to be highly effective in the future, future changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings. For those contracts that are not designated as hedges, changes in the fair value are recorded to foreign currency loss in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. We classify cash flows relating to our forward foreign currency exchange contracts related to purchases of inventory consistently with the classification of the hedged item within cash flows from operating activities.
We are exposed to the risk that counterparties to derivative contracts will fail to meet their contractual obligations. In order to mitigate counterparty credit risk, we only enter into contracts with carefully selected financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and certain other financial factors, adhering to established limits for credit exposure. The aforementioned forward contracts generally have a term of no more than 12 months. The period of these contracts is directly related to the foreign transaction they are intended to hedge.
Net Investment Hedges
We also use cross currency swap agreements to hedge our net investments in foreign operations against future volatility in the exchange rates between different currencies. We have elected the spot method of designating these contracts under ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities”, and have designated these contracts as net investment hedges. The net gain or loss on the net investment hedge is reported within foreign currency translation gains and losses (“CTA”), as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income on our consolidated balance sheets. Interest accruals and coupon payments are recognized directly in interest expense (income), net, in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. Upon discontinuation of a hedge, all previously recognized amounts remain in CTA until the net investment is sold or liquidated.
We are exposed to the risk that counterparties to derivative contracts will fail to meet their contractual obligations. In order to mitigate counterparty credit risk, we only enter into contracts with carefully selected financial institutions based upon their credit ratings and certain other financial factors, adhering to established limits for credit exposure.
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2024, we entered into multiple fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swap agreements with aggregate notional amounts of $2.5 billion to hedge our net investment in Swiss Franc (“CHF”) denominated subsidiaries. During the third quarter of Fiscal 2024, we modified these fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swap agreements with aggregate notional amounts of $2.5 billion to utilize additional CHF capacity and further hedge our investment in CHF denominated subsidiaries. Under the terms of these contracts, we will exchange semi-annual fixed rate payments on United States Dollar notional amounts for fixed rate payments of 0.0%. The increase in interest received from the CHF notional amounts will be offset by interest expense related to the financing component of this modification. These contracts have maturity dates between
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September 2024 and June 2028 and are designated as net investment hedges. As of March 30, 2024, we had $2.5 billion of hedges outstanding related to our net investment in CHF denominated subsidiaries.
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2024, we entered into multiple float-to-float cross-currency swap agreements with aggregate notional amounts of $1 billion to hedge its net investment in Euro denominated subsidiaries. We will exchange Euro floating rate payments based on EURIBOR for the United States dollar floating rate amounts based on SOFR CME Term over the life of the agreement. The fixed rate component of semi-annual Euro payments range from 1.149% to 1.215%. These contracts have maturity dates between May 2028 and August 2030 and are designated as net investment hedges. As of March 30, 2024, we had $1 billion float-to-float cross-currency hedges outstanding related to its net investment in Euro denominated subsidiaries.
During the first quarter of Fiscal 2024, we entered into multiple fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $350 million to hedge its net investment in Euro denominated subsidiaries. Under the terms of these contracts, we will exchange the semi-annual fixed rate payments on United States Dollar notional amounts for fixed rate payments of 0.0% in Euro. These contracts have maturity dates between January 2027 and April 2027 and have been designated as net investment hedges. As of March 30, 2024, we had $350 million of fixed-to-fixed cross-currency hedges outstanding related to its net investment in Euro denominated subsidiaries.
As of April 1, 2023, we had €1 billion of hedges outstanding to hedge its net investment in British Pound (“GBP”) denominated subsidiaries (the “GBP/EUR Net Investment Hedges”). During the first quarter of Fiscal 2024, we entered into an additional fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swap agreement with an aggregate notional amount of €150 million GBP/EUR Net Investment Hedges. During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we terminated all of its GBP/EUR Net Investment Hedges of €1.150 billion ($1.241 billion). We received $24 million in cash during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024 as a result of the termination of these swaps .
As of April 1, 2023, we had $294 million of hedges outstanding to hedge its net investment in Japanese Yen denominated subsidiaries (the “JPY Hedges”). During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we terminated all of its JPY Hedges of $294 million. The termination of these swaps resulted in us receiving $6 million in cash during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024.
When a cross-currency swap is used as a hedging instrument in a net investment hedge assessed under the spot method, the cross-currency basis spread is excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness and is recognized as a reduction in interest expense (income) in we consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. Accordingly, we recorded interest income of $95 million, $38 million and $63 million, respectively, during Fiscal 2024, Fiscal 2023 and Fiscal 2022.
The net gain or loss on net investment hedges are reported within CTA as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income on our consolidated balance sheets. Upon discontinuation of the hedge, such amounts remain in CTA until the related net investment is sold or liquidated.
Fair Value Hedges
We are exposed to transaction risk from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations with respect to various cross-currency intercompany loans which will impact earnings on a consolidated basis. To manage the foreign currency exchange rate risk related to these balances, we had previously entered into fair value cross-currency swap agreements to hedge its exposure in GBP denominated subsidiaries (the “GBP Fair Value Hedge”) on Euro denominated intercompany loans. As of April 1, 2023, we had €1 billion of GBP Fair Value Hedge on Euro denominated intercompany loans. During the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we terminated the GBP Fair Value Hedge of €1 billion ($1.093 billion). The terminations of these swaps resulted in us receiving $25 million in cash during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024.
When a cross-currency swap is designated as a fair value hedge and qualifies as highly effective, the fair value hedge will be recorded at fair value each period on the our consolidated balance sheets, with the difference resulting from the changes in the spot rate recognized in foreign currency loss on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income, which will offset the earnings impact of the underlying transaction being hedged. If the fair value hedge is terminated and the underlying intercompany loans are fully paid back, the accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) remaining from the hedge at the time of termination will be reclassified to foreign currency loss on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. Upon the settlement of the Euro denominated intercompany loans during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2024, we released the AOCI amount related to GBP Fair value Hedge and recognized a $14 million
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foreign currency loss on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income. We recorded a foreign currency gain of $28 million and $4 million during Fiscal 2024 and Fiscal 2023, respectively.
Income Taxes
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities reflect temporary differences between the tax basis and financial reporting basis of our assets and liabilities and are determined using the tax rates and laws in effect for the periods in which the differences are expected to reverse. We periodically assess the realizability of deferred tax assets and the adequacy of deferred tax liabilities, based on the results of local, state, federal or foreign statutory tax audits or our own estimates and judgments.
Realization of deferred tax assets associated with net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income prior to their expiration in the applicable tax jurisdiction. We periodically review the recoverability of our deferred tax assets and provide valuation allowances as deemed necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts that more-likely-than-not will be realized. This determination involves considerable judgment and our management considers many factors when assessing the likelihood of future realization of deferred tax assets, including recent earnings results within various taxing jurisdictions, expectations of future taxable income, the carryforward periods remaining and other factors. Changes in the required valuation allowance are recorded in income in the period such determination is made. Deferred tax assets could be reduced in the future if our estimates of taxable income during the carryforward period are significantly reduced or alternative tax strategies are no longer viable.
We recognize the impact of an uncertain income tax position taken on our income tax returns at the largest amount that is more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing authority. The effect of an uncertain income tax position will not be taken into account if the position has less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Our tax positions are analyzed periodically (at least quarterly) and adjustments are made as events occur that warrant adjustments to those positions. We record interest and penalties payable to relevant tax authorities as income tax expense.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Please refer to Note 3 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for detailed information relating to recently adopted and recently issued accounting pronouncements and the associated impacts.
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Results of Operations
A discussion regarding our results of operations for Fiscal 2024 compared to Fiscal 2023 is presented below. A discussion regarding our results of operations for Fiscal 2023 compared to Fiscal 2022 can be found under Item 7 in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC on May 31, 2023, which is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and our investor website at www.capriholdings.com.
Comparison of Fiscal 2024 with Fiscal 2023
The following table details the results of our operations for Fiscal 2024 and Fiscal 2023 and expresses the relationship of certain line items to total revenue as a percentage (dollars in millions):
| Fiscal Years Ended | $ Change | % Change | % of Total Revenue for Fiscal Year Ended | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | ||||||||||||||
| Statements of Operations Data: | |||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 5,170 | $ | 5,619 | $ | (449) | (8.0) | % | |||||||||
| Cost of goods sold | 1,831 | 1,895 | (64) | (3.4) | % | 35.4 | % | 33.7 | % | ||||||||
| Gross profit | 3,339 | 3,724 | (385) | (10.3) | % | 64.6 | % | 66.3 | % | ||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 2,784 | 2,708 | 76 | 2.8 | % | 53.8 | % | 48.2 | % | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 188 | 179 | 9 | 5.0 | % | 3.6 | % | 3.2 | % | ||||||||
| Impairment of assets | 575 | 142 | 433 | NM | 11.1 | % | 2.5 | % | |||||||||
| Restructuring and other expense | 33 | 16 | 17 | NM | 0.6 | % | 0.3 | % | |||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 3,580 | 3,045 | 535 | 17.6 | % | 69.2 | % | 54.2 | % | ||||||||
| (Loss) income from operations | (241) | 679 | (920) | NM | (4.7) | % | 12.1 | % | |||||||||
| Other income, net | (1) | (3) | 2 | 66.7 | % | — | % | (0.1) | % | ||||||||
| Interest expense, net | 6 | 24 | (18) | (75.0) | % | 0.1 | % | 0.4 | % | ||||||||
| Foreign currency loss | 37 | 10 | 27 | NM | 0.7 | % | 0.2 | % | |||||||||
| (Loss) income before (benefit) provision for income taxes | (283) | 648 | (931) | NM | (5.5) | % | 11.5 | % | |||||||||
| (Benefit) provision for income taxes | (54) | 29 | (83) | NM | (1.0) | % | 0.5 | % | |||||||||
| Net (loss) income | (229) | 619 | (848) | NM | |||||||||||||
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | — | 3 | (3) | NM | |||||||||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to Capri | $ | (229) | $ | 616 | $ | (845) | NM |
NM Not meaningful
Total Revenue
Total revenue decreased $449 million, or 8.0%, to $5.170 billion for Fiscal 2024, compared to $5.619 billion for Fiscal 2023, which included net favorable foreign currency effects of $24 million as a result of the weakening of the United States dollar against the Euro partially offset by the strengthening of the United States dollar compared to the Chinese Renminbi and Japanese Yen in Fiscal 2024, as compared to Fiscal 2023. On a constant currency basis, our total revenue decreased $473 million, or 8.4%. The decrease is primarily attributable to lower revenues in the Americas for each of our brands.
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| Fiscal Years Ended | % Change | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | $ Change | As Reported | Constant Currency | ||||||||||||
| Versace | $ | 1,030 | $ | 1,106 | $ | (76) | (6.9) | % | (7.9) | % | |||||||
| Jimmy Choo | 618 | 633 | (15) | (2.4) | % | (3.0) | % | ||||||||||
| Michael Kors | 3,522 | 3,880 | (358) | (9.2) | % | (9.5) | % | ||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | 5,170 | $ | 5,619 | $ | (449) | (8.0) | % | (8.4) | % |
•Versace revenues decreased $76 million, or 6.9%, to $1.030 billion during Fiscal 2024, compared to $1.106 billion for Fiscal 2023, which included favorable foreign currency effects of $11 million. On a constant currency basis, revenue decreased $87 million, or 7.9%, primarily attributable to lower revenues in the Americas and EMEA, partially offset by higher revenues in Asia.
•Jimmy Choo revenues decreased $15 million, or 2.4%, to $618 million during Fiscal 2024, compared to $633 million for Fiscal 2023, which included favorable foreign currency effects of $4 million. On a constant currency basis, revenue decreased $19 million, or 3.0%, primarily attributable to lower revenues in the Americas, partially offset by increased revenue in EMEA.
•Michael Kors revenues decreased $358 million, or 9.2%, to $3.522 billion during Fiscal 2024, compared to $3.880 billion for Fiscal 2023, which included favorable foreign currency effects of $9 million. On a constant currency basis, revenue decreased $367 million, or 9.5%, primarily due to lower revenues in the Americas.
Gross Profit
Gross profit decreased $385 million, or 10.3%, to $3.339 billion during Fiscal 2024, compared to $3.724 billion for Fiscal 2023, which included net favorable foreign currency effects of $35 million. Gross profit as a percentage of total revenue decreased 170 basis points to 64.6% during Fiscal 2024, compared to 66.3% during Fiscal 2023. The decrease in gross profit margin was primarily attributable to lower full price sell-through, partially offset by lower supply chain costs.
Total Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses increased $535 million, or 17.6%, to $3.580 billion during Fiscal 2024, compared to $3.045 billion for Fiscal 2023. Our operating expenses included a net unfavorable foreign currency impact of approximately $53 million. Total operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased to 69.2% in Fiscal 2024, compared to 54.2% in Fiscal 2023. The components that comprise total operating expenses are detailed below.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $76 million, or 2.8%, to $2.784 billion during Fiscal 2024, compared to $2.708 billion for Fiscal 2023. As a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 53.8% during Fiscal 2024, compared to 48.2% for Fiscal 2023, primarily due to increased retail store costs, marketing investments, unallocated corporate expenses along with deleveraging of operating expenses on lower revenue for Fiscal 2024.
Unallocated corporate expenses, which are included within selling, general and administrative expenses discussed above, but are not directly attributable to a reportable segment, increased $42 million, or 18.0%, to $275 million for Fiscal 2024, compared to $233 million for Fiscal 2023, primarily due to significant transformation costs for projects which are largely complete.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization increased $9 million, or 5.0%, to $188 million during Fiscal 2024, compared to $179 million for Fiscal 2023. Depreciation and amortization increased to 3.6% as a percentage of total revenue during Fiscal 2024, compared to 3.2% for Fiscal 2023. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense was primarily attributable to higher depreciation due to information technology assets associated with Capri transformation projects which are now in service.
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Impairment of Assets
During Fiscal 2024, we recognized asset impairment charges of $575 million, primarily related to the impairment of the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale reporting units’ goodwill and Versace and Jimmy Choo brand intangible assets of $489 million, as well as the impairment of certain operating lease right-of-use assets of $77 million. During Fiscal 2023, we recognized asset impairment charges of approximately $142 million, primarily related to the impairment of the Jimmy Choo Retail and Wholesale reporting units’ goodwill and Jimmy Choo brand intangible assets, as well as the impairment of certain operating lease right-of-use assets (see Note 14 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information).
Restructuring and Other Expense
During Fiscal 2024, we recognized restructuring and other expense of $33 million, primarily relating to severance costs in connection with the Global Optimization Plan and equity awards associated with the acquisition of Versace partially offset by a $10 million gain on the sale of a long-lived corporate asset (see Note 11 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information).
As part of the Global Optimization Plan, we anticipate global headcount reductions and the closure of approximately 100 of our retail stores over the next 18 months. We expect this initiative to generate annualized cost savings of approximately $80 million to $90 million. We also expect to record estimated one-time restructuring charges of approximately $30 million to $40 million, of which approximately $30 million to $35 million will be cash charges related to organizational efficiency initiatives, which consist primarily of severance and employee-related costs. We anticipate that up to $5 million of the restructuring charges will be related to lease termination and other store closure costs.
During Fiscal 2023, we recognized restructuring and other expense of $16 million, primarily relating to equity awards associated with the acquisition of Versace.
(Loss) Income from Operations
As a result of the foregoing, loss from operations was $241 million during Fiscal 2024, compared to income from operations of $679 million for Fiscal 2023. (Loss) income from operations as a percentage of total revenue was a loss of 4.7% in Fiscal 2024, compared to income of 12.1% in Fiscal 2023. See Segment Information above for a reconciliation of our segment operating income to total operating income.
| Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions) | March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||
| Income from operations: | ||||||||||||||
| Versace | $ | 25 | $ | 152 | $ | (127) | (83.6) | % | ||||||
| Jimmy Choo | 3 | 38 | (35) | (92.1) | % | |||||||||
| Michael Kors | 634 | 868 | (234) | (27.0) | % | |||||||||
| Total income from operations | $ | 662 | $ | 1,058 | $ | (396) | (37.4) | % | ||||||
| Operating Margin: | ||||||||||||||
| Versace | 2.4 | % | 13.7 | % | ||||||||||
| Jimmy Choo | 0.5 | % | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||
| Michael Kors | 18.0 | % | 22.4 | % |
•Versace recorded income from operations of $25 million for Fiscal 2024, compared to $152 million for Fiscal 2023. Operating margin decreased from 13.7% for Fiscal 2023, to 2.4% for Fiscal 2024, primarily due to increased retail store costs, increased marketing investments, deleveraging of operating expenses on lower revenues and lower full price sell-through compared to the prior year.
•Jimmy Choo recorded income from operations of $3 million for Fiscal 2024, compared to $38 million for Fiscal 2023. Operating margin decreased from 6.0% for Fiscal 2023, to 0.5% for Fiscal 2024, primarily due to increased retail store costs, increased marketing investments and lower full price sell-through compared to the prior year.
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•Michael Kors recorded income from operations of $634 million for Fiscal 2024, compared to $868 million for Fiscal 2023. Operating margin decreased from 22.4% for Fiscal 2023, to 18.0% for Fiscal 2024, primarily due to increased marketing investments, increased retail store costs, deleveraging of operating expenses on lower revenues and lower full price sell-through, partially offset by lower supply chain costs compared to the prior year.
Interest Expense, net
During Fiscal 2024 and Fiscal 2023, we recognized $6 million and $24 million of interest expense, net, respectively. The $18 million decrease in interest expense, net, is primarily due to higher interest income of $57 million from our net investment hedges, partially offset by higher effective interest rates and higher average borrowings on our outstanding debt (see Note 12 and Note 15 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information).
Foreign Currency Loss
During Fiscal 2024, we recognized a net foreign currency loss of $37 million primarily attributable to the remeasurement of an intercompany loan associated with restructuring activities to rationalize certain legal entities within our structure and a loss related to the termination of a GBP fair value hedge. During Fiscal 2023, we recognized a net foreign currency loss of $10 million primarily attributable to the remeasurement of intercompany loans with certain of our subsidiaries.
(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes
During Fiscal 2024, we recognized $54 million of an income tax benefit on a pre-tax loss of $283 million compared with $29 million of income tax expense on a pre-tax income of $648 million for Fiscal 2023. Our effective tax rate for Fiscal 2024 compared to our effective tax rate in Fiscal 2023 is not a meaningful metric due to the pre-tax loss for Fiscal 2024 and pre-tax income for Fiscal 2023. The decrease in income tax provision of $83 million compared to Fiscal 2023 was primarily due to the decline in our pre-tax income, partially offset by a lower benefit from global financing activities and less favorable impacts from changes in valuation allowances.
The global financing activities are related to our previously disclosed 2014 move of our principal executive office from Hong Kong to the U.K. and decision to become a U.K. tax resident. In connection with this decision, we funded our international growth strategy through intercompany debt financing arrangements between certain of our United States and United Kingdom subsidiaries. Accordingly, due to the difference in the statutory income tax rates between these jurisdictions, we realized a lower effective tax rate on consolidated pre-tax income.
Our effective tax rate may fluctuate from time to time due to the effects of changes in United States federal, state and local taxes and tax rates in foreign jurisdictions. In addition, factors such as the geographic mix of earnings, enacted tax legislation and the results of various global tax strategies, may also impact our effective tax rate in future periods.
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Capri
As a result of the foregoing, during Fiscal 2024 our net loss attributable to Capri was $229 million, compared to net income of $616 million for Fiscal 2023.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are the cash flows generated from our operations, along with borrowings available under our credit facilities (see below discussion regarding “Revolving Credit Facilities”) and available cash and cash equivalents. Our primary use of this liquidity is to fund the ongoing cash requirements, including our working capital needs and capital investments in our business, debt repayments, acquisitions, returns of capital, including share repurchases and other corporate activities. We believe that the cash generated from our operations, together with borrowings available under our revolving credit facilities and available cash and cash equivalents, will be sufficient to meet our working capital needs for the next 12 months and beyond, including investments made and expenses incurred in connection with our store opening and renovation plans, investments in corporate and distribution facilities, continued IT system development, e-commerce and marketing initiatives. We spent $189 million on capital expenditures during Fiscal 2024 and expect to spend approximately $135 million during Fiscal 2025. The majority of the Fiscal 2024 expenditures related to our retail operations (including e-commerce), ERP system implementation and Capri transformation programs.
The Capri transformation program represents a multi-year, multi-project initiative extending through Fiscal 2026 intended to improve the operating effectiveness and efficiency of our organization by creating best in class shared platforms across our brands and by expanding our digital capabilities. These initiatives cover multiple aspects of our operations including supply chain, marketing, omni-channel customer experience, e-commerce, data analytics and IT infrastructure. During Fiscal 2024, the remaining transformation projects were paused due to the pending Merger and we will reassess this program, along with related timing, in Fiscal 2025.
The following table sets forth key indicators of our liquidity and capital resources (in millions):
| As of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | |||||
| Balance Sheet Data: | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 199 | $ | 249 | ||
| Working capital | $ | (87) | $ | 420 | ||
| Total assets | $ | 6,689 | $ | 7,295 | ||
| Short-term debt | $ | 462 | $ | 5 | ||
| Long-term debt | $ | 1,261 | $ | 1,822 |
| Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | April 2, 2022 | ||||||||
| Cash flows provided by (used in): | ||||||||||
| Operating activities | $ | 309 | $ | 771 | $ | 704 | ||||
| Investing activities | (135) | 183 | 58 | |||||||
| Financing activities | (208) | (776) | (800) | |||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes | (17) | (94) | (24) | |||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | (51) | $ | 84 | $ | (62) |
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $309 million during Fiscal 2024, as compared to $771 million for Fiscal 2023. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities were primarily attributable to a decrease in our net income after non-cash adjustments which includes significant transformation costs for projects which are largely complete. In addition, our net cash provided by operating activities benefited from lower inventory levels, partially offset by unfavorable decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $67 million to $771 million during Fiscal 2023, as compared to $704 million for Fiscal 2022, which was as a result of the improvement in our working capital partially offset by a decrease in our net income after non-cash adjustments compared to prior year. The changes in our working capital were primarily due to the stabilization of inventory levels compared to prior year.
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Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $135 million during Fiscal 2024, as compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $183 million during Fiscal 2023. The increase in net cash used in investing activities were primarily attributable to the lower settlement of net investment hedges of $355 million, partially offset by lower capital expenditures of $37 million compared to prior year.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $183 million during Fiscal 2023, as compared to $58 million during Fiscal 2022. The $125 million increase in cash provided by investing activities was primarily attributable to higher cash received on the settlement of net investment hedges of $220 million during Fiscal 2023, partially offset by higher capital expenditures of $95 million compared to prior year due to ERP system implementations, increased Corporate investments related to Capri transformation programs and increased investments in our retail stores.
Cash Used in Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $208 million during Fiscal 2024, as compared to $776 million during Fiscal 2023. The decrease in cash used by financing activities of $568 million was primarily attributable to a decrease in cash payments to repurchase our ordinary shares of $1.257 billion, offset by lower net debt borrowings of $689 million compared to prior year.
Net cash used in financing activities was $776 million during Fiscal 2023, as compared to $800 million during Fiscal 2022. The decrease in cash used in financing activities of $24 million was primarily due to an increase in net debt borrowings of $774 million, partially offset by a $703 million increase in cash payments to repurchase our ordinary shares.
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Debt Facilities
The following table presents a summary of our borrowing capacity and amounts outstanding as of March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 (in millions):
| Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | |||||
| Revolving Credit Facility (excluding up to a $500 million accordion feature) (1) | ||||||
| Total availability | $ | 1,500 | $ | 1,500 | ||
| Borrowings outstanding (2) | 764 | 874 | ||||
| Letter of credit outstanding | 2 | 3 | ||||
| Remaining availability | $ | 734 | $ | 623 | ||
| Versace Term Loan (450 Million Euro) | ||||||
| Borrowings outstanding, net of debt issuance costs (3) | $ | 485 | $ | 487 | ||
| Senior Notes due 2024 | ||||||
| Borrowings outstanding, net of debt issuance costs and discount amortization (2) | $ | 450 | $ | 449 | ||
| Other Borrowings (4) | $ | 24 | $ | 17 | ||
| Hong Kong Uncommitted Credit Facility: | ||||||
| Total availability (70 million Hong Kong Dollars) (5) | $ | 9 | $ | 9 | ||
| Borrowings outstanding | — | — | ||||
| Remaining availability (70 million Hong Kong Dollars) | $ | 9 | $ | 9 | ||
| China Uncommitted Credit Facility: | ||||||
| Total availability (75 million Chinese Yuan) (5) | $ | 10 | $ | 11 | ||
| Borrowings outstanding | — | — | ||||
| Total and remaining availability (75 million Chinese Yuan) | $ | 10 | $ | 11 | ||
| Japan Credit Facility: | ||||||
| Total availability (1.0 billion Japanese Yen) | $ | 7 | $ | 8 | ||
| Borrowings outstanding | — | — | ||||
| Remaining availability (1.0 billion Japanese Yen) | $ | 7 | $ | 8 | ||
| Versace Uncommitted Credit Facilities: | ||||||
| Total availability (40 million Euro) (5) | $ | 43 | $ | 43 | ||
| Borrowings outstanding | — | — | ||||
| Remaining availability (40 million Euro) | $ | 43 | $ | 43 | ||
| Total borrowings outstanding (1) | $ | 1,723 | $ | 1,827 | ||
| Total remaining availability | $ | 803 | $ | 694 |
(1)The financial covenant in our 2022 Credit Facility requires us to comply with the quarterly maximum net leverage ratio test of 4.00 to 1.0. As of March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our agreements then in effect governing our debt. See Note 12 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information.
(2)As of March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023, all amounts are recorded as long-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets, besides the Senior Notes, due in November 2024, which are recorded within short-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets as of March 30, 2024.
(3)On December 5, 2022, Gianni Versace S.r.l., our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a credit facility, which provided a senior unsecured term loan in an aggregate principal amount of €450 million. As of March 30, 2024, all
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amounts are recorded as long-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets.
(4)The balance as of March 30, 2024 consists of primarily of $11 million related to our supplier financing program recorded within short-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets, $11 million related to the sale of certain Versace tax receivables, with $1 million and $10 million recorded within short-term debt and long-term debt, respectively, in our consolidated balance sheets and $2 million of other loans recorded as long-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets. The balance as of April 1, 2023 consists of primarily of $4 million related to our supplier finance program recorded within short-term debt in our consolidated balance sheets and $11 million related to the sale of certain Versace tax receivables, with $1 million and $10 million recorded within short-term debt and long-term debt, respectively, in our consolidated balance sheets.
(5)The balance as of March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 represents the total availability of the credit facility, which excludes bank guarantees.
We believe that our 2022 Credit Facility is adequately diversified with no undue concentration in any one financial institution. As of March 30, 2024, there were 17 financial institutions participating in the facility, with none maintaining a maximum commitment percentage in excess of 10%. We have no reason to believe that the participating institutions will be unable to fulfill their obligations to provide financing in accordance with the terms of the 2022 Credit Facility.
See Note 12 in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for detailed information relating to our credit facilities and debt obligations.
Share Repurchase Program
The following table presents our treasury share repurchases during the fiscal years ended March 30, 2024 and April 1, 2023 (dollars in millions):
| Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 30, 2024 | April 1, 2023 | |||||
| Cost of shares repurchased under share repurchase program | $ | 100 | $ | 1,350 | ||
| Fair value of shares withheld to cover tax obligations for vested restricted share awards | 7 | 14 | ||||
| Total cost of treasury shares repurchased | $ | 107 | $ | 1,364 | ||
| Shares repurchased under share repurchase program | 2,637,102 | 27,356,549 | ||||
| Shares withheld to cover tax withholding obligations | 185,133 | 301,326 | ||||
| 2,822,235 | 27,657,875 |
On June 1, 2022, the Board of Directors terminated the Fiscal 2022 Plan, with $500 million of availability remaining, and authorized a new share repurchase program (the “Fiscal 2023 Plan”) pursuant to which the Company was permitted, from time to time, to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of its outstanding ordinary shares within a period of two years from the effective date of the program.
On November 9, 2022, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a new share repurchase program (the “Existing Share Repurchase Plan”) of up to $1 billion of its outstanding ordinary shares, providing additional capacity to return cash to shareholders over the longer term. This new two-year program replaced the Fiscal 2023 Plan. As of March 30, 2024, the remaining availability under the Existing Share Repurchase Plan was $300 million.
Share repurchases may be made in open market or privately negotiated transactions and/or pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 trading plans, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements, trading restrictions under the Company’s insider trading policy and other relevant factors; however, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, and subject to certain limited exceptions, we may not repurchase its ordinary shares other than the acceptance of our ordinary shares as payment of the exercise price of our options or for withholding taxes in respect of our equity awards. Accordingly, we did not repurchase any of our ordinary shares since entering into the Merger Agreement pursuant to the Existing Share Repurchase Plan, and we do not expect to repurchase any of our ordinary shares in connection with the Existing Share Repurchase Plan prior to the Merger or earlier termination of the Merger Agreement.
See Note 16 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information.
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Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
As of March 30, 2024, our contractual obligations and commercial commitments were as follows (in millions):
| Fiscal Years | Fiscal 2025 | Fiscal2026-2027 | Fiscal2028-2029 | Fiscal 2030 and thereafter | Total | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating leases | $ | 464 | $ | 663 | $ | 433 | $ | 600 | $ | 2,160 | ||||||||
| Interest, net (1) | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
| Inventory purchase obligations | 582 | — | — | — | 582 | |||||||||||||
| Other commitments | 62 | 26 | — | — | 88 | |||||||||||||
| Short-term debt | 462 | — | — | — | 462 | |||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | — | 498 | 764 | — | 1,262 | |||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 1,570 | $ | 1,187 | $ | 1,197 | $ | 600 | $ | 4,554 |
(1)Beginning in Fiscal 2025, we expect to be in an interest income position, therefore we would not expect to have net interest expense obligations through the above periods.
Operating lease obligations represent equipment leases and the minimum lease rental payments due under non-cancelable operating leases for our real estate locations globally. In addition to the above amounts, we are typically required to pay real estate taxes, contingent rent based on sales volume and other occupancy costs relating to leased properties for our retail stores.
Interest, net represents the estimated net interest income from our net investment hedges and the estimated interest expense associated with our Revolving Credit Facility, Versace Term Loan and Senior Notes based on their current interest rate.
Inventory purchase obligations represent contractual obligations for future purchases of inventory.
Other commitments include non-cancelable contractual obligations related to marketing and advertising agreements, information technology agreements and supply agreements.
The above table excludes current liabilities (other than short-term debt and short-term operating lease liabilities) recorded as of March 30, 2024, as these items will be paid within one year, and non-current liabilities that have no cash outflows associated with them (e.g., deferred taxes).
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not created, and are not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt or operating our business. In addition to the commitments in the above table, our off-balance sheet commitments relating to our outstanding letters of credit were $32 million at March 30, 2024, including $30 million in letters of credit issued outside of the 2022 Credit Facility. In addition, as of March 30, 2024, bank guarantees of approximately $39 million were supported by our various credit facilities. We do not have any other off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships with entities that are not consolidated into our financial statements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.